• 제목/요약/키워드: Wide-bandwidth

검색결과 775건 처리시간 0.028초

Carrier Tracking Loop using the Adaptive Two-Stage Kalman Filter for High Dynamic Situations

  • Kim, Kwang-Hoon;Jee, Gyu-In;Song, Jong-Hwa
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • 제6권6호
    • /
    • pp.948-953
    • /
    • 2008
  • In high dynamic situations, the GPS carrier tracking loop requires a wide bandwidth to track a carrier signal because the Doppler frequency changes more rapidly with time. However, a wide bandwidth allows noises within the bandwidth of the tracking loop to pass through the loop filter. As these noises are used in the numerical controlled oscillator(NCO), the carrier tracking loop of a GPS receiver shows a degraded performance in high dynamic situations. To solve this problem, an adaptive two-stage Kalman filter, which offers the NCO a less noisy phase error, can be used. This filter is based on a carrier phase dynamic model and can adapt to an incomplete dynamic model and a quickly changed Doppler frequency. The performance of the proposed tracking loop is verified by several simulations.

Bandwidth Improvement for a Photonic Crystal Optical Y-splitter

  • Danaie, Mohammad;Kaatuzian, Hassan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.283-288
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study, a wide-band photonic crystal Y-splitter for TE modes is proposed. A triangular lattice of air holes etched in a GaAs slab is used as the platform. In order to numerically analyze the structures, plane wave expansion (PWE) and finite difference time domain (FDTD) methods are used. In comparison with the structures reported in the literature, the proposed topology has a less complexity while it provides more than 100nm bandwidth. The simplicity of the design, its high transmission ratio and its wide bandwidth makes it a suitable choice for the implementation of photonic crystal integrated circuits.

Feedback Controller Design for a In-plane Gimbaled Micro Gyroscope Using H-infinity and State Weighted Model Reduction Techniques

  • Song, Jin-Woo;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Taesam Kang;Kim, Yong-Kweon;Hakyoung Chung;Chang, Hyun-Kee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.39.3-39
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, presented is a feedback control loop, for an in-plane gimbaled micro gyroscope based on methodology and state weighted model reduction technique. The micro gyroscope is the basic inertial sensors. To improve the performances such as stability, wide dynamic range, bandwidth and especially robustness, it is necessary to design a feedback control loop, which must be robust, because the manufacturing process errors can be large. Especially, to obtain wide bandwidth, the feedback controller is indispensable, because the gyroscope is high Q factor system and has small open loop bandwidth. Moreover, the feedback controller reduces the effect...

  • PDF

초광대역 CPW 급전 슬롯안테나 (CPW Fed Ultra Wide Band Slot Antenna)

  • 김기수;박동국
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권7호
    • /
    • pp.663-668
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 광대역 급전구조를 활용한 초광대역 CPW 급전 슬롯안테나를 제안하였다. 임피던스 대역폭을 확장하기 위해 새로운 보우-타이 슬롯의 광대역 급전부를 사용하였고 λ/2 직사각형 방사슬롯 4개와 inductively coupling 방식의 급전 구조로 되어 있다. 측정된 10 dB 임피던스 대역폭은 약 60 %(5.2~9.4 GHz)이며 모의 실험한 안테나 이득은 7.36 GHz에서 약 6 dBi를 나타내고 있다.

GaAs FET 마이크로파 증폭기 (분배증폭기에서 대역폭을 증가시키는 방법을 중심으로) (Wide Bandwidth GaAs FET Distributed Amplifier in Microwave Frequencies)

  • 장익수
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 1984
  • 마이크로파 분배증폭기에서 게이트선로에서 감쇠정수를 줄여서 대역폭을 넓히기 위하여 FET 칩에 직렬 케페시터를 삽입할 때 대역폭이 증가되는 관계를 유도하고 이때 분배증폭기의 설계방법을 제시한다. 실제 예로서 300μ 게이트 FET로써 4개 소자를 썼을 때 2-12GHz의 대역폭을 직렬 케페시터를 삽입하여서 2-200Hz까지의 균일한 전력이득을 얻었다.

  • PDF

ISM 대역에서의 적층 구조를 이용한 광대역 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계 및 제작 (Design and Implementation of a Stacked Microstrip Antenna with Broad Bandwidth for ISM Band)

  • 김민준;이종우
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전자파학회 2003년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.13 No.1
    • /
    • pp.437-441
    • /
    • 2003
  • The major drawback of the classical microstrip patch antennas Is their narrow band characteristic from 1% to 5%. In this paper, to improve this drawback, we designed the antenna with stacked structure having one drive patch connected with feed line and four identical radiation patches. Resonance is achieved by adjust ing coupling area between one drive patch and four identical radiation patches and changing the size of drive patch or radial ion patches. Used substrate is FR4(${\epsilon}_r$=4.6 and t=1.6mm) and designed center frequency is 2.45GHz. The designed antenna has a wide bandwidth of 380Mhz form 2.333GHz to 2.713GHz(about 15.5%) including ISM band from 2.4GHz to 2.4835GHz.

  • PDF

고주파용 필터구현을 위한 개선된 CMFB회로를 이용한 CMOS Op-amp 설계 (A CMOS Op-amp Design of Improved Common Mode Feedback(CMFB) Circuit for High-frequency Filter Implementation)

  • 임대성;최영재;이명수;김동용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.479-482
    • /
    • 1993
  • A fully balanced differential amplifier can achieve high-gain wide-bandwidth characteristics. And also, Offset PSRR, CMRR and Noise performance of that are excellent, but these merits can be achieved only when the architecture holds fully balanced. Commonly, the fully balanced differential amplifier has a common mode feedback(CMFB) circuit in order to maintain the balance. This paper presents improved characteristics of the CMFB circuit and designs the wide-bandwidth CMOS Op-amp. The unity gain bandwidth of this Op-amp is 50MHz with the load capacitor 2pF, and the value of phase margin is $85^{\circ}$.

  • PDF

이중 부궤환에 의한 고효율 광대역 D급 오디오 증폭기 (Class D Audio Power Amplifier with High Efficiency and Wide Bandwidth by Dual Negative Feedback)

  • 정재훈;성환호;이정한;조규형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.141-143
    • /
    • 1994
  • The pulse width modulated class D power amplifier has the highest efficiency among various class amplifiers but the performances, such as bandwidth, distortion and stability are inferior to the conventional ones. In this paper, a new class D amplifier design is Presented employing dual feedback loops namely current and voltage feedback. The new design provides wide full-power bandwidth and stability at any load with high efficiency.

  • PDF

다중 빔 위성 통신 시스템을 위한 공평성 기반 빔 대역폭 할당 (Fairness-Based Beam Bandwidth Allocation for Multi-Beam Satellite Communication System)

  • 정동현;유준규
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권12호
    • /
    • pp.1632-1638
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 다수의 단말이 다중 빔 위성을 통해 정보를 중심국으로 전송하는 위성 통신 시스템을 고려한다. 위성은 위상 배열 안테나를 탑재하여 서로 다른 대역폭을 가지는 다수의 스팟 빔을 형성한다. 빔 대역폭 할당의 공평성을 최대화하는 최적화 문제를 형성하고 해를 얻기 위한 두 가지 휴리스틱 알고리즘(반복적 빔 대역폭 할당, 자원 요청 비율 기반 빔 대역폭 할당)을 제안한다. 반복적 빔 대역폭 할당 알고리즘은 반복적으로 자원 요청량 대비 할당 대역폭의 비율을 균등화시키며, 자원 요청 비율 기반 빔 대역폭 할당 알고리즘은 요청량 대비 할당량 비율을 이용해 빔 대역폭을 계산한다. 모의실험을 통해서 반복적 빔 대역폭 할당 알고리즘이 최적의 해와 매우 가까운 공평성 성능을 가진다는 것을 확인하였다. 또한, 자원 요청 비율 기반 빔 대역폭 할당 알고리즘은 반복적 빔 대역폭 할당 알고리즘보다 계산 복잡도가 낮은 대신 더 낮은 공평성 성능을 가진다는 것을 확인하였다.

모노펄스 수신기의 채널간 정합에 관한 연구 (A Study on the gain and phase matching between channels in the Monopulse Receiver)

  • 공덕규
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.83-92
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, the monopulse channel receiver which can be matched between channels through a wide bandwidth has been proposed. The effects of the gain and phase imbalance between channels on the slope of monopulse error signal were analyzed. Also, the matching method between channels in a wide bandwidth was proposed, by which monopulse slope could be stabilized. Using the implemented monopulse radar system the monopulse slope was measured in the anechoic chamber which include the moving horn antenna and the target signal generator. The results show that the wide band matching method is useful and applicable to various channel receivers

  • PDF