• Title/Summary/Keyword: abelian groups

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RELATIVE RELATION MODULES OF FINITE ELEMENTARY ABELIAN p-GROUPS

  • Yamin, Mohammad;Sharma, Poonam Kumar
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.1205-1210
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    • 2014
  • Let E be a free product of a finite number of cyclic groups, and S a normal subgroup of E such that $$E/S{\sim_=}G$$ is finite. For a prime p, $\hat{S}=S/S^{\prime}S^p$ may be regarded as an $F_pG$-module via conjugation in E. The aim of this article is to prove that $\hat{S}$ is decomposable into two indecomposable modules for finite elementary abelian p-groups G.

ON THE RATIO OF TATE-SHAFAREVICH GROUPS OVER CYCLIC EXTENSIONS OF ORDER p2

  • Yu, Hoseog
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.417-424
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    • 2014
  • Let A be an abelian variety defined over a number field K and p be a prime. Define ${\varphi}_i=(x^{p^i}-1)/(x^{p^{i-1}}-1)$. Let $A_{{\varphi}i}$ be the abelian variety defined over K associated to the polynomial ${\varphi}i$ and let Ш($A_{{\varphi}i}$) denote the Tate-Shafarevich groups of $A_{{\varphi}i}$ over K. In this paper assuming Ш(A/F) is finite, we compute [Ш($A_{{\varphi}1}$)][Ш($A_{{\varphi}2}$)]/[Ш($A_{{\varphi}1{\varphi}2}$)] in terms of K-rational points of $A_{{\varphi}i}$, $A_{{\varphi}1{\varphi}2}$ and their dual varieties, where [X] is the order of a finite abelian group X.

Cryptographic Protocols using Semidirect Products of Finite Groups

  • Lanel, G.H.J.;Jinasena, T.M.K.K.;Welihinda, B.A.K.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2021
  • Non-abelian group based cryptosystems are a latest research inspiration, since they offer better security due to their non-abelian properties. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to non-abelian group based public-key cryptographic protocols using semidirect products of finite groups. An intractable problem of determining automorphisms and generating elements of a group is introduced as the underlying mathematical problem for the suggested protocols. Then, we show that the difficult problem of determining paths and cycles of Cayley graphs including Hamiltonian paths and cycles could be reduced to this intractable problem. The applicability of Hamiltonian paths, and in fact any random path in Cayley graphs in the above cryptographic schemes and an application of the same concept to two previous cryptographic protocols based on a Generalized Discrete Logarithm Problem is discussed. Moreover, an alternative method of improving the security is also presented.

FREE ACTIONS OF FINITE ABELIAN GROUPS ON 3-DIMENSIONAL NILMANIFOLDS

  • Choi, Dong-Soon;Shin, Joon-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.795-826
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    • 2005
  • We study free actions of finite abelian groups on 3­dimensional nilmanifolds. By the works of Bieberbach and Waldhausen, this classification problem is reduced to classifying all normal nilpotent subgroups of almost Bieberbach groups of finite index, up to affine conjugacy. All such actions are completely classified.

Simple Presentness in Modular Group Algebras over Highly-generated Rings

  • Danchev, Peter V.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2006
  • It is proved that if G is a direct sum of countable abelian $p$-groups and R is a special selected commutative unitary highly-generated ring of prime characteristic $p$, which ring is more general than the weakly perfect one, then the group of all normed units V (RG) modulo G, that is V (RG)=G, is a direct sum of countable groups as well. This strengthens a result due to W. May, published in (Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 1979), that treats the same question but over a perfect ring.

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REVISIT TO CONNECTED ALEXANDER QUANDLES OF SMALL ORDERS VIA FIXED POINT FREE AUTOMORPHISMS OF FINITE ABELIAN GROUPS

  • Sim, Hyo-Seob;Song, Hyun-Jong
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2014
  • In this paper we provide a rigorous proof for the fact that there are exactly 8 connected Alexander quandles of order $2^5$ by combining properties of fixed point free automorphisms of finite abelian 2-groups and the classification of conjugacy classes of GL(5, 2). Furthermore we verify that six of the eight associated Alexander modules are simple, whereas the other two are semisimple.

ABSTRACT RELATIVE FOURIER TRANSFORMS OVER CANONICAL HOMOGENEOUS SPACES OF SEMI-DIRECT PRODUCT GROUPS WITH ABELIAN NORMAL FACTOR

  • Farashahi, Arash Ghaani
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.117-139
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a systematic study for theoretical aspects of a unified approach to the abstract relative Fourier transforms over canonical homogeneous spaces of semi-direct product groups with Abelian normal factor. Let H be a locally compact group, K be a locally compact Abelian (LCA) group, and ${\theta}:H{\rightarrow}Aut(K)$ be a continuous homomorphism. Let $G_{\theta}=H{\ltimes}_{\theta}K$ be the semi-direct product of H and K with respect to ${\theta}$ and $G_{\theta}/H$ be the canonical homogeneous space (left coset space) of $G_{\theta}$. We introduce the notions of relative dual homogeneous space and also abstract relative Fourier transform over $G_{\theta}/H$. Then we study theoretical properties of this approach.