• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
• /
• pp.663-664
• /
• 2006

This paper presents a reconfigurable digital signal processing(rDSP) architecture that is effective for implementing adaptive digital signal processing in the applications of smart health care system. This rDSP architecture employs an evolution capability of FIR filters using genetic algorithm. Parallel genetic algorithm based rDSP architecture evolves FIR filters to explore optimal configuration of filter combination, associated parameters, and structure of feature space adaptively to noisy environments for an adaptive signal processing. The proposed DSP architecture is implemented using Xilinx Virtex4 FPGA device and SMIC 0.18um CMOS Technology.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
• /
• pp.3195-3197
• /
• 2000

Narrowband active noise control (ANC) techniques to reduce the noise in thermal power plant are considered. To reduce the computational burden of the ANC system, an adjoint LMS algorithm instead of a filteredx LMS algorithm is used for adaptive filters. The square wave signal is used for the reference signal of adaptive filters to reduce the higher order harmonics as well as the fundamental frequency of noise. A computer simulation has done to show the effectiveness of a proposed algorithm.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SP
• /
• 제46권6호
• /
• pp.163-174
• /
• 2009

부밴드 구조에서 적응필터에 최대 다위상 분해와 노블아이덴티티를 적용함으로써 전밴드 인접투사 알고리즘은 부밴드 인접투사 알고리즘으로 변환된다. 최대 다위상 분해된 부밴드 인접투사 (Maximally Polyphase Decomposed Subband Affine Projection: MPDSAP) 알고리즘은 각 부밴드의 적응 부필터에서 사용되는 투사차원이 1인 부밴드 인접투사 알고리즘의 특별한 형태다. MPDSAP 알고리즘의 계수갱신식은 NLMS 알고리즘과 유사한 형식을 갖기 때문에 실제 구현관점에서 보다 좋은 알고리즘 선택이 될 수 있다. 본 논문은 MPDSAP 알고리즘의 새로운 통계적 해석을 제시한다. 해석적 모델은 정규직교 분해필터를 갖는 부밴드 구조에서 Autoregressive (AR) 입력과 임의의 적응이득에 대해 유도된다. 정규직교 분해필터에 의한 사전 백색화는 AR 입력과 임의의 적응이득에 대한 MPDSAP 알고리즘의 간단한 해석적 모델의 유도를 가능하게 한다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제8권7호
• /
• pp.1424-1428
• /
• 2004

본 논문에서는 DSL 모뎀의 입출력단에 응용 가능한 수신단의 CMOS 필터를 설계 제안하였다. 제안된 필터는 저전력 특성을 위한 저전압 동작이 가능하며, 저역통과 특성과 고역통과 특성이 혼합된 연속시간 필터 형태로 송신단과 수신단에 위치하여 각종 DSL 시스템에 응용가능하다. 수신단에서 차단주파수는 각각 138kHz와 1.1MHz로서 요구되는 DSL 시스템의 표준 설계사양에 부합하도록 설계하였다. 선형성면에서 개선된 특성을 나타낸 저전압 gmr 방식의 적분기가 필터 설계를 위한 기본블럭으로 이용되었다. 설계된 필터는 0.25${\mu}m$ CMOS n-well 공정 파라미터를 이용한 HSPICE 시뮬레이션을 통해 그 특성이 검증되었다.

• International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
• /
• 제12권1호
• /
• pp.37-42
• /
• 2011

An extended scalar adaptive filter for guided missiles using a global positioning system receiver is presented. A conventional scalar adaptive filter is adequate filter for eliminating sudden abnormal jumping measurements. However, if missile or vehicle velocities have variation, the conventional filter cannot eliminate abnormal measurements. The proposed filter utilizes an acceleration term, which is an improvement not used in previous conventional scalar adaptive filters. The proposed filter continuously estimates noise measurement variance, velocity error variance and acceleration error variance. For estimating the three variances, an innovation method was used in combination with the least square method for the three variances. Results from the simulations indicated that the proposed filter exhibited better position accuracy than the conventional scalar adaptive filter.

• 전기의세계
• /
• 제30권12호
• /
• pp.822-831
• /
• 1981

Many different schemes of the adaptive observer and controller have been developed for both continuous and discrete systems. In this paper we have presented a new scheme of the reduced order adaptive observer for the single input discrete linear time invariant plant. The output equation of the plant, is transformed into the bilinear form in terms of system parameters and the states of the state variable filters. Using the plant output equation the discrete implicit adaptive observer based on the similar philosophy to Nuyan and Carroll is derived and the parameter adaptation algorithm is derived based on the exponentially weighted least square method. The adaptive model following control system is also constructed according to the proposed observer scheme. The proposed observer and controller are rather than simple structure and have a fast adaptive algorithm, so it may be expected that the scheme is suitable to the practical application of control system design. The effectiveness of the algorithm and structure is illustrated by the computer simulation of a third order system. The simulation results show that the convergence speed is proportinal to the increasing of weighting factor alpha, and that the full order and reduced order observer have similar convergence characteristics.

• 전기전자학회논문지
• /
• 제17권2호
• /
• pp.111-118
• /
• 2013

본 논문에서는 부대역 신호를 사용한 병렬 적응 비선형 Volterra 필터를 소개하고, 이 시스템의 성능을 분석하는 것을 주요 내용으로 한다. 연구 결과 제시한 부대역 신호를 사용한 적응 Volterra 필터는 수렴성이 우수함을 입력신호의 상관함수의 eigenvalue 분포를 사용하여 해석적으로 도출되었으며, 이러한 응용이 최근에 보고된 적응 반향 제거기에서 유용하게 사용될 수 있음을 이론적으로 밝혔다. 또한 각 부대역 에서의 최적필터를 이론적으로 유도하였고 컴퓨터 모의실험으로 이를 검증하였다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국멀티미디어학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회논문집
• /
• pp.446-449
• /
• 2003

The conventional GSC is inappropriate in real situation when the target signal is present. The steering vector error cancels the target signal and the target signal misadjusts the weight of the adaptive filter. To prevent the target signal cancellation, the robust GSC using the constrained adaptive filters was already proposed. However, the adaptive weight misadjustment is not settled in robust GSC. This Paper proposes a revised robust sidelobe canceller with adaptive compensator. To compensate the influence of target signal, the adaptive compensator is used in cascade. In computer simulation, we show the performance improvement by comparing the robust GSC with the proposed GSC.

• 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국음향학회 1987년도 학술발표회 논문집
• /
• pp.79-81
• /
• 1987

In this paper we propose a fast adaptive least squares algorithm for linear phase FIR filters. The algorithm requires 10m multiplications per data point where m is the filter order. Both linear phase cases with constant phase delay and constant group delay are examined. Simulation results demonstrate that the proeposed algorithm is superior to the LMS gradient algorithm and the averaging scheme used for the modified fast Kalman algorithm.

• ETRI Journal
• /
• 제34권5호
• /
• pp.666-673
• /
• 2012

Non-real-time delivery of stereoscopic video has been considered as a service scenario for 3DTV to overcome the limited bandwidth in the terrestrial digital television system. A hybrid codec combining MPEG-2 and H.264/AVC has been suggested for the compression of stereoscopic video for 3DTV. In this paper, we propose a stereoscopic video coding scheme using adaptive pre-/post-filters (APPF) to improve the quality of 3D video while retaining compatibility with legacy video coding standards. The APPF are applied adaptively to blocks of various sizes determined by the macroblock coding mode and reference frame index. Experiment results show that the proposed method achieves up to 24.86% bit rate savings relative to a hybrid codec of MPEG-2 and H.264/AVC including the inter-view prediction.