• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.65-76
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• 2022

This study will examine the relationship between social support from the work and family domains, referred to as multiple social network ties (MSNT), and employees' job and family-related performance outcomes during the COVID-19 crisis. The study also demonstrates the importance of employees' work-family balance (WFB) in moderating the association between MSNT and job and family-related performance. A two-wave design was used to collect data from 320 managerial level personnel in Pakistan's textile sector. The path analysis technique of structural equation modelling (SEM) was used to analyze the responses. In times of crisis, social support mechanisms could potentially replace organizational support mechanisms for employees dealing with work and family obligations, according to the study. The findings of this study show that work-family balance is a significant partial mediator between MSNT and employees' job and family-related outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic, according to a best-fit model. This research supports the pragmatic view of MSNT's action mechanism in generating jobs for employees and family-related results, especially in uncertain situations. According to the findings, employees who have a positive work-life balance are happier and more productive in both work and personal life. It has major implications for human resource management (HRM) research and practice.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권12호
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• pp.327-335
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• 2019

본 연구는 K지역의 미취학 자녀를 둔 취업기혼여성인 치과위생사 194명을 대상으로 일-가정 균형에 따른 직무스트레스, 일-가정 촉진, 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 일-가정 균형 평균 3.36이며, 양육비가 적은 경우(3.43), 가족 도움은 '좋다' 3.54로 높았으며, 직무스트레스는 평균 2.82로 가구소득이 적은 경우(2.94), 양육비 많은 경우(3.19), 가족도움은 '나쁘다'(3.66)가 높았다. 가정-일 촉진 평균은 3.47이며, 경력은 10년 초과(3.55)가 높았고. 삶의 질 평균이 3.19, 가족도움은 '좋다'(3.55)가 높았다. 일반적인 특징, 직무스트레스, 일-가정 촉진, 삶의 질이 일-가정 균형에 미치는 영향력 검정을 위한 회귀분석 결과 양육비가 적은 집단(p=.037), 직무스트레스 낮은 집단(p=.002), 일-가정 촉진 높은 집단(p=.000), 삶의 질 높은 집단(p=.000)으로 나타났다. 총괄적으로 취업한 기혼치과위생사들의 만족한 직장 및 가정생활을 위해서 가족들의 도움과 직무스트레스를 줄이는 방안을 모색함으로서 일-가정의 균형과 일-가정 촉진을 향상시키고 삶의 질을 높이기 위한 노력이 지속적으로 이루어져야 할 것이다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.23-48
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• 2020

This qualitative case study focuses on five small and medium-sized enterprises which have put family-friendly management into successful practice. Through in-depth unstructured interviews with five human resources managers and ten employees, we describe each firm's approach to work-life balance including working hour reductions, breaks, work flexibility, and parental leave to build an overall picture. We also discuss the four key factors of the CEO's role; democratic communication between all staff, the usefulness of family-friendly certification as a starting point; and governmental support for promoting work-life balance at small and medium-sized enterprises. Finally, we suggest three political implications of governmental support, namely CEO education, changing the criteria of family-friendly certification to redefine working hours and work flexibility, and incentives specifically for small to medium-sized enterprises.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2021

This study is to identify the relationship among work-life balance and turnover intention of nurses and examine the influence of work-family balance, work-leisure balance, work-grow balance on turnover intention of nurses. Data were collected from nurses working at five hospitals with more than 30 beds in Seoul and analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis using Jamovi(1.6.23) program. The final sample were made up of 247 participants. In the correlation analysis, work-life balance and turnover intention showed negative correlation. As a result of multiple regression analysis, work-grow balance affected as a meaningful influence factor on turnover intention. It is necessary to carefully examine the sub-factors of work-life balance in order to understand the impact on turnover intention of nurses. And, hospitals need to provide organizational support for nurses' growth and career development.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2009

purpose of this study was to compare the direction of work-family balance policy with the family support of Chosun Dynasty by reviewing the literature of the period, including diaries of "Soemilok" and "Miamilki" and letters written by Yangban. The major findings drawn from the literature were as follows: The husbands in Chosen, especially as public officials, were under strong obligation to support their family like working wives in modern society. They were able to care for and support their families and maintain their careers due to flexibility in their office hours. They had dual burdens of home management and outside labor but their requests for the necessities of life were resolved promptly in public offices. From this result, it was argued that the policy for dual burden for women would benefit from a consideration for flexibility and reduction of working hours. Especially it was emphasized that the border between home and work place should be more open and the relationship of family should be supported by work-family balance policy.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제61권2호
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• pp.349-370
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• 2009

본 연구는 일가족 양립 인식정도에 대한 집단간 차이를 탐색하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 본 연구는 서울 및 수도권 지역에서 배우자와 함께 살고 있으며 일을 하고 있는 25세 이상 성인 1,490명을 대상으로 일가족양립 정도 및 수준에 대한 인식을 연구하기 위해 확률표본에 기반한 설문조사를 실시하였다. 주요 연구결과를 살펴보면, 성별로는 남성보다 여성 특히, 여성홀벌이들이 가족-일 양립 문제가 상당히 심각하였다. 연령대별로는 20대, 자녀수별로는 자녀가 한명인 경우 가족-일 양립에 가장 어려움을 경험하고 있었다. 고용형태별로는 정규직이, 기업규모별로는 300-900인 규모 사업장에서 일을 하고 있는 근로자들이 일-가족 양립의 문제가 심각한 것으로 나타났다. 산업별로는 교육 및 보건 등과 같은 서비스산업에서 일하는 사람들이 가족-일 양립의 문제가 심각한 것으로 나타났다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.61-81
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to investigate the policy demands of the family sector for work-family balance, with a focus on the child care and household labor provisions. For empirical analysis, data were collected from 197 dual-income families with at least one young child under age 10 in the metropolitan area via self-administered questionnaires. The major findings of this study were as follows. First, child care provisions for working mothers and fathers were insufficient and unfair, and the ratio of child care provisions offered by familial child care network was high. The characteristics of child care provisions for working parents were associated with family structure, working conditions, and demographic variables. Second, household labor provisions for working mothers and fathers were also insufficient and unfair, and the ratio of socialization was high. Third, the level of family satisfaction varied by the level of child care and household labor provisions, respectively, controlling family structure, working conditions, and demographic variables. The empirical results of the study provided policy implications for work-family balance.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.203-215
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• 2015

본 연구는 기혼여성근로자의 일-가정 갈등과 촉진에 미치는 가치관 변인의 영향력을 살펴보는 것을 목적으로 수행되었다. 30대-50대 기혼여성근로자 311명의 자료가 수집되었으며, 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 일지향성과 외재적 일가치는 일-가정 갈등에 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 일지향성과 가족지향성은 일-가정 촉진에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 특히 가족지향성은 일지향성과 일-가정 촉진과의 관계에서 조절효과가 있는 것으로 드러났다. 즉 일지향적이면서 가족지향적인 가치관은 일-가정 촉진을 더욱 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 일-가정 양립 관련 가치관 변인들이 일-가정 갈등과 일-가정 촉진을 설명하는 총 설명변량을 비교해 본 결과, 일-가정 갈등보다 일-가정 촉진을 2배 이상 더 많이 설명하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과는 일-가정 양립 관련 가치관 변인이 일-가정 촉진을 설명하는 중요한 변인이며, 학문적 관심이 더욱 필요함을 시사한다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제40권11호
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• pp.107-118
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• 2002

Many women experience the conflicting demands of work and family life according to the increase of employed women. Their demand for balance of two spheres makes the companies have family friendly policy. Family friendly policy is win-win policy which gives benefits to the employers and the employees by helping the employees to balance of their lives. But this policy has been recognized as the one for women and which only companies have to carry out. This study aims to suggest and extend the applicable field of the family friendly policy, and press that the whole society have to be family friendly. So, this study examined the necessity of family friendly policy in the aspects of company and society. And it showed how the employers, policy makers, general public society and communities support the family by carrying out and applying the policy in USA.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.1-21
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• 2009

The purposes of this study are to provide background information to develop a family-friendly work policy and to increase the effectiveness and feasibility of this policy. We surveyed the performance of family-friendly work policies, and workers‘ needs and utilizations of 17 family-friendly work policies. We also examined the factors that influence the utilization of family-friendly work policies. The study sample consists of 197 working mothers who have at least one child under age 10. The major findings are as follows: 1) The most-needed family-friendly work policy among working mothers is child care leave 2) Of those family-friendly work policies that are not currently provided, the most-needed policy is family care leave 3) The size of firms, the provision of substitutes, and 40-hour work schedules are statistically significant variables that influence the provision of necessary family-friendly work policies and 4) In addition, the work place culture is a very important factor related to the utilization of work- and family-friendly policies.