• Title/Summary/Keyword: Weighting value

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A study on the capability of inverse A weighting through the auditory perception test (청감실험을 통한 역A특성 평가방법의 타당성 검토)

  • 이성찬;전진용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.586-591
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the research and discussion to set up the evaluation standard for nor impact noises in multistory residential buildings has been vividly carried out In Korea. Therefore, the correlation between the methods and auditory responses was investigated through this research to investigate the applicability of the L index evaluation method and the reverse A characteristics evaluation method that are listed in JIS A 1419 since Japanese circumstance are similar to Korean after evaluating the duality of Korean multistory residential buildings. As a result, it was found that the correlation between the value resulted from L index evaluation and the value from reverse A characteristics evaluation is high. In addition, it was also revealed that human responses to each Impacter was similar. Consequently, it is considered th:31 the tendency about the two methods would be similar.

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Evaluation of human vibration of high speed train using ISO 2631 (ISO 2631에 따른 국내 고속철도차량 인체진동 평가)

  • Kim, Ji Man;Park, Jin Han;Ahn, Se Jin;Jeong, Weui Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.131-133
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    • 2014
  • Vibration exposure of the KTX and ITX-saemaeulho on the Gyung-Bu line was evaluated and compared in terms of human health based on ISO 2631. RMS value of KTX was calculated as much lower than ITX-saemaeulho in all travel sections. When VDV result of the two trains drived return travel from Seoul to Busan in single day is compared on the health guidance caution zone of ISO 2631, vibration exposure of KTX is safer than ITX-saemaeulho which is marginally under the caution line.

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Ride Comfort Analysis of a Vehicle Based on Continuous Wavelet Transform

  • Lee, Sang-Kwon;Son, Choong-Yul
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.535-543
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the ride comfort analysis of a vehicle based on wavelet transform. Traditionally, the objective evaluation of impact harshness is based on the vibration dose value (VDV) and frequency weighting method. These methods do not consider the damping effect of the suspension system of a vehicle. In this paper, the damping is estimated using wavelet transform based on Morlet mother wavelet and its effect is considered for the subjective evaluation of impact harshness of a car.

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A Study on Optimal Composition for Composite Solid Propellant under Multiple Criteria (다기준하(多基準下)의 혼성고체추진제 최적조성(混成固體推進劑 最適組成)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Jeong, Byeong-Hui;Kim, Gi-Bae
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 1988
  • This paper describes a nonlinear goal programming approach to the optimal composition of composite solid propellant taking multiple characteristics into consideration synchronously. The nonlinear goal programming model with response functions, restrictions and the optimal value of each characteristic is developed using Scheffe's "Experiments with mixtures" and preference weighting system. Objective functions are described based on process, performance and assurance characteristics. The systematic approach to optimal composition in this study is proved efficient through a CTPB-AL-AP propellant which is one of composite solid propellant systems.

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Hybrid position/force controller design of the robot manipulator using neural network (신경 회로망을 이용한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 Hybrid 위치/힘 제어기의 설계)

  • 조현찬;전홍태;이홍기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1990
  • In this paper ,ie propose a hybrid position/force controller of a robot manipulator using double-layer neural network. Each layer is constructed from inverse dynamics and Jacobian transpose matrix, respectively. The weighting value of each neuron is trained by using a feedback force as an error signal. If the neural networks are sufficiently trained it does not require the feedback-loop with error signals. The effectiveness of the proposed hybrid position/force controller is demonstrated by computer simulation using a PUMA 560 manipulator.

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Stabilizing Receding Horizon $H_\infty$ Control for Linear Discrete Time-varying Systems

  • Kim, Ki-Baek;Yoon, Tae-Woong;Kwon, Wook-Hyung
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents sufficient conditions7 for monotonicity of the saddle point value for receding-horizon H$\infty$ control(RHHC). The resulting monotonicity is used to prove the stability of the closed-loop. Under these sufficient conditions the well-known terminal equality condition is handled as a special case and the condition on the state weighting matrix is weakened so as to include even the zero matrix. The whole procedure is much simpler than the previous results and thus is expected to be easily extended for constrained delayed and/or nonlinear systems with the RHHC.

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Hybrid Position/Force Controller Design of the Robot Manipulator Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 로보트 매니률레이터의 하이브리드 위치/힘 제어기 설계)

  • 조현찬;전홍태;이홍기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.28B no.11
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    • pp.897-903
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    • 1991
  • In this paper we propose a hybrid position/force controller of a robot manipulator using feedback error learning rule and neural networks. The neural network is constructed from inverse dynamics. The weighting value of each neuron is trained by using a feedback force as an error signal. If the neural networks are sufficiently trained well, it does not require the feedback-loop with error signals. The effectiveness of the proposed hybrid position/force controller is demonstrated by computer simulation using PUMA 560 manipulator.

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A Study on Function Weighting Values for the Rural Revitalization Support Center (농촌활성화지원센터의 업무 중요도 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Doo Soon;Kim, Sung Rok;Bae, Sung Eui
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.937-952
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to choice the efficient operation for the Rural Revitalization Support Center(RRSC) by using AHP method. AHP method is to assess the importance of the RRSC has come up with the weighting values. According to AHP analysis procedures, the two most important function for the RRSC are eliciting supports for the forum and human resources development management. And we must acknowledge each RRSC has the difference manpower or condition. Therefore, the RRSC need a focus on efficient and working in conjunction of related organizations, in order to promote the effective center of the function. Also, supraorganization need for integrated management.

Evaluation of Optimum Genetic Contribution Theory to Control Inbreeding While Maximizing Genetic Response

  • Oh, S.H.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.299-303
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    • 2012
  • Inbreeding is the mating of relatives that produce progeny having more homozygous alleles than non-inbred animals. Inbreeding increases numbers of recessive alleles, which is often associated with decreased performance known as inbreeding depression. The magnitude of inbreeding depression depends on the level of inbreeding in the animal. Level of inbreeding is expressed by the inbreeding coefficient. One breeding goal in livestock is uniform productivity while maintaining acceptable inbreeding levels, especially keeping inbreeding less than 20%. However, in closed herds without the introduction of new genetic sources high levels of inbreeding over time are unavoidable. One method that increases selection response and minimizes inbreeding is selection of individuals by weighting estimated breeding values with average relationships among individuals. Optimum genetic contribution theory (OGC) uses relationships among individuals as weighting factors. The algorithm is as follows: i) Identify the individual having the best EBV; ii) Calculate average relationships ($\bar{r_j}$) between selected and candidates; iii) Select the individual having the best EBV adjusted for average relationships using the weighting factor k, $EBV^*=EBV_j(1-k\bar{{r}_j})$ Repeat process until the number of individuals selected equals number required. The objective of this study was to compare simulated results based on OGC selection under different conditions over 30 generations. Individuals (n = 110) were generated for the base population with pseudo random numbers of N~ (0, 3), ten were assumed male, and the remainder female. Each male was mated to ten females, and every female was assumed to have 5 progeny resulting in 500 individuals in the following generation. Results showed the OGC algorithm effectively controlled inbreeding and maintained consistent increases in selection response. Difference in breeding values between selection with OGC algorithm and by EBV only was 8%, however, rate of inbreeding was controlled by 47% after 20 generation. These results indicate that the OGC algorithm can be used effectively in long-term selection programs.

HDTV Image Compression Algorithm Using Leak Factor and Human Visual System (누설요소와 인간 시각 시스템을 이용한 HDTV 영상 압축 알고리듬)

  • 김용하;최진수;이광천;하영호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.822-832
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    • 1994
  • DSC-HDTV image compression algorithm removes spatial, temporal, and amplitude redundancies of an image by using transform coding, motion-compensated predictive coding, and adaptive quantization, respectively. In this paper, leak processing method which is used to recover image quality quickly from scene change and transmission error and adaptive quantization using perceptual weighting factor obtained by HVS are proposed. Perceptual weighting factor is calculated by contrast sensitivity, spatio-temporal masking and frequency sensitivity. Adaptive quantization uses the perceptual weighting factor and global distortion level from buffer history state. Redundant bits according to adaptation of HVS are used for the next image coding. In the case of scene change, DFD using motion compensated predictive coding has high value, large bit rate and unstabilized buffer states since reconstructed image has large quantization noise. Thus, leak factor is set to 0 for scene change frame and leak factor to 15/16 for next frame, and global distortion level is calculated by using standard deviation. Experimental results show that image quality of the proposed method is recovered after several frames and then buffer status is stabilized.

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