• Title/Summary/Keyword: Water-proof

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Development of Noise-proof Facility Considered with Soundproofing Materials in a Tunnel Blasting (터널 발파에서 방음재질을 고려한 방음문 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeoung, Jae-Hyeung;Won, Yeon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated a sound reduction degree by each soundproofing materials and the sound pressure level of a main frequency range to develop soundproofing facilities installed for reducing sound in a tunnel blasting. The frequency range and sound pressure level of soundproofing materials(eg. sand and water etc.) mainly used at a working spot were measured using the experimental apparatus considered with blasting situation. The full scale pilot test was also carried out using developed soundproofing facilities in this study. And the performance of developed soundproofing facilities was analyzed. As a result, the developed soundproofing facilities using water in sound insulation materials could reduce about 10dB(A) of blasting noise in compare with the existing soundproofing facilities.

A sutudy of Elasticity Fabrics Expressed on Fashion Style (패션 작품(作品)에 표현(表現)된 신축성(伸縮性) 소재(素材)의 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, Jeong-Im;Jeon, Dong-Won;Kim, Jong-Jun
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2007
  • The most emphasized materials in the modern fashion are the elastic materials with the advent of sportswear. In the area of elastic materials, the technology of foaming plastics became main research area. As novel materials, latex and neoprene based fabrics are emerging for the elastic material, among those elastic material staged by renowned fashion designers. We searched those works through literature and pictures, and examined the physical properties. Neoprene composite with filament knit fabrics are excellent in strength and water-proof. Latex fabrics gave smooth feel and elastic feel. These may be adequate for aesthetic textile material. Based on these characteristics, these techno-texitiles will find broad applications in the fashionable materials.

A Case of Underwater Blasting Performance Using a Structural Underwater Charging System (수중발파용 구조체를 이용한 수중발파 시공사례)

  • Kim, Young- Keun;Kim, Seung-Kon
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2018
  • This study introduces a suggested underwater blasting method in contrast with conventional underwater blasting methods which adopt the drilling and charging procedures by divers. A structural underwater charging system makes it possible to drill into underwater bedrock and charge explosives on the deck of barge ship. The applicability and effectiveness of the suggested method was experimentally approved by comparing with a kind of underwater charging system as a conventional underwater blasting method.

The Variety of Reaction at the Three Span Continuous Steel Box Girder Bridge under The Thermal Effect of Guss Asphalt (구스 아스팔트의 열 영향이 3경간 연속 강상판 박스 거더교의 반력에 미치는 영향)

  • 김성남;고윤기;한택희;강영종
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2004
  • After the 1990's, Guss asphalt has chosen in Korea for using in pavement of a steel deck bridge because of it's distinguish ability about water proof and so on. But on the other hand it may cause server stress and displacement on the bridge as it is treated using very high temperature ranging from 220℃ to 260℃. Therefore it is critical to estimate the thermal effect of Guss asphalt on the steel deck bridge before the width and pattern of the unit portion are decided to minimize impact. In this study, a serious of numerical tests of the some steel box bridges were idealized were conducted to verify the feasibility of numerical value analysis. The parametric study was performed to present design proposal about the Box section dimensions and the diaphragm spacing.

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Flexible top emission organic light emitting diode on paper substrate

  • Lee, Chan-Jae;Moon, Dae-Gyu;Han, Jeong-In;Choi, Sung-Hoon;Oh, Myung-Hwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1390-1393
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    • 2005
  • We fabricated an efficient top emission organic light emitting diode (FTEOLED) on paper substrates. For water proof and surface planarization, parylene of 5mm thick has been coated on copy paper substrate by vapor polymerization. As use this coating layer, fabrication of device was possible by photolithography and wet etching. Because paper is not transparent, we adapted top emission structure with transparent cathode and reflective anode. The FTOLED on paper showed the excellent electrical characteristic, $109cd/m^2$, 2.3cd/A at 10V.

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A Study on the Effective Utilization of Sealing Methods for Waterproof (방수공사에 있어서 실링공법의 효율적 활용을 위한 개선 - 견적을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Chong-Woen;Lee, Kyoo-Hyun;Choi, In-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.5 no.2 s.16
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to present a rational approach for estimating the unit price and the amounts of sealing materials of the sealing works. This approach, considering field conditions and sealing materials' characteristics, can optimize the cost of the sealing works as well as that of maintenance. For the study, 10 case buildings for 3 years, built by middle size construction firm, were studied in order to investigate the unit price and the amounts of sealing materials.

A Study on Fire Profection and Egress Countermeasure of the High Buildings in the Large City (대도시 고층건물의 방재 및 피난대책에 관한 연구)

  • 김동준
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 1990
  • In the event of fire, the tendency of over­buildings and high­building resulted from the concentration in population in cities causes great losses of human lives and property. Man is able to prevent fire itself from taking place on his own efforts. One of fire preventions at high­buildings is to Survey the environmental situations around the constructions from the beginning, and when the construction is going on, it is indispensable to install appropriate water­proof dampers with all sorts of equipments. Hence, lots of the owner's investment of the buildings in fire prevention facilities is necessary and, so is constructions in agreement with every regulations.

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DENSITY SMOOTHNESS PARAMETER ESTIMATION WITH SOME ADDITIVE NOISES

  • Zhao, Junjian;Zhuang, Zhitao
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1367-1376
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    • 2018
  • In practice, the density function of a random variable X is always unknown. Even its smoothness parameter is unknown to us. In this paper, we will consider a density smoothness parameter estimation problem via wavelet theory. The smoothness parameter is defined in the sense of equivalent Besov norms. It is well-known that it is almost impossible to estimate this kind of parameter in general case. But it becomes possible when we add some conditions (to our proof, we can not remove them) to the density function. Besides, the density function contains impurities. It is covered by some additive noises, which is the key point we want to show in this paper.

Estimate for Possibility Area of Liquefaction Using GSIS, When an Earthquake is Occurred (GSIS를 이용한 지진시의 액상화 가능지구 예측)

  • 양인태;김동문;김재철;유영걸
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2001
  • A liquefaction is one of the phenomena bring about the damage of many human lives and properties in a short time, when an earthquakes is occurred. Because the foundation becomes such condition as suspension, the structures slant or collapse in a moment. This study is to provide and classify the geological map, soil map, drainage network map and underground water level data, and to evaluate the possibility area of liquefaction with the experienced method and the earthquake-proof regulations of Korea by applying Geo-spatial Information System(GSIS).

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