• Title/Summary/Keyword: VoD system

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Greedy Precedent Frame Transmission Technique in VOD System (VoD 시스템에서 탐욕적 선행 전송 기법)

  • Lee, Joa-Hyoung;Jung, In-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.603-612
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    • 2010
  • Recently, with the advance of computing and networking technique, the high speed internet becomes widespread, however, it is still hard job to do streaming the media which requires high network bandwidth over the internet. Previous VoD system researches for streaming over the internet mainly proposed techniques that controls the QoS(Quality of Service) of the media in proportion to the network status. Though, this could be the solution for the service provider while the service user who wants constant QoS may not satisfy with variable QoS. In the paper, we propose greedy precedent frame transmission technique, GPFT, for guarantee of constant QoS. In GPFT, Streaming VoD server prefetches precedent frames and transmits the frame greedily by increasing the frame transmission rate while the available network bandwidth is high. The GPFT uses the prefetched precedent frames to guarantee the QoS while the available network bandwidth is low. The experiment result shows that the proposed GPFT could guarantee the constant QoS by prefetching the frames adaptively to the network bandwidth with the characteristic of video stream.

A Kernel-level RTP for Efficient Support of Multimedia Service on Embedded Systems (내장형 시스템의 원활한 멀티미디어 서비스 지원을 위한 커널 수준의 RTP)

  • Sun Dong Guk;Kim Tae Woong;Kim Sung Jo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.460-471
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    • 2004
  • Since the RTP is suitable for real-time data transmission in multimedia services like VoD, AoD, and VoIP, it has been adopted as a real-time transport protocol by RTSP, H.323, and SIP. Even though the RTP protocol stack for embedded systems has been in great need for efficient support of multimedia services, such a stack has not been developed yet. In this paper, we explain embeddedRTP which supports the RTP protocol stack at the kernel level so that it is suitable for embedded systems. Since embeddedRTP is designed to reside in the UBP module, existing applications which rely ell TCP/IP services can proceed the same as before, while applications which rely on the RTP protocol stack can request HTP services through embeddedRTp API. EmbeddedRTP stores transmitted RTP packets into per session packet buffer, using the packet's port number and multimedia session information. Communications between applications and embeddedRTP is performed through system calls and signal mechanisms. Additionally, embeddedRTP API makes it possible to develop applications more conveniently. Our performance test shows that packet-processing speed of embeddedRTP is about 7.5 times faster than that oi VCL RTP for multimedia streaming services on PDA in spite that its object code size is reduced about by 58% with respect to UCL RTP's.

Implementation of Testbed System for proving IMT-2000 Switching Technology (IMT-2000 교환기능 검증을 위한 테스트베드 구축)

  • 이현진;조기성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.453-456
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes IMT-2000 Testbed System which consists of ATM based IMT-2000 exchange(A-lMX), RNC simulator, HLR simulator, SCP simulator, B-ISDN subscriber simulator and MS simulator. Simulators were developed to verify the mobile functions and basic services of IMT-2000 like Videophone, VoD(Video on Demand), and Internet access. UPT(Universal Personal Telecommunication) service could be adapted well to this testbed system. Until the entire network elements are developed fully, this testbed system can be used to prove new services in IMT-2000 network.

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Heat Transfer Augmenttaion by use of Wire Mesh-Screens in Impinging Water Jet (와이어 망을 이용한 충돌 수분류의 열전달 증진)

  • Yun, S.H.;Lee, J.S.;Choi, G.G.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 1999
  • Axisymmetric circular water jet impinges against rectangular heated surface with uniform hear flux and wire-mesh screens are set up in the nozzle-to-heater space to augment heat transfer. In the free jet region to be used them, pressure drop and intensive turbulence flow was brought up. When water jet system is not used wire-mesh screens, maximum heat transfer appears in the stagnation point and the secondary maximum appears X/D=4 but it disappears when they are is used. In the low velocity(Vo<6.0m/s), coarse mesh-screen enhanced heat transfer but fine mesh-screens inpeded heat transfer. In the high velocity(Vo>6m/s), all of them enhanced heat transfer. Average Nusselt number of experimental system to be used wire-mesh screens was promoted $4{\sim}6$times than that of simple water jet system. The stagnation heat transfer of experimental system to be used wire-mesh screens was augmented 6times that of simple water jet system.

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Dynamic Virtual Organization Management System for Grid Based Information Retrieval Service (그리드 기반 정보검색 서비스를 위한 동적 가상 조직 관리 시스템)

  • Kim, Yang-Woo;Lee, Seung-Ha;Kim, Hyuk-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.7 s.110
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    • pp.1009-1016
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    • 2006
  • Under foundational precepts of Grid computing, two important requirements that all Grid application systems should satisfy are to accommodate the dynamic nature of Virtual Organizations (VOs), and to enforce different levels of security among different VOs. For the research described in this paper, we developed two different use-case scenarios addressing the two requirements, and then showed how the requirements can be met by implementing a Grid information retrieval (GIR) system prototype. The dynamic nature of VO applies not only to increasing and decreasing number of users, but also to the dynamically changing requirement of computing power among the different subcomponents that consist in overall system configuration. This implies that a request to increase computing power by a certain subcomponent can be satisfied by other idling subcomponents taking advantage of overall system flexibility. This paper describes how we implemented a Grid IR system using VO and security mechanisms provided by Globus toolkit 3.0, and shows how GIR system scalability and security can be improved for dynamic VOs. In order to manage different VOs, we implemented VO management service (VOMS), and registered it to Globus as an additional service.

An Agency System for Performance Analysis of WMS (WMS의 성능 분석을 위한 에이전시 시스템)

  • 박정윤;김중환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2001
  • 현재 VoD 시스템은 마이크로소프트(Microsoft Corporation)에서 제공하는 WMS(Windows Media Server)를 사용하여 많이 구축하고 있다. 이 때 시스템의 QoS는 WMS의 성능에 크게 의존하기 때문에 WMS 의 성능을 동적으로 분석할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 WMS 의 성능 분석을 위해 제안된 에이전트 시스템 모델(agent system model)에서 WMS와 인터페이스를 하는 에이전시(agency) 부분을 개발한다. 에이전시는 WMS가 클라이언트들에게 스트림 서비스를 제공하는 과정을 모니터링하고, 성능 분파에 필요한 데이터를 수집하여 저장하고, WMS 가 성능 향상을 위해 필요한 조치를 실행하게 한다.

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Implementation of Switched Digital Video Using Convergence Transmission of Broadcasting and Communication on Cable TV Broadcasting Network (케이블 방송망에서 방송통신 융합 전송을 이용한 스위치드 디지털 비디오 구현)

  • Jung, Joon-Young;Cho, Yong-Sung;Choi, Dong-Joon;Hur, Namho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2016
  • As cable TV networks have a media feature that is a broadband wire network, they can provide not only TV broadcasting services but also communication services. Accordingly, the cable TV network is mentioned as the optimal network for convergence of broadcasting and communication services. Recently, Available frequencies of the cable TV network have become insufficient as enhancement of video quality, increment of VoD service, and growth of high-speed internet service. This paper presents a new implementation method of switched digital video (SDV) technology that is introduced for obtaining additional frequency band. In the SDV system, only TV channels requested from viewer are sent and non-requested channels are dropped. The presented SDV uses a sharing method of TV broadcasting and communication service in a same frequency band. This method shows increase of spectrum efficient from switching of TV service channels without building a complex system.

A Study on Real-time Streaming System Using the Dual-Streaming Technique (듀얼 스트리밍 기법을 활용한 실시간 스트리밍 시스템)

  • Ban, Tae-Hak;Kim, Eung-Yeol;Yang, Xitong;Kim, Ho-Sung;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.791-793
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    • 2015
  • Recently, UCC (User Created Contents) and VoD (Video on Demand), and multimedia content are growing, IP-TV, Smart TV, OHTV (Open Hybrid TV) various services such as multi platform (Multi-platform) environment, services and QoS issues. To solve this problem, the network efficiently, and improve the quality of content is necessary for the system. In this paper, the network of channels State and transmission of multimedia data based on dynamic resource usage, TCP and UDP, Adaptive dual-streaming system used for design and analysis. In addition, the existing TCP and UDP streaming system using a single protocol for analysis and verification of the effectiveness of the difference between and. This is a disaster, and medical/first aid system will be utilized in the field of feed, are ubiquitous.

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Applications of Mobile GIS Solution for Utility Management (시설물관리를 위한 Mobile GIS 솔루션 활용)

  • 한승희;이용욱;이형석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2002
  • The important issues of facility database management in GIS are to collect up-to-date information and to update information in accordance with new-establishment, repair and replacement of the facilities. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a system which has capability of monitoring facilities as well as managing database efficiently. The purpose of this study is to propose possibility of implementation of mobile GIS solution for the facility management. In order to achieve the goal, to process existing digital maps and to receive on-site information through the wireless communication service are required. In addition, the system is required to process spatial information obtained by GPS and digital photogrammetric technique with real-time updating database in server. The system increases efficiency both in work flow and monitoring for facility management by providing optimal routing information to the sites and real-time two-way communication using VoIP(Voice over Internet Protocol). The system is expected to perform real-time database management effectively. In consequence, the system could appropriately response on-site situations in various practical applications. The proposed technology could contribute to improve nation's leading-edge technology.

A Degraded Quality Service Policy for reducing the transcoding loads in a Transcoding Proxy (트랜스코딩 프록시에서 트랜스코딩 부하를 줄이기 위한 낮은 품질 서비스 정책)

  • Park, Yoo-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.16A no.3
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2009
  • Transcoding is one of core techniques that implement VoD services according to QoS. But it consumes a lot of CPU resource. A transcoding proxy transcodes multimedia objects to meet requirements of various mobile devices and caches them to reuse later. In this paper, we propose a service policy that reduces the load of transcoding multimedia objects by degrading QoS in a transcoding proxy. Due to the tradeoff between QoS and the load of a proxy system, a transcoding proxy provides lower QoS than a client's requirement so that it can accomodate more clients.