• 제목/요약/키워드: alternative certification

검색결과 74건 처리시간 0.035초

3D 프린팅 실무 적용을 위한 건설 관련법 제도적 개선 방향 (Institutional Improvement of Construction-Related Laws for Practical Application of 3D Printing)

  • 이성민;박상훈
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2019
  • Then 3D printing is used practically at construction sites, there is a serious lack of studies on the conflict with construction-related laws and expected operational problems. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to present obstacles and directions for improvement in construction-related laws (Building Act, Construction Technology Promotion Act, Housing Act, Construction Machinery Management Act, etc.) for practical operation of 3D printing. The important results are as follows. Amending existing construction-related laws for 3D printing is irrational and inefficient in terms of structure and material. This study proposed a method of satisfying performance required by laws or standards based on the performance design method presented in existing laws and systems through structure and material performance certification procedure. In addition, inclusion of 3D printing equipment in the Construction Machinery Management Act results in various restrictions such as equipment inspection and certification of machine parts. As such restrictions can block vitalization of 3D printing, a long-term and step-wise approach was suggested.

제품 포트폴리오 전략 수립을 위한 표준연결망 활용방안 연구 (A Study on the Application of Korean Standards(KS) Networks to the Development of a Product Portfolio Strategy)

  • 윤태영;조남욱
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.637-648
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The objective of this study is to provide a methodology that can facilitate efficient development of a product portfolio by utilizing Korean Standards(KS) networks. Methods: A case study on a steel manufacturing company is provided. Social network analysis h as been conducted on KS network and KS certification information of the company. Core test standards of a company have been identified. The core standards, then, used to construct a product-standard network of a corresponding industry. Results: As a result of analyzing product-standard networks, a product portfolio of a company has been developed. It has been shown that the candidate product portfolio is a cost-effective alternative in terms of standard maintenance cost. Conclusion: By using social network analysis, standards information can be used to support new product development process.

실 도로 주행 특성에 대한 연구 (A Study on Urban Driving Pattern)

  • 한상명;김창현
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2002
  • The durability prediction of emission control components, especially 02 sensor and catalytic converter, is getting more important as emission regulation is getting stricter and vehicle durability mileage requirement is also extended from 80,000 ㎞ to 160,000 km in Korean market. And the duration of vehicle mileage accumulation to get vehicle exhaust emission deterioration factor for certification is required to be shorter in order to reduce the vehicle development time. Since most of the vehicle emission development tests are done on chassis dynamometer and aging bench by using vehicle aging modes, real road condition and in-use driving patterns must be reflected into them to predict the vehicle emission level and to meet emission regulation especially at high mileage. In order to get the frequent driving pattern of vehicle and the aging characteristic of emission components, a vehicle was tested by changing drivers and driving roads around Seoul. Real road driving patterns were analyzed and compared with those of the certification modes which are well known in automotive industry.

쌍대비교를 활용한 기업 유형 분류에 따른 보안 전략 우선순위 결정 (Prioritize Security Strategy based on Enterprise Type Classification Using Pair Comparison)

  • 김희올;백동현
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2016
  • As information system is getting higher and amount of information assets is increasing, skills of threatening subjects are more advanced, so that it threatens precious information assets of ours. The purpose of this study is to present a strategic direction for the types of companies seeking access to information security. The framework classifies companies into eight types so company can receive help in making decisions for the development of information security strategy depending on the type of company it belongs to. Paired comparison method survey conducted by a group of information security experts to determine the priority and the relative importance of information security management elements. The factors used in the security response strategy are the combination of the information security international certification standard ISO 27001, domestic information protection management system certification K-ISMS, and personal information security management system certification PIMS. Paired comparison method was then used to determine strategy alternative priorities for each type. Paired comparisons were conducted to select the most applicable factors among the 12 strategic factors. Paired comparison method questionnaire was conducted through e-mail and direct questionnaire survey of 18 experts who were engaged in security related tasks such as security control, architect, security consulting. This study is based on the idea that it is important not to use a consistent approach for effective implementation of information security but to change security strategy alternatives according to the type of company. The results of this study are expected to help the decision makers to produce results that will serve as the basis for companies seeking access to information security first or companies seeking to establish new information security strategies.

친환경 패션제품 유형분류체계 개발을 위한 친환경 패션제품 특성 연구 (Research on features of eco-friendly fashion products for the development of typology of eco-friendly fashion products)

  • 여은아
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.86-107
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    • 2024
  • Although interest in eco-friendly fashion products is increasing among scholars and industry leaders, the concept of eco-friendly products remains unclear, preventing consistent assessment of which fashion products are eco-friendly. This study conducted a content analysis of eco-friendly product information from 87 domestic and 102 foreign brands to reveal key standards for categorizing eco-friendly fashion products. Product characteristic information was coded according to the four material-based standards (i.e., organic material, regenerative material, alternative material, and sustainably produced/upcycled material). Consistency between coders was confirmed by Cohen's kappa. In results, eco-friendly fashion products are categorized by four material-based standards and two certification standards (i.e., certified, not certified). Among the four material-based categories, the greatest number of domestic and foreign companies produced eco-friendly products that were classified as the regenerative material group. In addition, companies acquired eco-friendly certifications related to the use of organic, regenerative, and alternative materials. The greatest number of eco-friendly material brands used for eco-friendly fashion products belonged to the regenerative material group. Based on the study results, a typology of eco-friendly products was suggested. This typology can benefit practitioners and academics by highlighting a need for classification system for the eco-friendly fashion products, as well as by providing insight into the categorization of eco-friendly fashion products.

마이크로 워터 그리드에서 다중수원 연계·연속 활용 성능평가지표에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Evaluation Index of Multi-Water Resources Connection and Continuous Utilization in Micro Water Grid)

  • 채수권;이상훈;안홍규
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.556-567
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    • 2019
  • 세계적으로 그린빌딩, 스마트빌딩 등과 같은 마이크로 워터 그리드 단위의 초고층 빌딩이 증가되는 추세로 수자원과 에너지의 수요증대 등과 같은 문제를 해소하기 위해 그린빌딩 인증 제도가 시행되고 있다. 그러나 마이크로 워터 그리드 단위의 그린빌딩 인증제도 내에서 전력과 에너지 분야는 활발한 연구개발사업이 진행되고 있는 반면 수자원의 연계·연속 활용을 통해서 물의 재이용, 물 절약 등과 같은 지속가능한 수자원의 활용에 대한 연구는 다소 미흡한 상태에 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 그린빌딩 인증제도에서 다중수원의 연계연속 활용을 위해 수자원 부문에 대한 특성과 한계점을 분석하고, 마이크로 워터 그리드 단위의 그린빌딩이나 스마트빌딩 및 복합단지 내외에서 상수, 자연 및 대체수자원 등과 같은 각종 수자원이 연계연속 활용할 수 있는 평가방법과 성능평가기준을 제시하고자 한다.

전자서명 기반의 주민등록번호 대체수단을 사용한 본인확인서비스 개선 방안에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Personal Identity Proofing Service Using an Alternative Method for Resident Registration Number Based on Electronic Signature)

  • 김종배
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.453-462
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    • 2021
  • 최근 전자서명법 개정으로 인해 공인인증서(현. 공동인증서) 지위가 만료됨에 따라 전자서명 기반의 공인인증서도 주민등록번호 대체수단에서 지휘가 상실되었다. 이로 인해 공인인증기관들은 방송통신위원회로부터 주민등록번호 대체수단 기반의 본인확인기관 지정심사를 통해 본인확인서비스 제공 기관으로 최근 지정받은 바 있다. 하지만, 기존의 주민등록번호 대체수단인 아이핀, 휴대폰, 그리고 신용카드들과 달리 인증서 발급 신청자의 신원확인 절차가 기존 대체수단들과는 상이한 부분이 존재하고 있다. 특히, 발급 신청자의 신원을 등록대행기관이 수행하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 전자서명 기반의 본인확인서비스 제공 시 대체수단 발급 과정에서 신원확인, 허무인 확인, 신원보증인 확인 등에 대한 개선방안들을 제안한다. 제안한 방안은 전자서명 기반의 본인확인서비스에 적용함으로써 이용자 개인정보보호와 보편·타당하고 안전한 본인확인서비스 제공이 가능함을 알 수 있다.

학교 독서교육 정책에 대한 비판적 고찰 (A Critical Study on School Reading Instruction Policy)

  • 이연옥
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.209-234
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    • 2006
  • 이 연구에서는 교육당국이 주도하는 독서교육 정책의 현황을 점검하고 독서교육 정책을 둘러싼 논란과 비판의 실체를 검토하였다. 그리고 이를 바탕으로 독서교육 정책의 문제점을 분석하고 독서교육 정책 및 독서교육의 바람직한 방향과 대안을 모색하였다.

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가스절연송전선로(GIL) PQ시험 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Method of Performance Qualification Test for GIL)

  • 박흥석;한상옥
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.1062-1067
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    • 2011
  • As the expension of metropolis and increasing of housing site, GIL(Gas Insulated Line) comes to the fore as an alternative to overhead transmission line avoided by local resident. The certification and experimental test for the GIL is now in progress in under ground test lab, Go-chang. For the test, we propose a method of PQ(pre-qualification) test which is essential for development and field application in this paper. The test following this method take about 200 days or 300 days under the circumstances.

AHP기법 적용을 통한 수산양식장 평가방식 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of the Aquaculture Evaluation Method by using AHP)

  • 서종석;서원철;옥영석
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.846-858
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to help domestic aquaculture farm by improved evaluation method. First, We analyzed evaluation method of domestic aquaculture certification, the greater retailer's supplier and global standard. Next, By using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), We found priority and importance between criteria of SQF(Safety Quality Food) standard which is appled to alternative model for aquaculture evaluation. As a result is presented as follows: regarding pairwise comparison between System Element module and Good Aquaculture Practice(GAP) module, GAP is recognized to be more important than System Element. The highest priority criteria is presented 'Purchase and Use of Medications, Aquaculture Feeds and Aquaculture Chemicals.' Next, 'Management commitment', 'Attaining Food Safety', 'Location and Layout of Structures and Vessels', 'Stock Identification and Traceability are recognized high position. This study has major implications for research into development of evaluation method.