• Title/Summary/Keyword: airline

Search Result 677, Processing Time 0.108 seconds

The influence of university students' openness to diversity upon career preparation behavior and mediating effect of unlearning (대학생의 다양성수용도가 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향과 폐기학습의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Hyo-Seon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.205-212
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine an influence of university students' openness to diversity on career preparation behavior, unlearning, and the mediating effect of unlearning. The survey questionnaire was distributed to 258 university students and SPSS 22.O program was used for statistical analysis of the data. The results of this study are as follows: First, openness to diversity has a positive effect on career preparation behavior and unlearning. Second, unlearning also has a positive effect on career preparation behavior. Third, unlearning has a partial mediating effect between openness to diversity and career preparation behavior. These results show that the more students enhance their openness to diversity and unlearning, the more students develop their career preparation behavior.

An Essay on the Possibility of New Seoul International Airport as a Regional Hub (신공항(新空港)의 허브공항화(空港化)에 관한 소고(小考))

  • Kim, Jong-Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
    • /
    • v.5
    • /
    • pp.303-320
    • /
    • 1993
  • The construction of New Seoul International Airport is under way despite much controversy. Among much discussed, but not well-formulated controversy is the possibility of the airport as a hub in the North Asia Region. This paper specifies the factors which render it possible for an airport to be a regional hub. Then each factor is applied to the new airport to see whether it can function as a hub airport. Also examined is the qualitative cost and benefit calculation related to the hub function. The usual discussion has missed one big point of cost side of hub function in the belief that the hub only produces benefits to the national economy where the airline and airport industry belong; earlier-than-expected congestion and the necessity to expand the airport sufficiently enough to accommodate the increasing air demand. An airport as a hub is determined by several factors; geographical location ; economic status of the country where the airport belongs ; bilateral air service agreements according to which the airlines can exercise the route rights; the airport charges which directly influence the cost structure of the carriers ; international aviation and airport related policies of each country in the region ; airport capacity etc. The tentative implications of this paper are the followings; first, the new airport is able to function as a regional hub in the transpacific routes which connect Asian countries and North America. That is, directional hubbing by the airlines is implicated; second, the main benefits may be accrued to american airlines exercising all the route rights in the Asian region; third, the governmental effort to make the new airport a regional hub must take caution in optimizing the hubbing level (% of transitting passengers and freight) between the benefits and the costs. Further Studies may include optimal level of hubbing for the new airport and, quantification of the impact of the new airport on the national economy depending on the degree of hubbing.

  • PDF

A Historical Analysis on the Limitation of Carriers' Liability (운송인(運送人)의 손해배상책임제한(損害賠償責任制限)에 관한 역사적(歷史的) 고찰(考察))

  • Oh, Soo-Geun
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
    • /
    • v.5
    • /
    • pp.171-205
    • /
    • 1993
  • On the contrary to the general principle of private law, carriers' liability for passengers and cargo owners have been quantatively limited in some cases. The author traces the rule of liability limitation in the law of Korea and United States to verify two hypotheses. The first hypothesis is that the rule of liability limitation has been introduced to motivate investment when new technology with high risk has been adopted in business. The second hypothesis is that the rule of liability limitation can be maintained only when damages have been fully compensated. The former is a necessary condition for liability limation, and the latter sufficient condition. There are strong evidences for the first hypothesis. Navigation or aviation, artificial satellite lauching, urban transportation system are good examples. The second hypothesis is supported by the fact that there have been continuous controversies on the Warsaw System, including the failure of ratification of Montreal Additional Protocols No.3 & 4 by the U.S. Senate and voluntary removal of liability limitation by the Japanese airline companies. Loss of cargo can be compensated fully, but damages from personal injury and death not. The value of human body and life is not easy to be estimated. Passengers, moreover, do not usually buy insurance for accidents in travel. Passengers do not accept insurance premium as the cost of being whole and alive. They do not accept accident rates realistically. They have no bargaining power in dealing with insurers. The rule of liability limitation in personal losses would not be supported in future because damages have not fully compensated.

  • PDF

Blind Block Deinterleaving using Convolutional Code Reconstruction Method (길쌈 부호 복원 기법을 이용한 블라인드 블록 디인터리빙)

  • Jeong, Jin-Woo;Yoon, Dong-Weon;Park, Cheol-Sun;Yun, Sang-Bom;Lee, Sang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.48 no.9
    • /
    • pp.10-16
    • /
    • 2011
  • Interleaving is applied to prevent from exceeding the error-correction capability of channel code. At the receiver, burst errors are converted into random errors after deinterleaving, so the error-correction capability of channel code is not exceeded. However, when a receiver does not have any information on parameters used at an interleaver, interleaving can be seen as an encryption with some pattern. In this case, deinterleaving becomes complicated. In the field of blind deinterleaving, there have recently been a number of researches using linearity of linear block code. In spite of those researches, since the linearity is not applicable to a convolutional code, it is difficult to estimate parameters as in a linear block code. In this paper, we propose a method of blind block deinterleaving using convolutional code reconstruction method.

A Study on US Civil Aviation Security Legislations & Regulations (미국 민간항공보안 법규정에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Joo-Hyung;Hwang, Ho-Won
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.183-204
    • /
    • 2014
  • US 911 incidents have changed all aviation security system in the world. Especially the US changed all existing system into new one. One of the most fundamental changes is aviation security acts, regulation and several programmes. Based on the new aviation security act enacted in 2001, several code of federal regulations have been amended to strengthen US aviation security system. These regulation also enable new aviation security programmes including several airline and airport security related programmes, K-9 programme, BDO programme and air marshall programmed. All the programmes enables US aviation security improvements. Also the creating of TSA based on the aviation and transportation security act has provided the enhancement of aviation security in US. The purpose of this thesis is studying the change of aviation security system in the US especiatly in terms of aviation security legislation perfective and comparing the system with Korean aviation security legal system and provides possible solution to enhance Korean aviation security legislation and structure.

The relationship of quality of sleep, fatigue and job stress of airlines international flight attendants in full service carriers (대형항공사 국제선 객실 승무원의 수면의 질, 피로 및 직무스트레스간의 관계)

  • Hwang, Hye Min;Kim, Mo Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.10
    • /
    • pp.7013-7020
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of the study was to explore quality of sleep, fatigue and job stress and to identify related factors in airlines international flight attendants. The major findings of this study were as follows: 1) Significant factors of job stress by Subject Characteristics were gender(t=-4.14, p<.001), position(F=3.47, p=.011), monthly flight time(F=3.70, p=.028), health supplements(t=3.66, p<.001), sleeping pills(t=4.27, p<.001). 2) A statistically significant relationship between quality of sleep(r=-.57, p<.001), fatigue(r=.61, p<.001) and job stress. 3) The results of the regression analyses showed that fatigue, sleeping pills, gender, quality of sleep were statistically significant in predicting airlines international flight attendants' job stress. The result of this review provide a better understanding of quality of sleep, fatigue and job stress in airlines international flight attendants.

Internet Marketing Channel of Airline and Strategies of Travel Agency : Intertype Competition and Re-intermediation (인터넷 유통경로 형성에 따른 기존 경로구성원의 대응전략: 항공권 유통경로에서 여행사의 관점을 중심으로)

  • Park, Jin-Yong;Kim, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of Distribution Research
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.49-67
    • /
    • 2007
  • The rapid spread of Internet has significant effects on changes in the distribution channel. The direct transaction between manufacturer and consumer could create the threats of dis-intermediation to existing channel members as middlemen. Air-ticket market also has changed in Internet marketing channel era. This study is mainly concerned with understanding the reaction of travel agency to Internet marketing channel. The objectives of this study is to propose and test the model that the perceived threats of dis-intermediation affect the reactions of travel agency: increasing channel competence, decreasing concentration, and deriving diversification. The model basically adopted the arguments of intertype competition, considering the arguments of re- intermediation in order to explain the reaction of using Internet. The result of survey from 158 travel agencies supported most of hypotheses. All the hypotheses are accepted except the relationship between threats of dis-intermediation and increasing channel competence.

  • PDF

Estimation of Willingness to Pay for Smart Home Service by Contingent Valuation Method (조건부가치측정법을 이용한 스마트 홈 서비스의 지불의사액 추정)

  • Kim, Yonghee;Lim, Sung Eun;Choi, Jeongil
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.833-843
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the value of smart home service using contingent valuation method that is the method evaluating the value of service which will be provided in the future. Using this method, this study suggests proper price and market value of smart home service through figuring out customer's willingness to pay. Methods: To estimate willingness to pay for smart home service, this study uses double bounded dichotomous choice question. The survey was conducted for 2 months from December in 2015 to February in 2016. A total of 269 copies were used to estimate through R-programming. Results: The results of this study are as follows; Gender(especially woman), income, proposed price are the factors which affecting willingness to pay. As the result of this study, average price of willingness to pay for smart home service estimates as \29,653. Comparing with high-speed internet bundling service fee, this estimated price for smart home service is appropriate level for customers to accept. Conclusion: This study estimates consumer's willingness to pay for smart home service which is in the market entry stage. In corporate side, this study might be meaningful for estimating investment scale and profit. Also it could provide basis for establishing strategic policy to develop smart home service market in government side.

A Comparison Analysis of Color Characteristics and Images in Flight Attendant Uniforms of Korea, China and Japan

  • Shao, Chiqian;Lee, Misuk
    • Journal of Fashion Business
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.111-124
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research was to conduct a comparison analysis of color in the characteristics and image of Korea/China/Japan airline uniforms. Research subjects for this research included 19 Korean, Chinese and Japanese airlines servicing the Incheon International Airport in South Korea. The analysis methods are based on the Munsell Color Order System and PCCS (Practical Color Coordinate System) tone classification in order to examine the color characteristics. For the color image analysis, the present research performed a positioning on Shigenobu Kobayashi's color images scale with adjectives in order to compare the resulting differences. As a result of the analysis, this research discovered the following; First, achromatic colors were found to be used most frequently in flight attendant uniforms of Korea/China/Japan. In Korean flight attendant uniforms, YR/Y, GY and B/PB/P; in Chinese, R/PB, RP, YR/Y/GY and BG/P; in Japanese, RP, R/P/PB and Y/BG were found in order. As for the main uniform colors, Korean flight attendant uniforms were found to be in the colors YR, and R/GY/B/P; Chinese flight attendant uniforms, R, PB, and P/B; and Japanese flight attendant uniforms, R, BG, B, RP and N. Second, Korean flight attendant uniforms used W and It most frequently; China flight attendant uniforms, W; and Japanese flight attendant uniforms, W and v. Regarding the main colors, Korean flight atteddant uniforms used lt/g and v/p; Chinese flight attendant uniforms, v, dp and s/d/dkg; and Japanese flight attendant uniforms, v/dkg and Bk. Third, after positioning each country's uniform color combination bars on the Kobayashi image scale, Korean flight attendant uniforms showed classic images along with casual/pretty/elegant/chic images; Chinese flight attendant uniforms displayed, casual images as well as, dynamic/gorgeous/chic/cool casual/dandy images; and finally, Japanese flight attendant uniforms converyed dandy images along with casual/gorgeous images. This research findings indicate that Korea/China/Japan airlines' flight attendant uniforms seek for differentiated image establishment by reflecting their own CIs and unique national cultures in the uniform color marketing.

Impact of well-being in-flight meal service on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty (웰빙기내식 서비스가 고객만족과 고객충성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jung-Hyun;Han, Hye-Sook;Kyung, Ku-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2688-2699
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to present the components about well-being in-flight meal associated with increased customers' interest on health, to empirically analyze the impact on customer's satisfaction and to propose the methods to establish the strategy of in-flight meal of airlines in the future. The results are as follows: First, it was shown that the environment-oriented in-flight meal and sanitation services of flight crew among components of well-being in-flight meal significantly affected the customer's satisfaction. Second, it was shown that healthy in-flight meal and sanitation services of flightcrew significantly affected the customer's loyalty and satisfaction. This study has the practical significance, since it presents the compoents of well-being in-flight meal affecting customer's satisfaction and loyalty and proposes the measures.