• Title/Summary/Keyword: White noise

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CONVOLUTIONS OF WHITE NOISE OPERATORS

  • Ji, Un-Cig;Kim, Young-Yi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.1003-1014
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    • 2011
  • Motivated by the convolution product of white noise functionals, we introduce a new notion of convolution products of white noise operators. Then we study several interesting relations between the convolution products and the quantum generalized Fourier-Mehler transforms, and study a quantum-classical correspondence.

The Effect of White Noise and Pink Noise on the Brain Activity (화이트 노이즈와 핑크 노이즈가 뇌 활성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Byunghyun;Whang, Mincheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2017
  • This study is to determine the significant effect of white and pink noise on brain. The brain synchronization has been analyzed under the condition of non-noise, white nose and pink noise(male 10, female 10, mean age $23.3{\pm}2.14$). As a result of analysis, pink noise stimulus, alpha, low beta band, and high beta band were significantly decreased than non-noise and white noise. In addition, these brain response pattern significantly increased at frontal lobe and temporal lobe, and dominated on the right hemisphere. This result is considered to be useful of sound design in driving quality of human life on the basis of neuroscience.

Stochastic analysis of external and parametric dynamical systems under sub-Gaussian Levy white-noise

  • Di Paola, Mario;Pirrotta, Antonina;Zingales, Massimiliano
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.373-386
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    • 2008
  • In this study stochastic analysis of non-linear dynamical systems under ${\alpha}$-stable, multiplicative white noise has been conducted. The analysis has dealt with a special class of ${\alpha}$-stable stochastic processes namely sub-Gaussian white noises. In this setting the governing equation either of the probability density function or of the characteristic function of the dynamical response may be obtained considering the dynamical system forced by a Gaussian white noise with an uncertain factor with ${\alpha}/2$- stable distribution. This consideration yields the probability density function or the characteristic function of the response by means of a simple integral involving the probability density function of the system under Gaussian white noise and the probability density function of the ${\alpha}/2$-stable random parameter. Some numerical applications have been reported assessing the reliability of the proposed formulation. Moreover a proper way to perform digital simulation of the sub-Gaussian ${\alpha}$-stable random process preventing dynamical systems from numerical overflows has been reported and discussed in detail.

Effect of Auditory Stimulus using White Nosie on Dynamic Balance in Patients with Chronic Stroke during Walking

  • Lim, Hee Sung;Ryu, Jiseon;Ryu, Sihyun
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.301-309
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    • 2020
  • Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of white noise on dynamic balance in patients with stroke during walking. Method: Nineteen patients with chronic stroke (age: 61.2±9.8 years, height: 164.4±7.4 cm, weight: 61.1±9.4 kg, paretic side (R/L): 11/8, duration: 11.6±4.9 years) were included as study participants. Auditory stimulus used white noise, and all participants listened for 40 minutes mixing six types of natural sounds with random sounds. The dynamic balancing ability was evaluated while all participants walked before and after listening to white noise. The variables were the center of pressure (CoP), the center of mass (CoM), CoP-CoM inclined angle. Results: There is a significant increase in the antero-posterior (A-P) CoP range, A-P inclination angle, and gait speed on the paretic and non-paretic sides following white noise intervention (p<.05). Conclusion: Our findings confirmed the positive effect of using white noise as auditory stimulus through a more objective and quantitative assessment using CoP-CoM inclination angle as an evaluation indicator for assessing dynamic balance in patients with chronic stroke. The A-P and M-L inclination angle can be employed as a useful indicator for evaluating other exercise programs and intervention methods for functional enhancement of patients with chronic stroke in terms of their effects on dynamic balance and effectiveness.

FEYNMAN INTEGRALS IN WHITE NOISE ANALYSIS

  • KANG, SOON-JA
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.97-109
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    • 1998
  • We first obtain the white noise calculus to the computation of Feynman integral for a generalized function, according to the definition of Feynman integrals by T. Hida and L. Streit. We next give the translation theorem for Feynman integral of a generalized function.

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YEH CONVOLUTION OF WHITE NOISE FUNCTIONALS

  • Ji, Un Cig;Kim, Young Yi;Park, Yoon Jung
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.31 no.5_6
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    • pp.825-834
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we study the Yeh convolution of white noise functionals. We first introduce the notion of Yeh convolution of test white noise functionals and prove a dual property of the Yeh convolution. By applying the dual object of the Yeh convolution, we study the Yeh convolution of generalized white noise functionals, which is a non-trivial extension. Finally, we study relations between the Yeh convolution and Fourier-Gauss, Fourier-Mehler transform.

Design and Implementation of a Controllable White Noise Generator for Tinnitus Therapy (이명 치료를 위한 저절형 광역 소음발생개의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yi, Gyu-Dong;Lee, Jeong-Woo;Song, Byung-Seop;Lee, Sang-Heun;Cho, Jin-Ho;Kim, Myoung-Nam
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2004
  • The tinnitus which is the one of the auditory disease is a phenomenon that the patients feel the sound in the ear or the head when there is no sound sources. There have been many therapies for this tinnitus so far, but it is known that the TRT (Tinnitus Retraining Therapy) is the most effective therapy. So we designed and developed the controllable white noise generator for TRT. It must be designed as small as possible for user's convenience, such as the ITE (In The Ear) type hearing aids. It used the thermal noise as the white noise source. And filter and tone control circuits are used at the end of the noise generation part to control the white noise characteristics. This link of the controllable circuits is used to change the white noise's characteristic for the various tinnitus patients' characteristic. we can confirm that the designed and implemented controllable white noise generator which is a ITE type operates properly by the experiments of filter and tone control circuit.

Design of a Noise Generator for Tinnitus Retraining Therapy Using Auditory Model (청각 모델을 이용한 이명 재훈련 치료용 잡음 발생기의 설계)

  • 이규동;이윤정;김필운;조진호;장용민;이상흔;김명남
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2004
  • The tinnitus retraining therapy(TRT) is an effective method for treating tinnitus patients. This therapy use the white noise to stimulate auditory cells for a wide frequency range. In this paper, the small white noise generator using the thermal noise is proposed. And frequency response controller which can compensate the frequency response changed by the human outer and middle ear system is proposed. We can know that proposed system is more proper type on a purpose of the tinnitus retraining therapy comparing with conventional white noise generator.