• 제목/요약/키워드: aeolian vibration

검색결과 12건 처리시간 0.028초

격자 볼츠만 방법을 이용한 덕트 내 쌍둥이 직렬배열 사각 실린더에 의한 Aeolian 순음소음 고찰 (Investigation Into Aeolian Tone Noise by Twin Tandem Square Cylinders in duct Using Lattice Boltzmann Method)

  • 이송준;정철웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권12호
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    • pp.962-968
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    • 2014
  • The lattice Boltzmann method(LBM) has attracted attention as an alternative numerical algorithm for solving fluid mechanics since the end of the 90's. In these days, its intrinsic unsteadiness and rapid increase in computing power make the LBM be more applicable for computing flow-induced noise as well as fluid dynamics. The lattice Boltzmann method is a weakly compressible scheme, so we can get information about both aerodynamics and aeroacoustics from single simulation. In this paper, numerical analysis on Aeolian tone noise generated by tandem-twin square cylinders in duct is performed using the LBM. For simplicity, laminar two-dimensional fluid models are used. To verify the validity and accuracy of the current numerical techniques, numerical results for the laminar duct and the cylinder flows are compared with the analytical solution and the measurement, respectively. Then, aerodynamic noise of the twin tandem square cylinders is investigated. It is shown that the aerodynamic noise from the twin tandem square cylinders can be reduced by controlling the distance between the cylinders.

Lifetime estimation of a covered overhead line conductor

  • Leskinen, Tapio;Kantola, Kari
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.307-324
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    • 2003
  • The paper presents results of studies concerning wind-induced aeolian vibration and fatigue of a 110 kV covered conductor overhead line. Self-damping measurement techniques are discussed: power method is found to be the most reliable technique. A method for compensating tension variations during the self-damping test is presented. Generally used empirical self-damping power models are enhanced and the different models are compared with each other. The Energy Balance Analysis (EBR) is used to calculate the aeolian vibration amplitudes, which thereafter are converted to bending stress for the calculation of conductor lifetime estimate. The results of EBA are compared with field measurements, Results indicate that adequate lifetime estimates are produced by EBA as well as field measurements. Generally the EBA gives more conservative lifetime expectancy. This is believed to result from the additional damping existing in true suspension structures not taken into account by EBA. Finally, the correctness of the line design is verified using Cigre's safe design tension approach.

초고압 송전용 애자의 풍소음 특성 (Aeolian Noise from High Voltage Insulators)

  • 추장희;김상범;신구용;이성두;이동일
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1842-1847
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a review is attempted for understanding of aeolian noise from high voltage insulators and their aerodynamic noise characteristics were investigated using the low noise wind tunnel. The noise from the insulators was dependent upon the wind speed and their orientation relative to the wind direction. The noise spectrum revealed sharp peak which was found the cavity resonance frequency.

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고정 방식 차이에 따른 배전 가공전선의 고주기피로 수명 특성 비교 평가 (Clamp Type-dependent HCF Life Estimation of the Overhead Cable for Distribution Grids)

  • 이두영;정진성;김영대;방지예
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2021
  • High cycle fatigue life for the cables with two different types of clamps is estimated comparatively through acceleration testing. The high cycle fatigue fracture of overhead lines is caused mainly by the aeolian vibration which is induced by vortex shedding. It is necessary to manage the integrity of cables continuedly considering that the aeolian vibration is unavoidable since it occurs in steady and relatively low wind velocity. Two types of clamps which are largely used for overhead lines of the distribution grids are selected and failure data are obtained by step stress testing with a electrodynamic shaker with them. The inverse power law is assumed to describe the stress-life relationship and the fatigue limit at any specified life is supposed to follow Weibull distribution. The life of the cable is defined as the number of cycles to the time that one of strands is completely broken. Finally, the fatigue limits of the cables with two clamp types are estimated at the reference life of 500 Mcycles and compared each other based on a bending vibration amplitude.

비대칭 단면 형상을 이용한 루프랙 크로스바의 윈드노이즈 저감 (Reduction of Aeolian Noise from Roof Rack Cross Bars Using Asymmetric Section Geometry)

  • 이정한;이강덕;정승균
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.1406-1412
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    • 2001
  • Roof racks have become a very popular feature of vehicles as the market demand for SUV's and RV's has increased drastically over the years. Aeolian tone from the cross bars however. could be a source of severe discomfort for the passengers. Both experimental and numerical steps are taken to enhance the understanding of the generation mechanism of the wind noise. A successful reduction of the noise is achieved by imposing asymmetry in the section geometry, which reduces the strength of Karmann vortices shed downstream.

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자동클램핑 장치형 Spacer Damper 설계 (Design of the Spacer Damper with Automatic Clamping Device for Transmission Line)

  • 박종범;안용호;윤기갑;김광우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1790-1795
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    • 2000
  • 송전선로에 새로운 Spacer damper를 설계하는데 이 논문의 목적이며, 이 설계되는 새로운 Spacer damper는 매우 중요한 특징과 장점을 가지고 있다. 또한, 최근 Spacer damper의 문제가 프랑스, 일본 등 다른 나라에서도 자동화 시스템과 함께 많이 발전되어 왔다. 개발된 Spacer damper외 설치는 특별한 기기없이 설치가능하며, 최근 자동 클램핑 장치 이용한 Spacer damper가 도입되어 피로 파괴와 미풍진동에 매우 효과적임이 입증되었고 보수유지가 거의 필요없으므로 경제성도 높으나 고가의 수입가격으로 인해 국산화의 필요성이 절실하다.

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Unifying calculation of vortex-induced vibrations of overhead conductors

  • Leblond, Andre;Hardy, Claude
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with a unified way for calculating vortex-induced vibrations (Aeolian vibrations in transmission line parlance) of undamped single overhead conductors. The main objective of the paper is to identify reduced parameters which would unify the predicted vibration response to the largest possible extent. This is actually done by means of a simple mathematical transformation resulting, for a given terrain (associated to a given wind turbulence intensity), into a single, unified response curve that is applicable to any single multi-layered aluminium conductor. In order to further validate the above process, the predicted, unified response curve is compared with measured response curves drawn from tests run on a full-scale test line using several aluminium-conductor-steel-reinforced (ACSR), all-alloy-aluminium-conductor (AAAC) and aluminium-conductor-alloy-reinforced (ACAR) conductors strung at different tensions. On account of the expected scatter in the results from such field tests, the agreement is shown to be good. The final results are expressed by means of only four different curves pertaining to four different terrain characteristics. These curves may then be used to assess the vibration response of any undamped single, multi-layer aluminium conductor of any diameter, strung at any practical tension.

765kV 송전선로의 전기적 및 기계적 소음고찰 (Electrical and Mechanical Noise Study of the 765kV Transmission Line)

  • ;이동일;구자윤
    • 소음진동
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 1996
  • 송전전압이 500kV 이상이 되면, 송전도체의 코로나 방전에 의해 발생되는 가청소음, 험소음이 송전선로의 도체 선정에 중요한 요소가 되며 또한 바람에 의한 철탑과 도체의 풍소음도 발생한다. 본 논문은 세계최초로 765kV 2회선 교류 송전선을 개발하기 위해 건설한 한전 전력연구웜 765kV 시험송전선로의 상당 480mm$^{2}$ 도체 6가닥으로 구성된 송전선 구성에서 가정소음, 험소음, 풍소음의 통계적인 분석 결과를 나타내었다. 분석결과를 보면 6-480mm$^{2}$ 도체와 철탑구성이 가청소음 설계목표치인 50dB(A)를 만족함을 알 수 있다.

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스톡브리지 댐퍼 설계 파라미터 선정 (Determination of Design Parameters of Stockbridge Damper)

  • 김찬중
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제26권7호
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    • pp.814-819
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    • 2016
  • The Stockbridge damper is used to control the aeolian vibration of a overhead transmission line due to the natural wind under a low velocity, between 1 m/s to 7 m/s. The damper model can be simply derived with several design parameters and the location of eigenvalues of design parameters are important to determine the efficiency of energy dissipation by excitation itself with two counterweights. First, the importance of resonance frequencies of Stockbridge damper was reviewed through the analysis of frequency response function of damper system. Then, the best selection of design parameters was investigated with the introduction of objected function that minimize the distance between the calculated eigenvalues and target frequency points. The best choice of design parameters was reviewed using the simulated results from the objective function and the effectiveness of selected design case was discussed at the point view of practical implementation.