• Title/Summary/Keyword: Volumes

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A Simulation Study on the Marine Traffic Congestion in Pusan Port (부산항 해상교통 혼잡도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 여기태;이홍걸
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.177-194
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    • 1998
  • In Pusan port, the studies which analyze container cargo volumes by using forecasting methods and research about container logistics system, etc., have been continuously carried out. But, in Pusan port, the study on an evaluation of traffic congestion has been scarcely performed until now. Especially, when changing and extending a berth, or constructing a new port, it is very important to examine this field. And it should be considered. Thus, this paper aims to analyze the effect of ship traffic condition in the year 2011, to evaluate marine traffic congestion according to changing ship traffic volumes in Pusan port. To analyze it, we examined the results by simulation method.

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The Historical Study of Consumptive Diseases in East Asian Medicine through the Chapter of All Deficiency in 『Euibangyoochui』 (『의방유취(醫方類聚)·제허문(諸虛門)』을 통해 본 동아시아 전통의학에서의 허노(虛勞)의 역사)

  • Jung, JiHun
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2019
  • All Deficiency section (諸虛門) in Euibangyoochui (醫方類聚), fills volumes 143-154 of Euibangyoochui's 266 volumes. In it, diverse and meaningful concepts such as Consumptive Disease (虛勞) and Fatigue Due to Overexertion (勞倦) are introduced to describe deficiency-oriented diseases. Before the 10th century, there are classified into six categories: muscle exhaustion, pulse exhaustion, flush exhaustion, Qi exhaustion, essence exhaustion, bone exhaustion, and prescribing treatments for treating diseases corresponding to each exhaustion. As medical knowledge was integrated through the medical books compiled by the government, awareness of Consumptive Disease was advanced to clarify the concept of pathways. The Confucian doctors have led to changes in recognition of the cause of the Consumptive Disease from damage of human factors to an internal problem. It can be seen that the classification of hurdles has become more diverse just before the outbreak of Euibangyoochui and that they include various diseases.

Excess Molar Volumes and Enthalpies for 1,2-dichloropropane + 2-methoxyethanol at the Temperature 298.15K. (1,2-dichloropropane(l) - 2-methoxyethanoI(2)계의 과잉 몰 부피 및 과잉 몰 엔탈피의 측정)

  • Kim, Moon-Gab;Lee, Young-Sei
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2001
  • 2성분계 혼합물(1,2-dichloropropane + 2-methoxyethanol)에 대해 과잉몰 부피(excess molar volumes) $V^E$ 및 과잉 몰엔탈피(excess molar enthalpies) $H^E$를 298.15K에서 측정하였다. 혼합물의 밀도측정은 digital vibrating tube densimeter를 이용하였고, 과잉 몰엔탈피는 isothermal flow microcalorimeter를 이용하였다. 측정한 과잉 몰부피는 전 조성 영역에서 양의 편차를 나타내었으며, 과잉 몰엔탈피는 S 자형용 보였다. 또한 얻어진 data는 Nelder- Mead의 simplex method를 이용하여 Redlich-Kister 다항식에 접합 (fitting)하였다.

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Unequal Activation Volumes of Wall-motion and Nucleation Process in Co/Pt Multilayers

  • Cho, Yoon-Chul;Choe, Sug-Bong;Shin, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.116-119
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    • 2000
  • Magnetic field dependence of magnetization reversal in Co/Pt multilayers was quantitatively investigated. Serial samples of Co/Pt multilayers were prepared by dc-magnetron sputtering under various Ar pressures. Magnetization reversal was monitored by magnetization viscosity measurement and direct domain observation using a magneto-optical microscope system, and the wall-motion speed V and the nucleation rate R were determined using a domain reversal model based on time-resolved domain reversal patterns. Both V and R were found to be exponentially dependent on the applied reversing field. From the exponential dependencies, the activation volumes for wall motion and nucleation could be determined, based on a thermally activated relaxation model, and the wall-motion activation volume was found to be slightly larger than the nucleation activation volume.

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COMPARISON THEOREMS FOR THE VOLUMES OF TUBES ABOUT METRIC BALLS IN CAT(𝜿)-SPACES

  • Lee, Doohann;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.457-467
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we establish some comparison theorems about volumes of tubes in metric spaces with nonpositive curvature. First we compare the Hausdorff measure of tube about a metric ball contained in an (n-1)-dimensional totally geodesic subspace of an n-dimensional locally compact, geodesically complete Hadamard space with Lebesgue measure of its corresponding tube in Euclidean space ${\mathbb{R}}^n$, and then develop the result to the case of an m-dimensional totally geodesic subspace for 1 < m < n with an additional condition. Also, we estimate the Hausdorff measure of the tube about a shortest curve in a metric space of curvature bounded above and below.

VOLUMES OF GEODESIC BALLS IN HEISENBERG GROUPS ℍ5

  • Kim, Hyeyeon
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.349-363
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    • 2019
  • Let ${\mathbb{H}}^5$ be the 5-dimensional Heisenberg group equipped with a left-invariant metric. In this paper we calculate the volumes of geodesic balls in ${\mathbb{H}}^5$. Let $B_e(R)$ be the geodesic ball with center e (the identity of ${\mathbb{H}}^5$) and radius R in ${\mathbb{H}}^5$. Then, the volume of $B_e(R)$ is given by $${\hfill{12}}Vol(B_e(R))\\{={\frac{4{\pi}^2}{6!}}{\left(p_1(R)+p_4(R){\sin}\;R+p_5(R){\cos}\;R+p_6(R){\displaystyle\smashmargin{2}{\int\nolimits_0}^R}{\frac{{\sin}\;t}{t}}dt\right.}\\{\left.{\hfill{65}}{+q_4(R){\sin}(2R)+q_5(R){\cos}(2R)+q_6(R){\displaystyle\smashmargin{2}{\int\nolimits_0}^{2R}}{\frac{{\sin}\;t}{t}}dt}\right)}$$ where $p_n$ and $q_n$ are polynomials with degree n.

Thermal stability of nitric acid solutions of reducing agents used in spent nuclear fuel reprocessing

  • Obedkov, A.S.;Kalistratova, V.V.;Skvortsov, I.V.;Belova, E.V.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.9
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    • pp.3580-3585
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    • 2022
  • The thermal stability of carbohydrazide, hydrazine nitrate, acetohydroxamic acid in nitric acid solutions has been studied at atmospheric pressure and above atmospheric pressure. The volumes of gaseous products of thermolysis and the maximum rate of gas evolution have been determined at atmospheric pressure. It has been shown that, despite the high rate of gas evolution and large volumes of evolved gases, the conditions for the development of autocatalytic oxidation are not created. Exothermic processes are observed in a closed vessel in the temperature range of 50-250 ℃. With an increase in the concentration of nitric acid, the temperatures of the onset of exothermic effects for all mixtures decrease, and the values of the total thermal effects of reactions increase, to the greatest extent for solutions with carbohydrazide.

BIVARIATE NUMERICAL MODELING OF THE FLOW THROUGH POROUS SOIL

  • S. JELTI;A. CHARHABIL;A. SERGHINI;A. ELHAJAJI;J. EL GHORDAF
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.295-309
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    • 2023
  • The Richards' equation attracts the attention of several scientific researchers due to its importance in the hydrogeology field especially porous soil. This work presents a numerical method to solve the two dimensional Richards' equation. The pressure form and the mixed form of Richards' equation are solved numerically using a bivariate diamond finite volumes scheme. Euler explicit scheme is used for the time discretization. Different test cases are done to validate the accuracy and the efficiency of our numerical model and to compare the possible numerical strategies. We started with a first simple test case of Richards' pressure form where the hydraulic capacity and the hydraulic conductivity are taken constant and then a second test case where the hydrodynamics parameters are linear variables. Finally, a third test case where the soil parameters are taken according the Van Gunchten empirical model is presented.

Integer-Valued HAR(p) model with Poisson distribution for forecasting IPO volumes

  • SeongMin Yu;Eunju Hwang
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.273-289
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we develop a new time series model for predicting IPO (initial public offering) data with non-negative integer value. The proposed model is based on integer-valued autoregressive (INAR) model with a Poisson thinning operator. Just as the heterogeneous autoregressive (HAR) model with daily, weekly and monthly averages in a form of cascade, the integer-valued heterogeneous autoregressive (INHAR) model is considered to reflect efficiently the long memory. The parameters of the INHAR model are estimated using the conditional least squares estimate and Yule-Walker estimate. Through simulations, bias and standard error are calculated to compare the performance of the estimates. Effects of model fitting to the Korea's IPO are evaluated using performance measures such as mean square error (MAE), root mean square error (RMSE), mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) etc. The results show that INHAR model provides better performance than traditional INAR model. The empirical analysis of the Korea's IPO indicates that our proposed model is efficient in forecasting monthly IPO volumes.

Enhanced Hybrid Privacy Preserving Data Mining Technique

  • Kundeti Naga Prasanthi;M V P Chandra Sekhara Rao;Ch Sudha Sree;P Seshu Babu
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2023
  • Now a days, large volumes of data is accumulating in every field due to increase in capacity of storage devices. These large volumes of data can be applied with data mining for finding useful patterns which can be used for business growth, improving services, improving health conditions etc. Data from different sources can be combined before applying data mining. The data thus gathered can be misused for identity theft, fake credit/debit card transactions, etc. To overcome this, data mining techniques which provide privacy are required. There are several privacy preserving data mining techniques available in literature like randomization, perturbation, anonymization etc. This paper proposes an Enhanced Hybrid Privacy Preserving Data Mining(EHPPDM) technique. The proposed technique provides more privacy of data than existing techniques while providing better classification accuracy. The experimental results show that classification accuracies have increased using EHPPDM technique.