• 가정∙방문간호학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.5-14
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• 2000

This study was conducted during the time period of September 1997 to February 1999. in order to provide data concerning important facets of horne care nursing and the degree to which practicing hospital and public health nurses believe themselves to be competent in each area. The study subjects consisted of 610 hospital nurses, 158 public health nurses and 21 other nurses from Seoul and the province of Kyunggi. Korea. Data was collected through self-reporting questionnaires which was used by Kim et al.(1999) to evaluate the status of home health nursing and the varying ideas of self-competence that practicing nurses have. The results of the study were as follows: 1) The mean scores of perceived important components and competencies on home health nursing measured on the Likert 4 point scale were $3.15{\pm}0.36$ for importance. and $2.56{\pm}0.36$ for competency. Of the four categories regarding nursing services, the 'Nursing skill' factor had the highest importance and competency. 2) There were significantly higher scores for hospital nurses' importance components and competencies of home care nursing as compared to those scores for public health nurses. 3) The significant factors of the importance component of home care nursing listed in order of priority were 'general infection control', 'bed sore care skill', 'rehabilitation care', 'keeping maintenance of the client's confidentiality', 'malpractice', 'diabetes patient care', 'ability for problem solving' respectively. In contrast, of low priority in the importance components of home care nursing were 'referring nursing as a job to others'. 'record keeping', 'family dynamics', 'medical equipment', 'economic problems', 'environmental assessment', 'suture removal', 'multidisciplinary coordination' respectively. 4) The high priority of the degree to which practicing nurses believe themselves to be competent in home health nursing were the 'blood sugar test', 'enema skill', 'injection skill', 'skin care', 'bed sore care skill', etc. In contrast, lower competence for home care nursing as perceived by nurses were 'AIDS care', 'family violence care', 'substance abuse care', 'mental health care' respectively.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.217-225
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• 2012

본 연구는 전문대학 보건계열 대학졸업 예정자들이 겪는 취업 스트레스와 자아존중감과의 관련성을 분석하여 대처방안을 모색하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 2010년 5월10일부터 6월 11일까지 서울에 소재하고 있는 일부 보건대학 졸업예정자 295명을 분석대상으로 하였다. 설문지를 이용하여 일반적 특성, 취업스트레스, 자아존중감에 관한 자료를 수집하였고, 수집된 모든 자료는 SPSS 12.0 통계프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 대학생활 만족도가 높은 집단에서 취업스트레스가 낮게 나타나 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<0.001). 2. 자아존중감 수준은 3.10 이었고, 긍정적 자아존중감(3.76)이 부정적 자아존중감(2.44)보다 높게 나타나 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<0.001). 3. 취업스트레스와 자아존중감(r=0.132)과는 유의한 상관성이 있었다. 4. 회귀분석 결과, 취업스트레스와 유의한 관련성이 있는 요인은 가정형편, 학업성취도, 대학생활 만족도, 자아존중감(p<0.001)이었다. 즉, 가정형편이 어려울수록, 그리고 학업성취도가 낮고, 대학생활 만족도가 낮고, 자아존중감이 낮을수록 취업스트레스가 높았다. 결론적으로 대학생들의 취업스트레스를 효과적으로 대처하기 위해서는 우선 자아존중감을 증진시킬 수 있는 교육적 접근이 필요하며 대학현장에 취업 전담부서를 비롯한 전반적인 학교행정복지서비스를 강화하여 보다 나은 학문적 환경을 조성하고 지역사회와의 산학협력체계를 확대하여야 할 것이다. 무엇보다도 취업에 대한 주체적 책임은 학생들이기 때문에 스스로 자신의 문제를 해결하기 위한 능동적인 노력이 선행되어야 하며 가족의 적극적인 관심, 배려, 사랑이 절대적으로 필요하다고 생각된다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제17권9호
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• pp.259-269
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• 2019

본 연구는 토익을 학습 하는 보건계열 신입여대생의 셀프리더쉽에 대한 융복합적인 관련 요인들을 분석하였다. 2019년 4월 29일부터 2019년 5월 10일까지 J시에 위치한 대학의 토익학습반에서 무작위로 추출된 보건계열 신입여대생 201명에 대하여 무기명 자기기입식 질문지를 사용하여 설문조사를 수행하였다. 위계적 다중회귀분석 결과, 자기유능감이 높을수록, 자기효능감이 하위영역인 과업효능감 및 대처효능감이 높을수록, 통제위치의 하위영역인 우연통제 위치가 낮을수록, 셀프리더쉽이 높았으며 이들의 설명력은 49.7%이었다. 연구결과를 볼 때, 토익을 학습하는 보건계열 신입여대생의 셀프리더쉽을 높이기 위해서는 자기유능감, 자기효능감 및 통제위치를 관리하는 학습상담지도가 필요하다. 이러한 결과는 토익학습을 하는 보건계열 신입여대생의 셀프리더쉽을 높이는 학습상담지도에 활용될 수 있다. 향후 연구에서는 토익을 학습하는 보건계열 남녀 대학생과 셀프리더쉽의 관련요인 탐색과 셀프리더쉽에 영향을 미치는 구조방정식 모형의 수립 및 분석이 필요하다.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.95-113
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• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 2015 개정 교육과정에 따라 집필된 12종의 중학교 기술·가정 교과서에 나타난 '기후변화 대응 실천역량'을 분석하고 활동과제의 개선 방안을 제안하는 것이다. 분석 결과는 첫째, 교과서에 나타난 기후변화 대응 실천역량은 '기후변화 관련 지식'의 빈도가 가장 높았고 '기후변화 의사소통능력'이 가장 낮았다. 둘째, 12종의 모든 교과서가 기후변화대응 실천역량 중 '기후변화 관련 지식'을 가장 많이 다루고 있었고 그 외의 역량은 출판사별로 빈도에 차이가 있었으며 셋째, 기후변화 대응 실천역량은 가정교과 핵심개념 중 '관리'에서 가장 많이 다루어졌으며, '생애설계'에서는 전혀 다루어지지 않았다. 가정학 세부 학문별로는 의생활 영역이 가장 많았고, 가족생활 영역이 가장 적게 나타났다. 위의 분석 결과를 토대로 기후변화 대응 실천역량이 가정교과의 전반적 영역에서 다루어져야 함을 제안하였다. 본 연구는 가정교과의 기후변화 관련 기초 연구로서 의미가 있으며, 앞으로 가정과 교육을 통해 기후변화 행동을 실천할 수 있는 다양한 연구 및 교육 프로그램이 실행되기를 기대한다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.3-20
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• 2021

As we have become more interested in 'competency' that means ability to do something around the world, the competency of the best performers has also been introduced in the university curriculum as a concept of core competency. Research continues on why this competency-based education is needed compared to existing academic-oriented education, how it can be introduced into existing curricula, and how it can be developed and evaluated in detail. This study develops and validates core competency assessment tools that can diagnose core competencies of engineering students. Therefore, this research paper conducted a literature review related to core competencies and also core competency assessment tools of university students. It seeks to explore the implications of core competency assessment tools for engineering students and then lay the foundation for competency-based teaching and learning at engineering colleges. And also it defines the concepts of core competencies and each core competency of engineering students through prior research analysis of competence, core competence, and core competence of university students. The primary core competency assessment tool consisted of sub-factors and questions of core competencies. It were modified through the expert validation of the primary one and then it was used as a core competency assessment tools for preliminary investigation. The core competency assessment tools for engineering students are consisted of 6 competencies, 22 sub-factors, and 91 questions. There are core competencies as follows: engineering basic competencies, major engineering competencies, self-management competencies, communication competencies, interpersonal competencies, global competencies. The preliminary survey was conducted on 426 engineering students attending the Engineering Education FESTA 2019. The preliminary findings were derived by conducting exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, question characteristics analysis, and reliability analysis for validation. The core competency assessment tools developed through this study can be used to verify the effectiveness of the curriculum and programs for students at engineering colleges. In addition, the developed core competencies, sub-factors, and questions can be utilized in a series of courses that design, conduct, and evaluate engineering curricula and programs as competency-based curriculum. The significance of this study is to lay the groundwork for providing competency-based education engineering students to develop core competencies.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.228-240
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• 2013

Purpose: This study was to evaluate the applicability of an emergent care management simulation practicum which is for enhancing nursing students' emergent care management competency based on the Nursing Education Simulation Model. Methods: One group pre-post experimental design was conducted for evaluation of the applicability of the simulation practicum. A convenient sample of 60 senior nursing students was participated. The simulation practicum was provided for 26 hours per student at the end of the first semester of senior year. Educational practices in simulation scale, simulation design scale and learning outcomes were measured. Higher positive correlations between variables represent applicability. Descriptive analysis, paired t-test and Pearson correlation coefficient were used for data analyses. Results: Among contractual components of nursing education simulation model, educational practices in simulation and simulation design (r=.80, p<.010), learning outcomes (r=.71-.28, p<.050), simulation design and learning outcomes (r=.72-.30, p<.050) were significantly correlated. Critical thinking (t=-3.63, p<.050) and problem solving competence (t=-2.55, p<.050) were significantly increased by this simulation practicum. It represents the applicability of an emergent care management simulation practicum. Conclusion: This emergent care management simulation practicum was appropriate to enhance the nursing students' emergent care management coping competency.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.424-434
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• 2014

Purpose: The aim of this study was to propose a teaching model to improve the cultural competence care of undergraduate Korean nursing students. Methods: A literature review was performed from 2000 through 2014 using internet to identify studies that presented nursing curricula and teaching-learning strategies in Korea. We analyzed retrieved Korean seven articles using Campinha-Bacote's ASKED model in combination with reflective experiences of authors observing classrooms in the U.S. Results: Six syllabuses presented information about cultural diversity nursing concepts in Korea. A traditional lecture focused on presenting contents about cultural knowledge by an instructor in the classroom was identified as a commonly used teaching strategy. We found that cultural competency related to cultural desire, awareness, and encounter was lacking. Thus, we developed teaching model based on the Korean nursing education contexts and combined with Campinha-Bacote model to improve cultural competency in nursing. Conclusions: The proposed teaching model shows promise as a strategy for improving the knowledge, attitudes, and skills related to cultural competent for undergraduate nursing students in Korea. However, evidences that this model improves nursing students' clinical practices reflecting cultural competent care are still lacking. Future research focusing on determining teaching methods and contents in clinical practices will be most effective.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.92-102
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• 2000

Social trends influence the need for inclusion of basic concepts of occupational health into generic nursing education. Several techniques have been used to incorporate occupational health into baccalaureate programme. These include clinical preceptorships in employee health services, lectures on occupational health issues into community health nursing courses and the integration of occupational health concepts throughout the nursing curriculum and organize an independent course of occupational health nursing for two semester hours. The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of this course to the role orientation of nursing students. In March 1998, pre-test was conducted with all 39 students. Post- test for the subjects and the survey for the other comparison group were conducted after the course in May. Structured questionnaires were distributed which were composed of 42 items related to the role of occupational health nurse and each item was measured on a scale of 1 to 5. Results are as follows: 1) The paired t-test supported the hypothesis that role orientation of students was improved through the occupational health nursing course (t=-3.93, p=.000), 2) As the result of t-test between the subject and the comparison group, the mean score of the role orientation in the case of subject was significantly higher than that of the comparison group(t=13.3449, p=.0005). The enlargement of occupational health nursing course must be a facilitating factor to the improvement of the role orientation of baccalaureate students. It is needed to measure occupational health nursing competence of them in the future.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.147-159
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• 2000

The purpose of this study was to investigate the performance of clinical competency in nursing graduates and clinical nurses. The total of 234 subjects returned the questionnaire with 95% of response rates. The subjects of the study constituted of 195 nursing graduates and 39 clinical nurses. Self report questionnaires were used to measure the clinical competence of nursing graduates and clinical nurses. This instrument had four dimensions of competency : client and health need, nursing process, professional role, and nursing interventions. The data were analyzed by utilizing SPSSWIN and the results were as follows. 1) The mean score of the nursing intervention dimension was the most with 3.82 compared to professional role dimension(3.06), nursing process(3.03), client and health need dimension(2.94) in nursing graduates. 2) The mean score of the nursing intervention dimension was the most with 3.04 compared to client and health need dimension(2.82), professional role dimension(2.81), nursing process(2.77) in clinical nurses. And all of these dimensions' scores were lower than the nursing graduates' scores. 3) The mean scores of nursing process (t=3.76, p<.001) and professional role dimensions(t=3.53, p<.001) in nursing graduates were significantly higher than clinical nurses' scores. Our suggestions based on the results of this study is : 1. It is recommended to repeat the same designed study in large sample of clinical nurses for further study.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.528-539
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• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop an integrated nursing practicum education matrix based on the learning outcomes of each stage. Methods: In this Delphi technique study, 10 experts, consisting of six professors and four nurses, participated in the development of the matrix. The first step was an in-depth review for the composition of the questionnaire and the second step was the Delphi technique. The Delphi survey was conducted two times in order to complete the components of the matrix. The survey data was analyzed for statistical averages and standard deviations to decide the order of priority. Results: According to each stage (i.e. fundamental stage, competent stage, and proficient stage), the matrix was composed of education contents, methods, evaluation methods, and curriculum outcomes. Conclusion: The integrated nursing practicum education matrix of Y University was completed. The developed matrix will result in a reduction in the gap between nursing education and clinical practice and an improvement in nursing competency.