• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voltage delay compensation

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A Time-Domain Comparator for Micro-Powered Successive Approximation ADC (마이크로 전력의 축차근사형 아날로그-디지털 변환기를 위한 시간 도메인 비교기)

  • Eo, Ji-Hun;Kim, Sang-Hun;Jang, Young-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1250-1259
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a time-domain comparator is proposed for a successive approximation (SA) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with a low power and high resolution. The proposed time-domain comparator consists of a voltage-controlled delay converter with a clock feed-through compensation circuit, a time amplifier, and binary phase detector. It has a small input capacitance and compensates the clock feed-through noise. To analyze the performance of the proposed time-domain comparator, two 1V 10-bit 200-kS/s SA ADCs with a different time-domain comparator are implemented by using 0.18-${\mu}m$ 1-poly 6-metal CMOS process. The measured SNDR of the implemented SA ADC is 56.27 dB for the analog input signal of 11.1 kHz, and the clock feed-through compensation circuit and time amplifier of the proposed time-domain comparator enhance the SNDR of about 6 dB. The power consumption and area of the implemented SA ADC are 10.39 ${\mu}W$ and 0.126 mm2, respectively.

Development of a Signal Conditioning Circuit for Capacitive Displacement Sensors and Performance Evaluation (정전용량형 변위 센서 신호 처리 회로 개발 및 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Jong-Ahn;Kim, Jae-Wan;Eom, Tae-Bong;Kang, Chu-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2007
  • A signal conditioning circuit for capacitive displacement sensors was developed using a high frequency modulation/demodulation method, and its performance was evaluated. Since capacitive displacement sensors can achieve high resolution and linearity, they have been widely used as precision sensors within the range of several hundred micrometers. However, they inherently have a limitation in low frequency range and some nonlinearity characteristics and so a specially designed signal conditioning circuit is needed to handle these properties. The developed signal processing circuit consists of three parts: linearization, modulation/demodulation, and nonlinearity compensation. Each part was constructed discretely using several IC chips and passive elements. An evaluation system for precision displacement sensors was developed using a laser interferometer, a precision stage, and a PID position controller. The signal processing circuit was tested using the evaluation system in the respect of resolution, repeatability, linearity, and so on. From the experimental results, we know that a highly linear voltage output can be obtained successfully, which is proportional to displacement and the nonlinearity of output is less than 0.02% of full range. However, in the future, further investigation is required to reduce noise level and phase delay due to a low-pass filter. The evaluation system also can be applied effectively to calibration and evaluation of precision sensors and stages.

Parallel Control Method of a Modular DC/DC Converter for Electric Vehicle Chargers (전기차 충전기용 모듈형 DC/DC 컨버터의 병렬 제어 기법)

  • Choi, Hye-Won;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a parallel control method of a modular DC/DC converter for electric vehicle (EV) chargers. The EV chargers have been increasing the power capacity using modular converters. There are output current imbalances between the modules, which are caused by the difference of the impedance, delay of the gate driver, and error of the sensors. The conventional strategies for the equal distribution of the output current cause the voltage drop or the high volume and cost of the converters. Therefore, the proposed parallel control strategy effectively balances the output current of modules using a current compensation method. The proposed strategy is verified by simulations. Additional experimental results will be added under various conditions.

An Area-Efficient DC-DC Converter with Poly-Si TFT for System-On-Glass (System-On-Glass를 위한 Poly-Si TFT 소 면적 DC-DC 변환회로)

  • Lee Kyun-Lyeol;Kim Dae-June;Yoo Changsik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.2 s.332
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • An area-efficient DC-DC voltage up-converter in a poly-Si TFT technology for system-on-glass is described which provides low-ripple output. The voltage up-converter is composed of charge-pumping circuit, comparator with threshold voltage mismatch compensation, oscillator, buffer, and delay circuit for multi-phase clock generation. The low ripple output is obtained by multi-phase clocking without increasing neither clock frequency nor filtering capacitor The measurement results have shown that the ripple on the output voltage with 4-phase clocking is 123mV, while Dickson and conventional cross-coupled charge pump has 590mV and 215mV voltage ripple, respectively, for $Rout=100k\Omega$, Cout-100pF, and fclk=1MHz. The filtering capacitor required for 50mV ripple voltage is 1029pF and 575pF for Dickson and conventional cross-coupled structure, for Iout=100uA, and fclk=1MHz, while the proposed multi-phase clocking DC-DC converter with 4-phase and 6-phase clocking requires only 290pF and 157pF, respectively. The efficiency of conventional and the multi-phase clocking DC-DC converter with 4-phase clocking is $65.7\%\;and\;65.3\%$, respectively, while Dickson charge pump has $59\%$ efficiency.

Analysis and Compensation of Current Measurement Error in Digitally Controlled AC Drives (디지털 제어 교류 전동기 구동시스템의 전류 측정 오차 해석 및 보상)

  • 송승호;최종우;설승기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.462-473
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    • 1999
  • This paper addresses the current measurement issue of all digital field oriented control of ac motors. The p paper focuses on the effect of low-pass filter and also on the sampling of the fundamental component of the m motor current. The low-pass filter, which suppresses the switching noise of the motor current, introduces v variable phase delay according to the current ripple frequency. It is shown that the current sampling error c consists of the fundamental component and high frL'quency ripple components. In this paper, the dependency of t this current sampling e$\pi$or on the reference voltage vector is investigated analytically and a sampling technique i is proposed to minimize the error. The work is based on the three phase symmetry pulse width modulation l inverter driving an induction machine. With this technique, the bandwidth of current regulator can be extended t to the limit given by the switching frequency of the inverter and more precise torque regulation is possible.

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Performance Analysis of load simulator interconnected with Power Quality Compensator (전력품질 보상기와 부하모의장치의 연계시험 분석)

  • Bae, Byung-Yeol;Cho, Yun-Ho;Park, Yong-Hee;Han, Byung-Moon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a load simulator with power recovery capability, which is based on the voltage source converter-inverter set. The load simulator can save the electric energy that should be consumed to test the operation and performance of the power quality compensator and the power equipment. The load simulator consists of a converter-inverter set with a DSP controller for system control and PWM pulse generation. The converter operates as a universal load to model the linear load and the non-linear load, while the inverter feed the energy back to the power source with harmonic compensation. the performance of proposed load simulator was analyzed with scaled-model experiment, interconnected with the active power filter. The experimental results confirms that the proposed load simulator can be utilized to test the performance of active power filter.