• Title/Summary/Keyword: academic efficacy

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Mediating Effect of Academic Self-Efficacy on the Relationship between Academic Stress and Academic Burnout in Chinese Adolescents

  • Jung, Inkyung;Kim, Jung-hyun;Ma, Yuanyuan;Seo, Chanran
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 2015
  • The current study investigated how academic stress, academic burnout, and academic self-efficacy relate to each other; in addition, this study examined the mediating effects of academic self-efficacy on the relationship between academic stress and academic burnout of Chinese adolescents. A total of 412 students attending third-grade from two different middle schools (ninth-grade in the United States) located in Jiading District of Shanghai participated in the final analysis. By using structural equation modeling (SEM) and the maximum likelihood estimation procedures of AMOS 20.0, the latent variable measurement models were confirmed. The results and conclusions of this study are summarized as follows. A positive correlation between academic stress and academic burnout was soundly supported by this study. Meanwhile, both academic stress and academic burnout indicated negative correlations with academic self-efficacy. The modeling indicated that academic self-efficacy has a partial mediating process and a direct effect on the relationship between academic stress and academic burnout. Thus, academic stress and academic burnout were significantly weaker when academic self-efficacy was higher. In the field of education and curriculum, these results are applicable for restructuring or developing Chinese middle school curriculum utilizing useful methods for adolescents to develop their academic self-efficacy.

Mediating Effects of Academic Self-efficacy on the Relationship Between Academic Stress and the Academic Burnout of Adolescents in Korea (경기 일부 지역 중학생의 학업스트레스와 학업소진의 관계에서 학업적 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Yoon, Yeo-Jin;Jung, In-Kyung
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.219-232
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    • 2014
  • This study investigate the mediating effects of academic self-efficacy on the relationship between academic stress and academic burnout of Korean adolescents. A survey was conducted using a convenient sample drawn from 850 students from nine junior high schools in Kunggi-do Province. Data were analyzed using SAS package program. The results show that many students were dissatisfied with their own academic performance. There was a significant positive relationship between academic stress and academic burnout. In particular, academic performance and studying had a significant interaction effect on academic stress. Academic self-efficacy had negative effects on academic stress and academic burnout. Academic self-efficacy partly mediated the relationship between academic stress and academic burnout. These results suggest that improving academic self-efficacy is crucial for preventing and reducing symptoms of academic stress and academic burnout. In this regard, continuous social support and efforts are needed to develop instructional strategies and educational programs that can improve the academic self-efficacy of adolescents.

The relationship between self-directed learning, learning flow, self-efficacy, and academic achievement in the department of emergency medical technology students (응급구조과 학생의 자기주도학습, 학습몰입, 학업적 자기효능감과 학업성취도의 관계)

  • Lee, Jung Eun;Kim, Soon-Sim;Pi, Hye-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The study investigated the effects of self-directed learning, learning flow, and academic self-efficacy variables on academic achievement. Methods: This is a descriptive correlation study to understand the effects of self-directed learning, learning flow, and academic self-efficacy on academic achievement. Results: There is a significant positive correlation between the participants' self-directed learning, learning flow, academic achievement, and academic self-efficacy. Self-directed learning and learning flow influenced academic achievement, while academic self-efficacy was found to have a partial mediating effect. As indicated above, academic self-efficacy and self-directed learning were significant predictors of academic achievement. Conclusion: The study results can be used as basic data to conduct future studies. Furthermore, results can inform the development of educational programs that enhance self-directed learning, learning flow, and academic self-efficacy to improve students' academic achievement in the department of emergency technology.

Mediating effects of academic self-efficacy in the relationship between academic stress and sleep quality among academic high school students (인문계 고등학생의 학업 스트레스와 수면의 질 관계에서 학업적 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Bae, Eun Sook;Kang, Hye Seung;Lee, Ha Na
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to confirm mediating effects of academic self-efficacy in the relationship between academic stress and sleep quality among academic high school students. Methods: The participants included 195 academic high school students who were attending a private educational institution in the Gwangju or Pusan metropolitan city. Data were collected from September 1 to September 30, 2019. The data were analyzed using PROCESS macro SPSS/WIN 3.2 and bootstrapping was used to test the mediating effects. Results: There were significant relationships between sleep quality and academic stress (r=-.55, p<.001), sleep quality and academic self-efficacy (r=.35, p<.001), and academic stress and academic self-efficacy (r=-.16, p<.020). Academic self-efficacy showed partial mediating effects in the relationship between academic stress and sleep quality. Conclusion: These findings suggest that the development of a program that improves the academic self-efficacy of academic high school students who are experiencing academic stress is a way to improve the quality of their sleep.

The Influence of Self-Regulation and Self-efficacy in Middle School Students' Math Learning on Academic Procrastination (중학생의 수학 학업 상황에서의 학업적 자기조절 및 자기효능감이 학업지연행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Huh, Nan
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.533-547
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the Influence of self-regulation and self-efficacy on academic procrastination of middle school students. For this investigation, 384 middle school students who are in completed the questionnaires including self-regulation, self-efficacy, and academic procrastination in Math Learning. The results were as follows: First, self-regulation and self-efficacy had significant correlations with academic procrastination. Also as a result of hierarchical regression analysis, self-regulation moderated the mediation effect of self-regulation between self-efficacy and academic procrastination. Implications of these results were discussed.

The Impact of Students' Technology Knowledge on Academic Self-efficacy

  • HONG, Seongyoun
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.233-255
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships among the factors that affect technology knowledge, learning strategies with technology, and academic self-efficacy of college students. Technology and its utilizing ability is a critical competency for the learners to acquire to live in the Digital Era of 21st century. However, little is known about how the competency involving technology affects academic self-efficacy. To address the aim of the study, a survey was conducted with 39 questions including technology knowledge, learning strategies with technology, and academic self-efficacy targeting 137 students in A university. The result of the structural equation modeling shows that the technology knowledge of college students indirectly influences the academic self-efficacy. The learning strategies with technology are mediating variable linking technology knowledge with academic self-efficacy. Technology knowledge explains 71% of variance in learning strategies with technology. Therefore, college students need to keep up with knowledge of technology and improve learning strategies with technology to activate academic self-efficacy.

The Effects of Academic Self-Efficacy, Self-Regulated Learning and Online Task Value on Academic Achievement and Learning Transfer in Corporate Cyber Education (기업 사이버교육생의 학업적 자기효능감, 자기조절학습능력, 온라인과제가치가 학업성취도와 학습전이에 미치는 영향)

  • Joo, Young Ju;Kim, So Na;Kim, Eun Kyung;Park, Su Yeong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the present study is to explain the effects of academic self-efficacy, self-regulated learning and online task value on academic achievement and learning transfer in corporate cyber education. 202 students who completed S corporate's cyber courses in 2007 and responded to all survey participated in this study. A hypothetical model was proposed, which was composed of academic self-efficacy, online task value and self-regulated learning factors as prediction variables, and learning transfer as well as academic achievement factors as outcome variables. The results of this study through regression analysis as follows. First, learners' academic self-efficacy, self-regulated learning and online task value predict learners' academic achievement significantly. Second, except for academic self-efficacy, learners' self-regulated learning and online task value predict on learners' learning transfer significantly. Third, academic achievement plays a role as mediating value in predicting academic achievement by online task. It implies that learners' academic self-efficacy, online task value and self-regulated learning which predict learners' academic achievement and learning transfer should be considered in developing strategies for the design and operation of cyber courses.

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Effects of satisfaction with major and academic self-efficacy on academic persistence of students in health-related fields (보건계열 대학생의 전공만족도, 학업적 자기효능감이 학업지속의향에 미치는 영향)

  • Danbee, Lee;Jinyoung, Kim;Bohee, Song;Junghee, Park
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study examined the correlation between satisfaction with major, academic self-efficacy, and academic persistence with the general characteristics of students in a health-related field, to determine factors that affect academic persistence. Methods: The study was conducted on third- and fourth-grade health-field students at Daejion. The questionnaire consisted of a self-report, and a URL was sent by text message to students who agreed to participate after reading the purpose and necessity of the study. Results: Major satisfaction was 4.23 on average, academic self-efficacy was 4.15, and academic continuity was 4.25. Grade and school life satisfaction were the factors correlated with a significant difference in academic persistence. Significant positive correlations were seen between satisfaction with major (r=.637, p<.001) and academic self-efficacy (r=.563, p<.001); higher major satisfaction and academic self-efficacy led to higher academic persistence. Conclusion: A more systematic management approach needs to be conducted by developing active learning participation and applying customized counseling management and support programs by grade to improve the academic self-efficacy and academic persistence of students in health-related fields.

The Influences of Stress and Academic Self-Efficacy on the Subjective Well-Being of Elementary School Children (스트레스와 학업적 자기효능감이 초등학생의 주관적 안녕감에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Young-Ah
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the influences of stress and academic self-efficacy on subjective well-being. The subjects were 191 4th-graders and 250 6th-graders. Data were analyzed by means of two-way ANOVA, Pearson's coefficients, and stepwise regression. Results indicated that : (1) There were age or gender differences for stress, academic self-efficacy, and subjective well-being. (2) Stress was negatively correlated with academic self-efficacy and subjective well-being, whereas academic self-efficacy was positively correlated with subjective well-being. (3) Stress and academic self-efficacy explained 43% of subjective well-being. Specifically, stress from parents was the most influential variable for positive affects, and self-regulatory efficacy was the most influential variable for positive efficacy and inter-relatedness.

A study on academic self-efficacy and self-directed learning attitude of the EMT students (일부 응급구조과 학생들의 학업적 자기효능감과 자기주도적 학습태도에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Gil-Soon;Chae, Min-Jeong
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2013
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to verify the effects of academic self-efficacy on self-directed learning attitude of emergency medical students. Methods : A total of 209 emergency medical technology students filled out the questionnaire after receiving the informed consents. The questionnaire consisted of demographical characteristics, academic self-efficacy and self-directed learning attitude. Results : Academic self-efficacy and self-directed learning attitude of the subjects were above mean average. Higher correlations existed between academic self-efficacy and self-directed learning attitude of the subjects, and the significant positive correlations were found between sub-factors of the academic self-efficacy and self-directed learning attitude. The academic self-efficacy of the subjects had the significant influence on the self-directed learning, and self-efficacy. The self-confidence among sub-factors in the academic self-efficacy had a significant influence on self-directed learning attitude and sub-factors. Conclusion : The results of the study subjects of academic self-efficacy had a significant influence on the attitude of self-directed learning, In particular, self-efficacy and confidence of the academic self-efficacy sub-factors showed a significant impact on the sub-factors, attitudes and self-directed learning. This study will provide the basic data for the implementation of the educational programs. This will be effective in managing the knowledge, information, self-directed learning attitude and academic self-efficacy.