• 제목/요약/키워드: a hybrid numerical method

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실시간 하이브리드 진동대 실험법에 의한 양방향 TLMD의 풍응답 제어성능평가 (Wind Response Control Performance of a Two-way Tuned Liquid Mass Damper Using Real-Time Hybrid Shaking Table Testing Method)

  • 허재성;이성경;이상현;박은천;김홍진;조봉호;조지성;김동영;민경원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2007
  • An experimental real-time hybrid method, which implements the wind response control of a building structure with only a two-way TLMD, is proposed and verified through a shaking table test. The building structure is divided into the upper experimental TLMD and the lower numerical structural part. The shaking table vibrates the TLMD with the response calculated from the numerical substructure, which is subjected to the excitations of the measured interface control force at its top story and an wind-load input at its base. The results show that the conventional method can be replaced by the proposed methodology with a simple installation and accuracy for evaluating the control performance of a TLMD.

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실시간 하이브리드 진동대 실험법에 의한 양방향 TLMD의 진동제어 성능평가 (Vibration Control Performance of a Two-way Tuned Liquid Mass Damper Using Real-time Hybrid Shaking Table Testing Method)

  • 허재성;이성경;박은천;이상현;김홍진;조지성;조봉호;민경원
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.485-495
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    • 2008
  • An experimental real-time hybrid method, which implements the vibration control of a building structure with only a two-way TLMD, is proposed and verified through a shaking table test. The building structure is divided into the upper experimental TLMD and the lower numerical structural part. The shaking table vibrates the TLMD with the response calculated from the numerical substructure, which is subjected to the excitations of the measured interface control force at its top story and sinusoidal waves input at its base. The results show that the conventional method can be replaced by the proposed methodology with a simple installation and accuracy for evaluating the control performance of a TLMD.

A Hierarchical Hybrid Meta-Heuristic Approach to Coping with Large Practical Multi-Depot VRP

  • Shimizu, Yoshiaki;Sakaguchi, Tatsuhiko
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2014
  • Under amazing increase in markets and certain demand on qualified service in the delivery system, global logistic optimization is becoming a keen interest to provide an essential infrastructure coping with modern competitive prospects. As a key technology for such deployment, we have been engaged in the practical studies on vehicle routing problem (VRP) in terms of Weber model, and developed a hybrid approach of meta-heuristic methods and the graph algorithm of minimum cost flow problem. This paper extends such idea to multi-depot VRP so that we can give a more general framework available for various real world applications including those in green or low carbon logistics. We show the developed procedure can handle various types of problem, i.e., delivery, direct pickup, and drop by pickup problems in a common framework. Numerical experiments have been carried out to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method. Moreover, to enhance usability of the method, Google Maps API is applied to retrieve real distance data and visualize the numerical result on the map.

Time-domain hybrid method for simulating large amplitude motions of ships advancing in waves

  • Liu, Shukui;Papanikolaou, Apostolos D.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2011
  • Typical results obtained by a newly developed, nonlinear time domain hybrid method for simulating large amplitude motions of ships advancing with constant forward speed in waves are presented. The method is hybrid in the way of combining a time-domain transient Green function method and a Rankine source method. The present approach employs a simple double integration algorithm with respect to time to simulate the free-surface boundary condition. During the simulation, the diffraction and radiation forces are computed by pressure integration over the mean wetted surface, whereas the incident wave and hydrostatic restoring forces/moments are calculated on the instantaneously wetted surface of the hull. Typical numerical results of application of the method to the seakeeping performance of a standard containership, namely the ITTC S175, are herein presented. Comparisons have been made between the results from the present method, the frequency domain 3D panel method (NEWDRIFT) of NTUA-SDL and available experimental data and good agreement has been observed for all studied cases between the results of the present method and comparable other data.

X-By-Wire 시스템의 센서 결함 허용을 위한 Fuzzy Hybrid Redundancy 개발 (Development of Fuzzy Hybrid Redundancy for Sensor Fault-Tolerant of X-By-Wire System)

  • 김만호;손병점;이경창;이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2009
  • The dependence of numerous systems on electronic devices is causing rapidly increasing concern over fault tolerance because of safety issues of safety critical system. As an example, a vehicle with electronics-controlled system such as x-by-wire systems, which are replacing rigid mechanical components with dynamically configurable electronic elements, should be fault¬tolerant because a devastating failure could arise without warning. Fault-tolerant systems have been studied in detail, mainly in the field of aeronautics. As an alternative to solve these problems, this paper presents the fuzzy hybrid redundancy system that can remove most erroneous faults with fuzzy fault detection algorithm. In addition, several numerical simulation results are given where the fuzzy hybrid redundancy outperforms with general voting method.

The hybrid uncertain neural network method for mechanical reliability analysis

  • Peng, Wensheng;Zhang, Jianguo;You, Lingfei
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.510-519
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    • 2015
  • Concerning the issue of high-dimensions, hybrid uncertainties of randomness and intervals including implicit and highly nonlinear limit state function, reliability analysis based on the hybrid uncertainty reliability mode combining with back propagation neural network (HU-BP neural network) is proposed in this paper. Random variables and interval variables are as input layer of the neural network, after the training and approximation of the neural network, the response variables are obtained through the output layer. Reliability index is calculated by solving the optimization model of the most probable point (MPP) searching in the limit state band. Two numerical cases are used to demonstrate the method proposed in this paper, and finally the method is employed to solving an engineering problem of the aerospace friction plate. For this high nonlinear, small failure probability problem with interval variables, this method could achieve a good analysis result.

클러스터링 및 하이브리드 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지모델의 최적화 (Optimization of the fuzzy model using the clustering and hybrid algorithms)

  • 박병준;윤기찬;오성권;장성환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2908-2910
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a fuzzy model is identified and optimized using the hybrid algorithm and HCM clustering method. Here, the hybrid algorithm is carried out as the structure combined with both a genetic algorithm and the improved complex method. The one is utilized for determining the initial parameters of membership function, the other for obtaining the fine parameters of membership function. HCM clustering algorithm is used to determine the confined region of initial parameters and also to avoid overflow phenomenon during auto-tuning of hybrid algorithm. And the standard least square method is used for the identification of optimum consequence parameters of fuzzy model. Two numerical examples are shown to evaluate the performance of the proposed model.

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지진하중을 받는 사장교를 위한 $\mu$-합성법을 이용한 복합시스템 (Hybrid System Controlled by a $\mu-Synthesis$ Method for a Seismically Excited Cable-Stayed Bridge)

  • 박규식;정형조;최강민;이종헌;이인원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.574-577
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a hybrid system combining lead rubber bearings and hydraulic actuators controlled by a $\mu-synthesis$ method for seismic response control of a cable-stayed bridge. A hybrid system could alleviate some of restrictions and limitations that exist when each system is acting alone because multiple control devices are operating. Therefore, the overall control performance of a hybrid system may be improved compared to each system, however the overall system robustness may be negatively impacted by active device in the hybrid system or active controller may cause instability due to small margins. Therefore, a $\mu-synthesis$ method that guarantees the robust performance is considered to enhance the possibility of real applications of the control system. The performances of the proposed control system are compared with those of passive, active, semiactive control systems and hybrid system controlled by a LQG algorithm. Furthermore, an extensive robust analysis with respect to stiffness and mass matrices perturbation and time delay of actuator is performed. Numerical simulation results show that the performances of the proposed control system are superior to those of passive system and slightly better than those of active and semiactive systems and two hybrid systems show similar control performances. Furthermore, the hybrid system controlled by a f-synthesis method shows the good robustness without loss of control performances. Therefore, the proposed control system could effectively be used to seismically excited cable-stayed bridge which contains many uncertainties.

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HYBRID DIFFERENCE SCHEMES FOR A SYSTEM OF SINGULARLY PERTURBED CONVECTION-DIFFUSION EQUATIONS

  • Priyadharshini, R.Mythili;Ramanujam, N.;Tamilselvan, A.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제27권5_6호
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    • pp.1001-1015
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, two hybrid difference schemes on the Shishkin mesh are constructed for solving a weakly coupled system of two singularly perturbed convection-diffusion second order ordinary differential equations with a small parameter multiplying the highest derivative. We prove that the schemes are almost second order convergence in the supremum norm independent of the diffusion parameter. Error bounds for the numerical solution and its derivative are established. Numerical results are provided to illustrate the theoretical results.

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Hybrid-Online 방법을 통한 압밀해석 (Fundamental Aspects of Hybrid-Online Simulation for One Dimensional Consolidation Analysis)

  • 권영철
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 지반 하이브리드-온라인 시뮬레이션의 방법을 압밀 해석에 적용하기 위한 시도를 수행하였다. 일반적인 수치해석법이 실내시험을 통해 얻어진 흙의 구성모델을 이상화시켜 사용하는 것과 달리, 이 방법에서는 흙의 거동을 요소시험체로부터 직접 도입해가면서 해석을 수행한다. 그러므로 복잡한 파라미터의 평가과정이 생략될 수 있게 되며 인위적 이상화에 의한 해석 오차를 경감할 수 있게 된다. 본 논문에서는 실험장치의 물리적 성능을 검증하기 위하여 단계압밀시험과 투수시험(CONPERM test)을 수행하여 제어와 계측의 결과를 고찰하였으며, 시스템으로부터 얻은 데이터의 건전성을 평가하기 위하여 검증해석을 수행하였다. 결과적으로, 본 연구를 통해 개발된 하이브리드-온라인 압밀해석 시스템은 재성형된 카오리나이트의 압밀거동을 모순없이 재현하고 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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