• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wiener-Hopf

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Performance of DS-CDMA Using Space-Time Beamformers (시공간 빔포머를 사용한 DS-CDMA 시스템의 성능 해석)

  • 김성곤;이성신;변건식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2002
  • As a channel of a DS-CDMA system is shared among several users, the receivers face the problem of MAI. Also the multipath scenario leads to ISI. Both components are undesired, but unlike the additive noise process, which is usually completely unpredictable, their space-time structure helps to estimate and remove them. This paper investigates a DS-CDMA system with a fading multipath channel. The investigations have been separated into a channel estimation part and a reception part. In the first part, the estimation of multipath parameters(DOA, TOA) are considered, space-time beamformers(Decorrelating, Match-Filter, Wiener-Hopf) are performed in the second part. To assess many different estimation techniques and beamformers, the simulation compared with theoretical values is performed.

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Design of Two-Degree-of-Freedom PI Controllers using the Mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ Methods ($H_2 / H_{\infty}$ 혼합 기법을 이용한 2자유도 PI 제어기의 설계)

  • 조용석;박기헌
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.6
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 1996
  • A numerous designs of PI controllers have been suggested to solve out trade-off between tracing and regulating problems. We constructed the PI controller system with two-degree-of-freedom that is more analytic and a better approach to a practical one. In the conventional H$_{2}$ design of optimal PI controllers, the cost function includes only the plant output terms due to the divergent problems. Since the platn input temr is not considered in PI controller design, occasionally, the plant input thends to be either very large or saturated. To solve the prior mentioned problems, we employed a mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ method that combines the H$_{2}$ design method to decide optimal parameters of PI controller and the $H_2/H_{\infty}$ design method to minimize the maximum amplitude of plant input. The calculation time of the H$_{infty}$ norm was considerably reduced by the simple scalar function obtained by the wiener-hopf factorization of non-scalar functions.

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GENERALIZED SET-VALUED MIXED NONLINEAR QUASI VARLIATIONAL INEQUALITIES

  • H, M-U
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.73-90
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we introduce and study a number of new classes of quasi variational inequalities. using essentially the projection technique and its variant forms we prove that the gen-eralized set-valued mixed quasivariational inequalities are equivalent to the fixed point problem and the Wiener-Hopf equations(normal maps). This equivalence enables us to suggest a number of iterative algorithms solving the generalized variational inequalities. As a special case of the generalized set-valued mixed quasi variational in-equalities we obtain a class of quasi variational inequalities studied by Siddiqi Husain and Kazmi [35] but there are several inaccuracies in their formulation of the problem the statement and the proofs of the problem the statement and the proofs of their results. We have removed these inaccuracies. The correct formulation of thir results can be obtained as special cases from our main results.

Green's Function of Edge Crack in Transversely Isotropic Piezoelectric Material Under Anti-Plane Loads (횡등방 압전재료의 면외하중 모서리 균열에 대한 그린함수)

  • Choi, Sung-Ryul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2008
  • Surface edge crack in transversely isotropic piezoelectric material is analyzed. The concentrated antiplane mechanical and inplane electrical loadings are applied to an arbitrary point of the surface, where the impermeable crack boundary condition is imposed. Using Mellin transform the problem is formulated, from which Wiener-Hopf equations are derived. By solving the equations the solution is obtained in a closed form. Mechanical and electric intensity factors and energy release rate are obtained and discussed. This problem could be used as a Green's function to generate the solutions of other problems with the same geometry but of different loading conditions.

A study of integral equations for the analysis of scattered acoustic field (산란음장 해석을 위한 적분방정식에 대한 연구)

  • Wonju Jeon;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1016-1019
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with a fundamental and classical scattering problem by a finite strip. For the analysis of scattered acoustic field, a “single” integral equation is derived. Firstly, the complexity by considering the effect of the mean flow is alleviated by the introduction of Prandtl-Glauert coordinate and the new dependent variable. Secondly, the difficulty of solving the resultant strongly-coupled integral equations which always appear in this kind of 3-part mixed boundary value problem is solved by observing some good properties of the functions in complex domain and manipulating the equations and variables for the use of those properties. The solution can be obtained asymptotically in terms of gamma function and Whittaker function. One aim of this study is the improvement of methodology for the research using integral equations. The other is the basic understanding of scattering by a finite strip related to the linear cascade model of rotating fan blades.

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$H_2$ controller Design of Decoupled Multivariable Feedback Control Systems ($H_2$ 제어 기법을 이용한 Decoupling 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Goon-Ho;Cho, Yong-Suk;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.460-462
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    • 1998
  • In this study, we deal with a multivariable system which its input and output are coupled. This study presents a method for designing a controller which allows a coupled system to be transformed to a decoupled system in a standard model adopting 2DOF controller. And Wiener-Hopf($H_2$) approach is used so that the designed controller can minimize given cost function.

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Parallel Crack with Constant Velocity in Two Bonded Anisotropic Strip Under Anti-Plane Deformation (두 이방성 띠판에 내재된 면외변형하의 등속평행 균열)

  • Park, Jae-Wan;Kim, Nam-Hun;Choe, Seong-Ryeol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.2 s.173
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    • pp.496-505
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    • 2000
  • A semi-infinite parallel crack propagated with constant velocity in two bonded anisotropic strip under anti-plane clamped displacement is analyzed. Using Fourier integral transform a Wiener-Hopf equation is derived. By solving this equation the asymptotic stress and displacement fields near the crack tip are determined, where the results give the more general expression applicable to the extent of the anisotropic material having one plane of elastic symmetry for the parallel crack. The dynamic stress intensity factor and energy release rate are also obtained as a closed form, which are the results applicable to the problem both of dynamic and static crack under the same geometry as this study. The stress intensity factor approaches zero at the critical crack velocity which is less than the shear wave velocity, but in typical case of isotropic or orthotropic material agrees with the velocity of shear wave. Also a circular shear stress around crack tip is considered, from which the stress is shown to be approximately symmetric about the horizontal axis. Referring to the maximum stress criteria, it could be shown that a brenched crack is formed by crack growth as crack velocity increases.

Design of 2DOF(Degree-Of-Freedom) Wiener-Hopf controllers (2자유도 위너-호프 제어기 설계)

  • Cho, Yong-Seok;Min, Deuk-Gi;Choi, Goon-Ho;Lee, Jong-Sung;Kang, Ki-Won;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 1997
  • 제어공학에서 흔히 표준 모델이라고 불리우는 플랜트 모델은 여러 부 시스템이 서로 결합되어있는 복잡한 시스템을 단순화시킨 모델이다. 이 모델은 수학적으로 간략하게 표시된다는 장점 때문에 다변수 시스템의 최적 제어에 많이 쓰이고 있다. 그러나 이 모델은 수학적인 전개에는 편리하지만 물리적으로 판이하게 다른 신호군 즉, 외란 및 측정 잡음과 기준 입력 신호를 하나의 신호군으로 처리하는 약점이 있다. 실제로 이 구조로는 입력 추종 문제를 자유롭게 처리할 수 없는 경우가 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제를 개선하기 위하여 외란 및 측정 잡음과 기준 입력을 분리하여 처리할 수 있는 2자유도 제어기 구조를 제시하였다. 제어기 형태는 위너-호프 제어기로 주파수 영역에서 다 변수 시스템에 대한 최적 설계를 가능하게 한다.

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Dynamic Interfacial Crack in Bonded Anisotropic Strip Under Out-of-Plane Deformation (면외변형하의 이방성 띠판에 대한 동적계면균열)

  • Park, Jae-Wan;Choe, Seong-Ryeol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.949-958
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    • 2001
  • A semi-infinite interfacial crack propagated with constant velocity in two bonded anisotropic strips under out-of-plane clamped displacements is analyzed. Using Fourier integral transform the problem is formulated and the Wiener-Hopf equation is derived. By solving this equation the asymptotic stress and displacement fields near the crack tip are obtained, where the results get more general expressions applicable not only to isotropic/orthotropic materials but also to the extent of the anisotropic material having one plane of elastic symmetry for the interfacial crack. The dynamic stress intensity factor is obtained as a closed form, which is decreased as the velocity of crack propagation increases. The critical velocity where the stress intensity factor comes to zero is obtained, which agrees with the lower value between the critical values of parallel crack merged in the material 1 and 2 adjacent to the interface. Using the near tip fields of stresses and displacements, the dynamic energy release rate is also obtained as a form of the stress intensiy factor.