• 제목/요약/키워드: Winkler Foundation Parameter

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Winkler 지반상에 놓인 강성보의 해석 (Analytic Study on Rigid Beam Resting on Winkler Foundation)

  • 이승현;권오순;장인성
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.5300-5305
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    • 2011
  • Winkler 지반과 2변수 Winkler 지반상에 놓인 강성보에 집중하중과 모멘트가 작용하는 경우에 대해 강성보에 발생하는 변위, 접촉압력, 모멘트를 유도하여 보았다. Winkler 지반상의 강성보에 발생하는 모멘트의 유도결과로 부터 강성보를 따르는 모멘트분포는 스프링 상수와 무관하게 나타남을 알 수 있었고 스프링 상수가 선형인 경우가 일정한 경우에 비해 모멘트값이 크게 계산되었다. 간단한 계산을 통해 볼 때 2변수 Winkler 지반에 놓인 강성보에 발생하는 최대 휨모멘트가 Winkler 지반에 놓인 강성보에 발생하는 그것에 비해 크게 계산되었다.

비균질 Pasternak지반에 의해 지지된 박판의 안정 해석 (Stability Analysis of Thin Plates on Inhomogeneous Pasternak foundation)

  • 이용수;김광서
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.401-411
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 등분포 면내응력을 받고 비균질 Pasternak지반에 의해 지지된 장방형판의 진동해석을 다룬 것이다. Winkler 지반계수와 전단지반계수가 고려된 2 변수지반을 Pasternak 지반이라 불리운다. 판의 중앙부분과 가장자리부분의 Winkler 지반계수값을 각각 k₁과 k₂로 선택하였고 전단지반계수값은 판의 전지역에 대해 일정한 값을 취하였다. 전체 휨강성행렬, 기하강성행렬, 질량 행렬 및 Pasternak 지반의 강성행렬을 조합하고 이 행렬들로 이루어지는 고유값 문제를 푼다. 그 결과 지반강성을 고려할 때 전단지반계수가 무시되면 안된다는 것으로 나타났다.

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비균질 Pasternak지반 위에 놓여진 후판의 자유진동해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of Thick Plates on Inhomogeneous Pasternak Foundation)

  • 김일중;오숙경;이효진;이용수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.852-857
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    • 2003
  • This paper has the object of investigating natural frequencies of thick plates on inhomogeneous Pasternak foundation by means of finite element method and providing kinematic design data lot mat of building structures. This analysis was applied for design of substructure on elastic foundation. Mat of building structure may be consisdered as a thick plate on elastic foundation. Recently, as size of building structure becomes larger, mat area of building structure also tend to become target and building structure is supported on inhomogeneous foundation. In this paper, vibration analysis or rectangular thick plate is done by use or serendipity finite element with 8 nodes by considering shearing strain of plate. The solutions of this paper are compared with existing solutions and finite element solutions with 4${\times}$4 meshes of this analysis are shown the error of maximum 0.083% about the existing solutions. It is shown that natrural frequencies depend on not only Winkler foundation parameter but also shear foundation parameter.

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미분 변환법에 의한 쌍곡선형태 Winkler 탄성 지반상의 보 해석 (Analysis of Beam Resting on Hyperbolic Winkler Elastic Foundation by Differential Transformation)

  • 신영재;윤종학;전수주
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1060-1065
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the numerical analysis of beam rest ing on hyperbolic Winkler elastic foundation by differential transformation is performed. Accordig to the change of parameter of hyperbolic Winkler elastic foundation, beam deformation is computed when the boundary conditions are clamped-clamped, pined-pined and clamped-free.

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미분 변환법에 의한 쌍곡선형태 Winkler 탄성 지반상의 보 해석 (Analysis of Beam Resting on Hyperbolic Winkler Elastic Foundation by Differential Transformation)

  • Shin, Young-Jae;Yun, Jong-Hak;Jaun, Su-Ju
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.402.2-402
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the numerical analysis of beam resting on hyperbolic Winkler elastic foundation by differential transformation is performed. Accordig to the change of parameter of hyperbolic Winkler elastic foundation, beam deformation is computed when the boundary conditions are clamped-clamped, pined-pined and clamped-free.

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비균질 Pasternak지반 위에 놓인 집중질량을 갖는 후판의 자유진동 (Free Vibrations of Thick Plates with Concentrated Masses on In-homogeneous Pasternak Foundation)

  • 이용수;이병구;김일중;이태은
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2003
  • Recently, as high-rise buildings increase steeply, sub-structures of them are often supported on in-homogeneous foundation. And there are many machines in sub-structures of buildings, and slabs of sub-structures are affected by vibration which they make. This paper deals with vibration of plates with concentrated masses on in-homogeneous foundation. Machines on plates are considered as concentrated masses. In-homogeneous foundation is considered as assigning $k_{w1}$ and $k_{w2}$ to Winkler foundation parameters of central region and side region of plate respectively, and foundation is idealized to use Pasternak foundation model which considered both of Winkler foundation parameter and shear foundation parameter. In this paper, applying Winkler foundation parameters which $k_{w1}$and $k_{w2}$ are 10, $10^2$, $10^3$ and shear foundation parameter which are 10, 20 respectively, first natural frequencies of thick plates with concentrated masses on in-homogeneous foundations are calculated.

집중질량을 갖는 후판의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of Rectangular Thick Hate with Concentrated Mass)

  • 김일중
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.711-714
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    • 2005
  • This paper is for the vibration analysis of thick plate with concentrated mass on a inhomogeneous pasternak foundation. the thick rectangular plate resting on a inhomogeneous pasternak foundation is isotropic, homogeneous and composite with linearly elastic material. In order to analyize plat which is supported on inhomogeneous pasternak foundation, the value of winkler foundation parameter(WFP) of centural and border zone of plate are chosen as Kw1 and Kw2 respectively. The value of Kw1 and Kw2 can be changed as 0, 10, $10^2,\;10^3$ and the value of SFP(shear foundation parameter) also be changed 0, 5, 10, 15 respectively. Finally, In this paper, vibration of retangular plate on the inhomogeneous pasternak foundation, natural frequency of this plate with Concentrated Mass are calculated

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집중질량을 갖는 장방형판의 안정해석 (Stability Analysis of Rectangular Plate with Concentrated Mass)

  • 김일중;오숙경;이용수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.805-809
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    • 2004
  • This paper is for the vibration analysis of thick plate with concentrated mass on a inhomogeneous pasternak foundation. The vibration of rectangular plate on the inhomogeneous pasternak foundation, natural frequency of this plate with Concentrated Mass are calculated A thick rectangular plate resting on a inhomogeneous pasternak foundation is isotropic, homogeneous and composite with linearly elastic material. In order to analysis plate which is supported on inhomogeneous pasternak foundation, the value of winkler foundation parameter(WFP) of centural and border zone of plate are chosen as WFP1 and WFP2 respectively. The value of WFP1 and WFP2 can be changed as 10, 10$^3$ and the value of SFP(shear foundation parameter) also be changed 5, 15 respectively.

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비균질 Pasternak지반 위에 놓인 면내력을 받는 후판의 진동해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of Thick Plate Subjected to In-plane Force on Inhomogeneous Pasternak Foundation)

  • 이용수;김일중;오숙경
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2003
  • 최근 건축물의 대형화로 구조물의 기초는 비균질지반에 지지된다. 본 연구는 면내력을 받는 후판의 진동해석을 한 것이다. 장방 형판은 등방, 균질의 선형 탄성재료로 구성되었다. 장방형 후판의 진동해석은 8절점과 9절점을 이용한 장방형 유한요소를 사용하여 행하였다. 본 연구에서 기초를 수직스프링으로 이상화한 Winkler지반에 전단지반층을 추가한 Pasternk지반으로 이상화하였다. 지반의 강성을 달리한 비균질 Pasternak지반에 지지된 판을 해석하기 위해 중앙부분과 가장자리 부분의 Winkler지반계수를 WFP1과 WFP2로 선택하였다. (그림 4.) Winkler지반계수 WFP1과 WFP2는 0, 10, $10^2$, $10^3$으로 변환시키고 전단지반강성은 0, 5, 10으로 하였다. 후판의 좌굴응력(${\sigma}_{cr}$)에 대한 면내력의 비는 각각 0.4, 0.8에 대해 적용하였다.

An inverse hyperbolic theory for FG beams resting on Winkler-Pasternak elastic foundation

  • Sayyad, Atteshamuddin S.;Ghugal, Yuwaraj M.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.671-689
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    • 2018
  • Bending, buckling and free vibration responses of functionally graded (FG) higher-order beams resting on two parameter (Winkler-Pasternak) elastic foundation are studied using a new inverse hyperbolic beam theory. The material properties of the beam are graded along the thickness direction according to the power-law distribution. In the present theory, the axial displacement accounts for an inverse hyperbolic distribution, and the transverse shear stress satisfies the traction-free boundary conditions on the top and bottom surfaces of the beams. Hamilton's principle is employed to derive the governing equations of motion. Navier type analytical solutions are obtained for the bending, bucking and vibration problems. Numerical results are obtained to investigate the effects of power-law index, length-to-thickness ratio and foundation parameter on the displacements, stresses, critical buckling loads and frequencies. Numerical results by using parabolic beam theory of Reddy and first-order beam theory of Timoshenko are specially generated for comparison of present results and found in excellent agreement with each other.