• Title/Summary/Keyword: a force generation

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A Ftudy of Force Generation Algorithm Based on Virtual Environments (가상환경에서의 힘생성기법 연구)

  • 김창희;황석용;김승호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1714-1717
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    • 1997
  • A human operator is able to perform some tasks smoothly with force feedvack for the teleoperation or a virtual device in a the virtual environments. This paper describes a virtual force generation method with which operator can feel the interactive force between virtula robot and artificial environments. A virtual force generation algortihm is applied to generate the contact force at the arbitrary point of virtual robot, and the virtual force is displayed to the human operator via a tendon master arm consisted with 3 motors. Some experiments has beencarried out to verify the effectiveness of the force generation algorithm and usefulness of the developed backdrivable master arm.

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Analysis of Operating Characteristics in Tidal Power Generation According to Tide Level

  • Hong, Jeong-Jo;Oh, Young-sun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2022
  • Tidal power generation plays a critical role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. It uses a tidal force generated by gravitational force between the moon, the earth, and the sun. The change of seawater height generates the tide-generating force, and the magnitude of the change is the tide level. The tide level change has the same period as the tide-generating force twice a day, every 29.5 days, every year, and every 18.6 years. Sihwa Lake Tidal Power Station is Korea's first tidal power plant that began commercial power generation in August 2011 and has been accumulating a large volume of data on electricity production, power generation sales, sluice displacement, and tide levels. The purpose of this paper was to analyze the impact of the inefficiency factors affecting production and the tidal level change on tidal power generation and their characteristics using Sihwa Lake Tidal Power's operational performance data. Throughout this paper we show that tidal power generating operation is accurately predicting the trends of magnitude of tidal force to be periodical for each day. determining the drop to initiate the water turbine generator factoring the constraints on the operation of Sihwa Lake, and reflecting the water discharge through the floodgate and water turbine during the standby mode in the power generation plan to be in the optimal condition until the initiation of the next power generation can maximize power generation.

Natural Frequency Analysis of Spring-Manipulator System for Force Generation Utilizing Mechanical Resonance

  • Kobayashi, Jun;Ohkawa, Fujio
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1651-1656
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a natural frequency analysis conducted to find out a suitable working area for a spring-manipulator system generating a large vibrating force with mechanical resonance. Large force generation is one of the functions that we hope for a robot. For example, a weeding robot is required to generate a large force, because some weeds have roots spreading deeply and tightly. The spring-manipulator system has a spring element as an end-effector, so it can be in a state of resonance with the elasticity of the spring element and the inertial characteristics of the manipulator. A force generation method utilizing the mechanical resonance has potential to produce a large force that cannot be realized by a static method. A method for calculating a natural frequency of a spring-manipulator system with the generalized inertia tensor is proposed. Then the suitable working area for the spring-manipulator system is identified based on a natural frequency analysis. If a spring-manipulator system operates in the suitable working area, it can sustain mechanical resonance and generate a large vibrating force. Moreover, it is shown that adding a mass at the tip of the manipulator expands the suitable working area.

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An Experimental Study on Lift Force Generation Resulting from Spanwise Flow in Flapping Wings

  • Hong, Young-Sun
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.86-103
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    • 2006
  • Using a combination of force transducer measurement to quantify net lift force, high frame rate camera to quantify and subtract inertial contributions, and Digital Particle Image Velocimetry (DPIV) to calculate aerodynamic contributions in the spanwise plane, the contribution of spanwise flow to the generation of lift force in wings undergoing a pure flapping motion in hover is shown as a function of flapping angle throughout the flapping cycle. These experiments were repeated at various flapping frequencies and for various wing planform sizes for flat plate and span wise cambered wings. Despite the previous identification of the importance of span wise fluid structures in the generation of lift force in flapping wings throughout the existing body of literature, the direct contribution of spanwise flow to lift force generated has not previously been quantified. Therefore, in the same manner as commonly applied to investigate the chordwise lift distribution across an airfoil in flapping wings, spanwise flow due to bulk flow and rotational fluid dynamic mechanisms will be investigated to validate the existence of a direct component of the lift force originating from the flapping motion in the spanwise plane instead.

A study on the Modeling of Tool Motion and High Accuracy Surface Generation by Use of Cutting Force Signal (절삭력 신호를 이용한 공구운동의 모델링과 고정도 표면생성에 관한 연구)

  • 김정두;이은복
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1951-1962
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    • 1993
  • The creation process of a typical machined surface is treated here as a dynamic system. An investigation is carried out to establish a relationship between the characteristics of cutting force fluctuations that cause vibration response of the tool-workpiece system and the formation of surface in face cutting by sintered carbide cutting tool. Cutting force is measured and analyzed in frequency domain. The power spectral densities of cutting force give a useful information in surface generation and it can be used to find out the control factor of surface roughness. The terms, PSD ratio & Normalized spindle frequency PSD, are defined and when the value of power in spindle frequency is absolutely little but relatively large, it is obtained high accuracy surface roughness. The aim of this research is to find surface profile by measured and analyzed cutting force signals. The simulation of surface generation gives the comprechension of its mechanism and help to predict and control the surface quality. In this study, it is suggested what informations about surface generation can be acquired from the cuttuing force signal and an way of generating a better surface.

Design of a 6-DOF Stage for Precision Positioning and Large Force Generation (정밀 위치 결정 및 고하중 부담 능력을 지닌 6-자유도 스테이지의 설계)

  • Shin, Hyun-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the structural design and finite element analysis of precision stage based on a double triangular parallel mechanism for precision positioning and large force generation. Recently, with the acceleration of miniaturization in mobile appliances, the demand for precision aligning and bonding has been increasing. Such processes require both high precision and large force generation, which are difficult to obtain simultaneously. This study aimed at constructing a precision stage that has high precision, long stroke, and large force generation. Actuators were tactically placed and flexure hinges were carefully designed by optimization process to constitute a parallel mechanism with a double triangular configuration. The three actuators in the inner triangle function as an in-plane positioner, whereas the three actuators in the outer triangle as an out-of-plane positioner. Finite element analysis is performed to validate load carrying performances of the developed precision stage.

A Force-Force Control Technique of a Teleoperation system for Wiping Work

  • Chaeyoun Oh;Jun, Ji-Myung;Hyokjo Kwon;Heegeun Oh;Kim, Kiho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.116.3-116
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    • 2002
  • Introduction $\textbullet$Teleoperation System for Wiping Operation $\textbullet$Virtual Force Generation Algorithm $\textbullet$Virtual Velocity Generation Algorithm $\textbullet$Force-Force Control Technique $\textbullet$Experimental Results and Discussion $\textbullet$Conclusions

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A study on Structure Design of Speed increaser Mechanism for Wave-Force Generator (파력발전기용 증속 기구의 구조 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 황정건;김봉주;신중호;권순만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1266-1269
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    • 2004
  • With increasingly wide needs for a new energy source, many operation types of a wave-forced generation have been studied. To obtain an economically avaliable energy, it is imperative that the speed of the in put wave should be increased by a proper mechanism. In this study, we propose a new speed-increaser mechanism for the wave-force generation using a well-known Stephenson mechanism. In this paper, we have analysed kinematically the proposed speed-increasing mechanism. then a computer program based on the C++ language is developed to prove the validity of our mechanism and to simulate a wave-forced generation.

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driving is Possible In low wind, suspension style & oil pressure wind force Power generation system (저풍속도에서도 구동 가능한 현수형 유압식 풍력발전)

  • Choi, June-Young;Choi, Hong-Kyoo;Yum, Sung-Bae;Kim, Young-Kyu;Lee, Chan-Jae;Min, Sung-Jun;Choi, Shin-Gwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2008
  • Our country need to introduce wind force power generation system that country is small and narrow and becomes positioning with the other country because there are many mountainous regions. power generation efficiency of existent wind force power generation system is droping rapidly and connote much problem in country quality in case of a low wind. We proposed wind force power generation system that use oil pressure motor and synchronous motor that can improve choice of suitable suspension style and country quality in Korean methods special qualify to improve this.

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On-demand Acoustofluidic Droplet Generation with Tunable Droplet Volume (음향미세유체역학적 미세액적 생성 및 부피 제어)

  • Kim, Woo Hyuk;Park, Jinsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2020
  • On-demand droplet generation with tunable droplet volume is fundamental in many droplet microfluidic applications. In this work, we propose an acoustofluidic method to produce water-in-oil droplets with prescribed volume in an on-demand manner. Surface acoustic waves produced from a slanted interdigital transducer are coupled with parallel laminar streams of dispersed and continuous phase fluids. Acoustic radiation force acting on the fluid interface enable generation of droplets in a microfluidic chip. We expect that the proposed acoustofluidic droplet generation method will serve as a promising tool for on-demand droplet generation with on-chip droplet volume control.