• 제목/요약/키워드: Wave scattering

검색결과 502건 처리시간 0.026초

"압축성 plasma내의 sheath로 쌓인 원주형 도체에 의한 파의 분산" (Scattering by a perfectly conducting circular cylinder with a sheath immersed in a compressible plasma)

  • Oh, Myung
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1977
  • 압축성 plasma내에서 sheath로 둘러쌓인 원주형도체에 의한 전자파의 산란에 관하여 해석적인 방법으로 조사하였다. 전자파가 입사하는 경우에 대하여 total scattering cross section과 back scattering cross section을 구하였으며 computer로 계산한 수치결과를 graph로 제시하였다.

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구형태 공진기에서의 평면파 산란 공진모드 (Plane Wave Scattering Induced Resonant Modes of Spherical Resonator)

  • 유형석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권9호
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    • pp.1260-1263
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    • 2013
  • Plane wave scattering from a spherical resonator is calculated by solving the combined field integral equation (CFIE) with Rao-Wilton-Glisson (RWG) basis functions and the moment method. The calculations show that magnetic and electric dipoles are found at resonant modes. These characteristics are confirmed by radiation patterns in the far field region. In addition, an analysis of a magnetodielectric sphere is discussed.

난류예혼합화염이 음파의 산란에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Effect of Turbulent Premixed Flame on the Wave Scattering)

  • 조주형;백승욱
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • Analytical investigation of acoustic wave scattering from turbulent premixed flames was conducted to evaluate the acoustic energy amplification/damping. Such acoustic energy change is attributed to the acoustic velocity jump due to flame's heat release. Small perturbation method up to second order and stochastic analysis were utilized to formulate net acoustic energy and the energy transfer from coherent to incoherent energy. Randomly wrinkled flame surface is responsible for the energy transfer from coherent to incoherent field. Nondimensional parameters that govern net acoustic energy were determined: rms height and correlation length of flame front, incident wave frequency, incidence angle, and temperature ratio. The dependence of net acoustic energy upon these parameters is illustrated by numerical simulations in case of Gaussian statistics of flame front. Total net energy was amplified and the major factors that affect such energy amplification are incidence angle and temperature ratio. Coherent (incoherent) energy is damped (amplified) with rms height and correlation length of flame front.

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입자복합재료 내부의 탄성파 분산에 관한 이론적 연구 (A Theoretical Study on the Dispersion of Elastic Waves in Particulate Composites)

  • 김진연;이정권
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.1697-1704
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    • 1994
  • Elastic wave propagation in discrete random medium studies to predict dynamic effective properties of composite materials containing spherical inclusions. A self-consistent method is proposed which is analogous to the well-known coherent potential approximation. Three conditions that must be satisfied by two effective elastic moduli and effective density are derived for the time without limit of frequency. The derived self-consistency conditions have the physical meaning that the scattering of coherent wave by the constituents in effective medium is vanished on the average. The frequency-dependent complex effective wave speed and coherent attenuation can be obtained by solving the derived self-consistency conditions numerically. The wave speed and attenuation obtained from present theory are shown to be in the better agreements with previous experimental observations than the previous theory.

Effects of Drilling Degrees of Freedom in the Finite Element Modeling of P- and SV-wave Scattering Problems

  • Kim, Jae-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권1E호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with a hybrid finite element method for wave scattering problems in infinite domains. Scattering of waves involving complex geometries, in conjunction with infinite domains is modeled by introducing a mathematical boundary within which a finite element representation is employed. On the mathematical boundary, the finite element representation is matched with a known analytical solution in the infinite domain in terms of fields and their derivatives. The derivative continuity is implemented by using a slope constraint. Drilling degrees of freedom at each node of the finite element model are introduced to make the numerical model more sensitive to the transverse component of the elastodynamic field. To verify the effects of drilling degrees freedom and slope constraints individually, reflection of normally incident P and SV waves on a traction free half spaces is considered. For the P-wave incidence, the results indicate that the use of slope constraint is more effective because it suppresses artificial reflection at the mathematical boundary. For the SV-wave case, the use of drilling degrees freedom is more effective by reducing numerical error at irregular frequencies.

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다층반무한 기본해를 이용한 지진응답해석 (Earthquake Response Analysis through a Fundamental Solution to Multilayered Half-Planes)

  • 김문겸
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1997년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 1997
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 1997
  • The indirect boundary integral equation is formulated to analyze the behavior of a cavity in a multilayered half-plane subjected to earthquake waves. This formulation uses the fundamental solutions that are numerically calculated by the generalized transmission and reflection coefficient method. The free surface of the cavity without external excitation influences the behavior of the half-plane. Consequently this analysis adds the consideration of scattering-field into the analysis and the total motion field of the cavity is decomposed into the free-field and scattering-field motions. The free-field motion is obtained from the modification of the transmission and reflection coefficient method. The scattering-field motion is calculated is calculated by the indirect boundary value problem which has the ficticious boundaries and sources. In this study, P wave, SV wave, SH wave, and Rayleigh wave are analyzed respectively.

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수중 산란체의 수치적 산란해석 (Wave Scattering Analysis of Scatterers Submerged in Water by Using a Hybrid Numerical Approach)

  • 김재환;김세환
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 유한요소와 무한요소를 사용하여 수중 산란체의 산란해석을 수행하였다. 무한영역을 유한영역으로 나누어 유한영역은 유한요소를 사용하여 모델링하고 무한/유한 영역의 경계면에서는 비반사조건을 만족시키기 위하여 무한요소를 사용하되 파동 특성이 가미된 IWEE(Infinite Wave Envelope Element)를 사용하였다. 수중 강체구의 산란해석에 유한요소의 차수, 크기 및 유한요소 모델 그리고 IWEE가 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 수치적 산란해석에서 인위적 반사를 줄이기 위해서는 유한요소와 IWEE의 연결을 유연하게 하기 위하여 유한요소는 잘게 나누거나 이차요소를 사용하는 것이 좋으며 IWEE에서는 고차를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.

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근접하고 있는 원통형 산란체들에 의한 전자파의 다중산란 (Multiple Scattering of the Electromagnetic Wave by Randomly Distributed and Closely Located Cylindrical Scatterers)

  • 이화춘;이대형;최병하
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.1454-1460
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    • 1993
  • 근접하고 있는 원통형 유전체 실린더들에 의한 산란전계를 수하였다. 산란체들 사이에서의 다중산란을 도려하고 실린더 표면에 경계조건을 적용하여 반복절차에 의해 산란계수를 계산하였다. M개의 실린더 중 i번째 실린더와 나머지 실린더들 사이에서의 상호영향을 반복절차에 의해 계산하여 i번째 실린더에서의 산란전계를 구하였다. 원통형 실린더가 아닌 임의의 단면을 가지는 실린더형 산란체에 대하서는 반지름이 작은 원통형 실린더들에 의해 모델링을 하였다. 그 실린더들에 의해 만들어지는 무한차원의 식들에 대해 적당한 절단을 하고 계산하여 산란계수의 값을 구할 수 있었다. 얻어진 산란계수에 의해 산란전계를 구하고 기존의 논문결과들과 비교하였다.

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수중에서 구형 산란체에 의한 음의 산란 해석 (The Scattering Analysis for the Sphere in Water)

  • 김관주;김재환;유상욱
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
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    • pp.622-628
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    • 1998
  • The SONAR(SOund NAvigation and Ranging) is the system that detects objects and finds their locations in water by using the echo ranging technique. In this paper, the scattering phenomena for a rigid spherical scatterer will be analyzed using closed form solution, Boundary Element Method and Finite Element Method. Scattering analysis for an elastic spherical scatterer will be analyzed, later. In oder to analyzing the sound wave scattering phenomena for an elastic scatterer in water coupled problem between acoustic and vibration must be considered.

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액체금속로 핵연료봉의 초음파 산란 해석 (Analysis of ultrasonic scattering from nuclear fuel pins of liquid metal reactor)

  • 주영상
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1998년도 학술발표대회 논문집 제17권 2호
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 1998
  • The scattering of plane ultrasonic waves by the nuclear fuel pin of liquid metal reactor in sodium is studied. According to the internal composition in the cladding tube, the fuel pin has three cross sections, i.e. helium gas plenum, sodium-filled section, and fuel insertion section. The scattering spectra for each section of the fuel pin are different. The circumnavigating ultrasonic waves of each section are analyzed by the resonance scattering method. The whispering gallery wave modes are generated in the sodium-filled plenum section and the fuel rod insertion section with a sodium-gap. The circumferential wave modes are propagated in the cladding tube of the helium gas plenum section. The annular gap between the cladding tube and metal uranium pellet rod affects the scattering spectra. The different propagation characteristics can be utilized for the nondestructive method of detecting the unbonded area and measuring the level of the sodium-filled section of the fuel pin.

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