• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.347-357
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• 2021

This study analyzed the effects of optimism and innovativeness, the two drivers of a consumer's technological readiness to use an augmented reality(AR) fashion shopping service within the framework of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). The survey was conducted on 249 people (males = 58; females = 191) in their 20s who were willing to participate in the AR experience. Data were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equation modeling by AMOS 22.0. The results indicated that a greater level of perceived optimism had a positive influence on the ease of use and usefulness of the technology. The findings also show that consumers with a high degree of innovativeness tend to have a higher level of playfulness toward AR fashion shopping. Regarding the effects of user beliefs, ease of use had a positive effect on the perception of usefulness and playfulness with higher levels implying a higher consumer intention to adopt an AR fashion shopping service. In addition, this study reveals the moderating effect of consumers with high-fashion versus those with low-fashion innovativeness. For the latter, technological innovation had an insignificant effect on playfulness, thus indicating that consumers with low interest in fashion did not enjoy AR fashion shopping even if the technology was highly innovative. Nevertheless, the analysis confirms the possibility that experiencing a fashion product through AR technology could replace the actual experience of wearing the products.

• 보건의료생명과학 논문지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.165-172
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• 2023

본 연구는 예비 치과위생사인 일부 치위생과 학생들을 대상으로 치과 감염관리에 대한 인식도와 실천도를 파악하여 치과 감염관리 중요성 및 실천을 위한 기초 자료로 활용하기 위해 교내 및 교외 현장임상실습을 경험한 치위생과 학생 220명을 대상으로 시행하였다. 연구 대상자의 감염관리 교육을 받은 학생은 98.6%였고, 감염관리 교육장소는 학교가 91.8%로 가장 높았다. 감염관리 교육이 필요하다고 답한 학생은 95%였다. 연구 대상자의 감염관리에 대한 인식도를 알아본 결과 전체 감염관리 인식도 평균은 4.58점, 감염관리 실천도 평균은 4.50점으로 인식도 보다 낮게 나타났다. 감염관리 인식도 및 실천도 간의 차이를 확인한 결과 손 씻기, 개인보호장구 착용, 기구소독 및 멸균, 의료폐기물의 모든 영역에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났고, 일반적 특성, 실습 및 감염관리 관련 특성, 감염예방 인식도가 감염예방 실천도에 미치는 영향을 조사한 결과 학년, 실습 시 감염경험, 실습실 내 감염관리 지침서 비치 여부, 손 씻기영역 인식도, 개인보호장구 착용 등이 유의한 예측 변수로 확인되었다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.698-709
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• 2016

본 연구는 2016년 중학교 자유학기제의 전면도입을 앞 둔 시점에서, 실질적 자유학기제의 주체라고 할 수 있는 중학생의 자유학기제 경험을 탐색하기 위하여 시도되었다. 질적 연구방법을 적용하여 의도적 표집을 통해 자유학기제 시범학교 중학생 8명을 대상으로 심층면담을 수행하였다. 수집된 자료를 분석한 결과, 10개의 주제가 도출되었다. 각 주제는 다음과 같다: '울며 겨자먹기로 수행평가에서 고군분투하기', '시험에 대한 부담감', '진로체험의 아쉬움', '깊이 있는 우정', '차별과 존중의 양면성', '초등과 중등 사이에서 휴식과 적응의 기회', '생각 없이 흘러간 찰나같은 아쉬움', '자유로움과 압박의 공존', '친구들이 있는 따뜻한 공간', '생색내기식 리허설에 끌려다님'. 연구결과, 자유학기제 학교생활에 대한 양가감정과 함께, 특히 친구관계에서의 특별한 우정에 대한 경험이 가장 우세하게 떠올랐다. 자유학기제 경험의 전반에서 협력위주의 우정이 지배적 범주로 떠오른 것은 경쟁위주의 현 학교 현실에 대한 긍정적 대안으로서 자유학기제의 성공가능성을 시사해준다. 중학생을 대상으로 자유학기제 경험의 의미를 확인한 본 연구결과를 토대로 향후 자유학기제의 성공적 시행을 위한 정책적 방향을 논의할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.39-46
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• 1977

Despite the fact that it is not a fatal symptom. the lower back pain of human species is considered a health problem of modern society: 80% of world population experience it and the distress and dysfunction caused by interferes daily life as well as the general productivity. This study was performed to investigate the general tendency of lower back Pain on nurses: influence of nursing activities, working condition and the physical characteristics of nurses on the pain in order to provide data for prevention and treatment. 386 nurses working at 16 general hospitals throughout the country were sampled. Questionaries developed by the researcher was used for data gathering. Results are as follows : 1. Lower back pain was experienced by most(72.3%) of the nurses: the highest rate of -Pain experience was revealed to be the a9e group of 35-39 (80.8%) followed by 25-29 group (74.2%). 2. In almost all instances (91.4%), the first pain attack occurred before the age of 29, and in 73.1%. the attack occurred between the age of 15-24. 3. In 10.1%, the pain was almost persistent or occurred every other day frequency. In 9%, the pain was relieved by the administration of analgesics or "unable to move". 4. More than 6 days′sick leave due to the pain revealed to be in 2.2%. No significant difference was revealed between specialities of service. 5. Pain experience and the over or under weight revealed not to have significant relations. (X$^2$=0.55224, p〉0.7587) 6. The length of working hour of I. C. U. and O. R, revealed to be longer than that of nurses general ward, however. no significant difference on the rate of pain occurrence apparent. (X$^2$=0.4952, p〉0.8239) No significant difference on the rate of pain occurrence between nurses working over 46 hours/week and under 45 hours/week. (X$^2$=3.86241, p〉0.078318) 7. The most frequent Pain related movement revealed to be "lifting patient or heavy object" (24. 7%, N=68) followed by "the sameness of position, either standing or sitting"(16.8%) 8. Regular physical exercise revealed to have no significant influence on the rate of Pain occurrence. 9. Higher raft of pain experience was revealed in the group of nurses wearing eye glasses. Uncomfortable shoes revealed to have influenced the pain. 10. The most frequent pain relieving treatment revealed to be "rest" (54.2%, N= 151) followed by "analgesics" (12.6%, N=35) and "hot compress/fomentation"(10.5%, N=29). In 13.7% (N=38) no special care was given.

• 대한지역사회작업치료학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.15-24
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• 2019

목적 : 본 연구는 여가활동을 통한 수면장애노인의 여가경험, 여가정체성, 우울, 자존감의 관계를 규명하고 이에 미치는 영향을 알아보는데 목적이 있다. 연구방법 : 2018년 3월부터 동년 7월까지 수면장애가 있는 노인을 대상으로 여가활동을 4주 이상을 적용하였다. 여가활동 적용 전과 후의 우울, 자존감, 수면의 질은 대응표본 t검정을 실시하였고 여가활동에서 여가경험, 여가정체성 그리고 변화는 확인적요인분석을 통한 구조방적식모델분석(SEM)을 실시하였다. 결과 : 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 여가활동 전, 후의 우울 수준은 유의미한 차이가 있었다(p=.000). 둘째, 여가활동 전, 후의 자존감은 유의미한 차이가 없었다(p=.182). 셋째, 여가활동 전, 후의 수면의 질은 유의미한 차이가 있었다(p=.000). 넷째, 여가활동에서 여가경험, 여가정체성, 변화에 대한 영향은 여가경험이 여가정체성과 변화에는 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 여가정체성은 변화의 요인 중 우울과 수면의 질에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 결론 : 노인에게서 나타날 수 있는 수면의 질 저하는 삶의 질에 영향을 줄 수 있다. 수면장애를 가진 노인들의 여가활동적용이 노인의 우울 수준과 자존감 그리고 수면의 질에서 긍정적 변화를 가져올 수 있음을 실험을 통하여 알 수 있었다.

• 한국안광학회지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.255-259
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• 2005

난시 교정용 콘택트렌즈 착용 시 렌즈의 축 방향을 정확하게 하지 않을 경우이거나, 착용 후 순목 시 안검 등에 의해 콘택트렌즈가 회전할 경우가 있다. 이러한 현상이 있을 경우 완전교정상태가 잘못 교정된 상태로 되기 때문에 안정피로를 유발하여 시력의 저하를 가져올 수 있다. 이런 이유로 콘택트렌즈가 어느 정도 회전했는지의 파악이 필요하다. 콘택트렌즈가 회전했다면 착용 후 굴절검사에서 잔류 난시가 검출될 것이다. 이것을 이용해서 우리는 콘택트렌즈의 회전량을 계산하는 프로그램을 개발하였다.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.8-15
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• 2012

Purpose: This study was undertaken to identify the knowledge and compliance level of nursing students. It was based on self-administered questionnaires about multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs). Methods: The test group was 184 nursing students who had contact with MDROs during clinical practice. The study was conducted from May 1 to September 16, 2011. Results: The average knowledge level of MDROs was 16.20 (correct answer rate: 67.5%). The nurses' compliance level of MDROs infection control was on average 40.50 (range: 13-52). "Hand hygiene" ranked highest in the compliance level of MDROs infection control. The lowest level of MDRO infection control was the wearing of disposable aprons or gowns. Conclusion: This study demonstrated the nursing students' knowledge and the compliance level of infection control. We suggest that nursing students receive mandated systematic education of MDROs in the nursing curriculum. And clinical practice experience of MDROs infection control is required in hospitals. These steps will help prevent transmission of MDROs in nursing settings.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.79-88
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• 1997

The postpurchase process is the phase that consumers evaluate products or services while using them. And then, they may experience satisfaction/dissatisfaction and emotions elicited products or services. The satisfaction and emotions may be important concepts in consumer behavior such as brand attitude, purchase intentions and using. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of emotions elicited clothing products on product satisfaction and using in postpurchase. The subjects in this study were selected 500 females. The data were collected by using questionnaires, and 431 data were analysed. The results were as follows: The emotions in postpurchase process were consisted of three dimensions; unpleasure, pleasure, security/activity. These three emotions had the causal effects on product satisfaction significantly, and the unpleasure influenced stronger than others on satisfaction. In addition, the emotions were related to using and the ownership of clothing products. The emotions of pleasure and the security/activity influenced on the ownership, and the security/activity and unpleasure influenced on using clothing products. Therefore, the results in this study imply that consumption emotions elicited clothing products would be multidimensional, and the emotional factors would be important indicators for explaining the satisfaction. The positive affects were related to using clothes, which is, the consumer would have fulfilled their hedonic desires by wearing clothes. Also, the positive affects would be the basis for marketing strategies of sales promotions in clothing products.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.104-113
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• 2013

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate prevalence and ecological characteristics of excessive television viewing among elementary school students in Seoul. Methods: Secondary data, representative sample of 11,082 subjects in Seoul was used. After prevalence of the excessive television viewing was identified by using factor analysis, 6 main factors explaining the ecological indicators was founded. After identifying prevalence of the excessive television viewing, by using factor analysis, we found 6 main factors explaining the ecological indicators. After categorizing factors into socio-psychological and lifestyle characteristics, we were investigated the odds ratio of excessive television viewing per characteristics by using multiple logistic regression. Results: The prevalence of excessive television viewing was 29.7% among the elementary school student in Seoul. The prevalence were higher in male, higher grade, and non-South of the Han River. Socio-psychological indicators which expressed excessive television viewing were annoying or bullying, scolding from teacher, depressed mode, thought for a runaway from home, an experience of diet, and negative body image. Life style indicators were a lower intake of fruit and vegetables, a higher intake of Ramyun and soft drink, a worse life style of hand washing, and wearing safety equipment. Conclusion: Lifestyle of television viewing was the comprehensive results from family, school, and society rather than a personal preference. Therefore, it is necessary to educate the hazard of excessive television viewing, to reenforce the students' health competence, to activate a safe leisure program as an alternate of television viewing, and to develop a recommendation.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.193-202
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• 2013

This study aimed to investigate and compare the perception of personal protective equipments and instrument sterilization of students who are in attendance at colleges and universities and which have bedside training as a regular subject in their curriculum for third-year students. 'Completely True' is the highest response to the question about the importance of wearing gloves, mask and medical gown from all groups. 'Completely True' is the highest response to the question about the necessity for replacement of gloves from all groups. 'Moderate True' is the highest response to the question about the necessity for replacement of mask from the group without practical training and 'Completely True' is the highest response to the question about the importance of hair cleanliness from all groups regardless of practical training experience. For the question about the perception of instrument disinfection and sterilization, the group with inside and outside practical training showed the highest perception level. Consequently, the right education for prevention of infection by setting inclusive guidelines to enhance the level of perception and practice seems continuously necessary.