• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wideband antenna

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Multi-Antenna Noncoherent ML Synchronization for UWB-IR Faded Channels

  • Baccarelli Enzo;Biagi Mauro;Pelizzoni Cristian;Cordeschi Nicola
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 2006
  • This contribution focuses on the maximum likelihood (ML) noncoherent synchronization of multi-antenna transceivers working in faded environments and employing ultra-wideband impulse radio (UWB-IR) transmit technology. In particular, the Cramer-Rao bound (CRB) is derived for the general case of multiple input multiple output (MIMO) UWB-IR systems and used to compare the ultimate performance of three basic transmit schemes, thereinafter referred to as single input multiple output (SIMO), MIMO equal signaling (MIMO-ES), and MIMO orthogonal signaling (MIMO-OS) ones. Thus, the noncoherent ML synchronizer is developed for the better performing transmit scheme (i.e., the SIMO one) and its performance is evaluated under both signal acquisition and tracking operating conditions. The performance gain in the synchronization of UWB- IR signals arising by the utilization of the multi-antenna technology is also evaluated.

Design of wideband microstrip antennas using parasitic element (기생소자를 이용한 광대역 마이크로스트립 안테나의 설계)

  • 김태완;김정기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.1294-1303
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the microstrip anntenna with broad bandwidth is designed using parasitic element. In the designed cofiguration, parasitic element of the same resonating length but different width which is coupled to the nonradiating edge of a rectangular patch antenna. The driven element aloe is fed and the other part is operated as parasitic element. So the different patchs are resonating at differnt frequencies and this multiple resonance increase the bandwidth. The overall size of the antenna is not increased by adding parasitic element to a driven patch. Compared to the available wideband microstrip antennas, the designed antenna structure is bery compact. A theoretical explanation of the rectangular patch antenna coupled with prarsitic is analyzed by extending the theory of coupled microstrip lines. The theoretical and experimental results for a patch coupled with a single parasitic are presented.

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Study on the wideband mechanism of a circular ring slot antenna (원형 링슬롯 안테나의 광대역 메커니즘 연구)

  • Shin, Ho-Sub;Kim, Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 광대역 원형 링슬롯 안테나의 광대역 특성이 일어나는 메커니즘 연구를 통해 새로운 광대역 안테나 설계 및 분석에 도움을 줄 수 있도록 하였다 먼저 기존의 광대역 안테나 및 공진회로 개념을 이용하여 새로운 광대역 안테나의 이론적인 분석을 하도록 하였으며, 기존의 광대역 안테나를 설계하는 방법(자기유사구조, 자기상보구조, 길이보다 각을 강조한 구조, 두꺼운 도체를 사용하는 구조 등)외에 최근들어 많이 연구되고 있는 안테나의 Q값을 줄이는 방법에 대해 분석 및 정리하고 본 원형 링슬롯 안테나의 복사기와 급전선사이에서 광대역이 일어나는 메커니즘에 대해서 연구하였다.

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A Wideband Circularily Polarized Antenna for GPS/GLONASS Comboned Receiver (GPS/GLONASS 통합 수신기용 광대역 원편파 안테나)

  • 정수영;이택경
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.868-875
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    • 2000
  • GPS(Global Positioning System) is widely used in the navigation system, ITS(Intelligence Transportation System), and mobile communications. Recently, it is considered to combine the GPS receiver with the CLONASS for the improvement of performance and accuracy. In this paper, a wideband aperture-coupled patch antenna with circular polarization is designed and implemented for the use of CPS/GLONASS combined receiver. The measured characteristics of the manufactured antenna shows the - l5 dB bandwidth of 220 MHz and the axial ratio less than 2.1 dB, and it satisfies the requirements of the GPS/GLONASS antenna.

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A Planar Reversed-Triangle Monopole Antenna for UWB Communication (UWB 통신을 위한 평판 역삼각형 모노폴 안테나)

  • Choi, Hyung-Seok;Choi, Kyoung;Hwang, Hee-Yong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.31 no.A
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed a planar reversed triangle monopole antenna for UWB(Ultra Wideband) communication. RF-60A substrate of 0.64 mm thickness and 6.15 relative permitivity and 0.035 mm conductor of thickness and loss tangent 0.0025 is used for implementation. We have used Ansoft $HFSS^{TM}$(High Frequency Structure Simulator) to simulate the proposed antenna. The proposed antenna showed return losses about -10 dB, nearly omni-directional radiation patterns and maximum gains are over -5 dBi at the frequency band from 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz for ultra wide band communication.

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Wideband Design of Cylindrical Monopole with Traveling-Wave Current Distribution (진행파 전류분포에 의한 원통형 모노폴의 광대역화 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Youl;Chun, Joong-Chang;Kim, Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2009
  • Cylindrical monopole antenna is one of most promising candidates for multi-band applications such as PCS, WLAN, DMB, and UWB wireless services. In this research, we analyze the current distributions of operating modes for a cylindrical double-resonant monopole antenna. Two modes, the standing wave mode in a lower band and the traveling wave mode in a higher band, are identified from CST software simulations. Finally, design formulas are derived form the simulation results.

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A Study on the Multiple Resonance Characteristics of Crossed Planar Monopole Antenna by L-Shaped Slit (십자형 평판 모노폴 안테나의 L자형 슬릿에 의한 다중 공진 특성 연구)

  • Shim, Jae-Ruen
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a novel wideband crossed planar monopole antenna with the multiple resonance characteristics is proposed. The proposed monopole antenna can be designed by a wideband crossed planar monopole antenna with L-shaped slits. In order to generate multiple resonance characteristics on the proposed monopole antenna, the length of L-shaped slit and the number of L-shaped slits are determined at an interesting frequency. The proposed antenna having an omnidirectional radiation pattern and a high gain over the multiple resonance frequency bands, respectively, is suitable for a mobile antenna.

Characteristic Improvement & Design of Dual Polarization Wideband Single Element Antenna for IMT-2000 Base Station (IMT-2000 기지국용 이중 편파를 위한 광대역 단일 소자 안테나 설계 및 특성 개선)

  • Jang, Won-Ho;Park, Joo-Sung;Tae, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Yun-Hyun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2002
  • Design and characteristic improvement of existing folded dipole antenna is presented to adopt W-CDMA(1.885~2.170 GHz) wideband antenna radiators. The antenna structure has +/- 45 degrees dual polarization. In order to overcome the narrow bandwidth and low gain characteristic typical of the microstrip antenna, double layered structure was employed. The antenna achieved below - 20 dB reflection coefficients each ports, - 20 dB of port isolation, above 7 dBi of gain, providing evidence that the proposed design can be used in the W-CDMA service frequency band antenna.

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The Characteristics Analysis of Ultra Wideband Printed Antenna using FDTD Method (FDTD법을 이용한 초광대역 평판형 안테나의 해석)

  • Jang, Yong-Woong
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.911-918
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    • 2013
  • The proposed print antenna using Finite Difference Time Domain(FDTD) method is analyzed in this paper. A low radiation resistance and an ultra-wide band of this antenna are also presented. The propagation process of the reflected wave and the electric field distribution in the time domain are calculated in respectively. The antenna parameters are optimized for the maximum band width, return loss, input impedance, and radiation pattern in the frequency domain using Fourier transforming. The experimental bandwidth of the antenna is 1.85GHz~6.35GHz for the VSWR less than or equal to 2.0. The measured results are relatively in good agreement with the FDTD results. The proposed antenna can be applied to various applications such as UWB, broadcasting-network system.

The Design of Wideband Printed Saw Tooth Monopole Antenna (광대역 기판 인쇄형 톱날구조를 갖는 모노폴 안테나 설계)

  • Kim Nan-Ki;Go Jin-Hyun;Ha Jae-Kwon;Rhee Seung-Yeop
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.10 s.89
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    • pp.915-921
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a printed monopole antenna called the saw tooth monopole antenna(STMA) with a very wide band. And impedance matching of the antenna for the wideband is achieved using a special matching structure to vary ground size of back plate. The proposed antenna is smaller than general $\lambda$/4 monopole antenna in size but provides a 2:1 VSWR bandwidth of about $89.6\%$. The radiation pattern is omni-directional at 0.8 GHz$\~$2.0 GHz with gain of about -0.02 dBi$\~$2.54 dBi.