Unequal Activation Volumes of Wall-motion and Nucleation Process in Co/Pt Multilayers

  • Cho, Yoon-Chul (Department of Physics and Center for Nanospinics of Spintronic Materials Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Choe, Sug-Bong (Department of Physics and Center for Nanospinics of Spintronic Materials Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Shin, Sung-Chul (Department of Physics and Center for Nanospinics of Spintronic Materials Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)
  • Published : 2000.12.01

Abstract

Magnetic field dependence of magnetization reversal in Co/Pt multilayers was quantitatively investigated. Serial samples of Co/Pt multilayers were prepared by dc-magnetron sputtering under various Ar pressures. Magnetization reversal was monitored by magnetization viscosity measurement and direct domain observation using a magneto-optical microscope system, and the wall-motion speed V and the nucleation rate R were determined using a domain reversal model based on time-resolved domain reversal patterns. Both V and R were found to be exponentially dependent on the applied reversing field. From the exponential dependencies, the activation volumes for wall motion and nucleation could be determined, based on a thermally activated relaxation model, and the wall-motion activation volume was found to be slightly larger than the nucleation activation volume.

Keywords

References

  1. Appl.Phys.A v.49 D.Weller;W.Reim
  2. J.Appl.Phys. v.69 E.R.Moog;J.Zak;S.D.Saser
  3. Phys.Rev.Lett. v.65 J.Pommier;P.Meyer;G.Penissard;J.Ferre;P.Bruno;D.Renard
  4. Phys.Rev.B v.57 S.-B.Choe;S.-C.Shin
  5. Phys.Rev.B v.62 S.-B.Choe;S.-C.Shin
  6. Phys.Rev.B v.54 B.Raquent;R.Mamy;J.C.Ousset
  7. J.Magn.Magn.Mater. v.80 M.Labrune;S.Andrieu;F.Rio;P.Bernstein
  8. J.Magn.Magn.Mater. v.171 A.Kirilyuk;J.Ferre;V.Grolier;J.P.Jamet;D.Renard
  9. Appl.Phys.Lett. v.70 S.-B.Choe;S.-C.Shin
  10. J.Appl.Phys. v.87 S.-B.Choe;S.-C.Shin
  11. Phys.Rev.Lett.accepted S.-B.Choe;S.-C.Shin