• 제목/요약/키워드: Visual Processing

검색결과 1,654건 처리시간 0.033초

시각자극에 의한 피로도의 객관적 측정을 위한 연구 조사 (A Survey of Objective Measurement of Fatigue Caused by Visual Stimuli)

  • 김영주;이의철;황민철;박강령
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2011
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate and review the previous researches about objective measuring fatigue caused by visual stimuli. Also, we analyze possibility of alternative visual fatigue measurement methods using facial expression recognition and gesture recognition. Background: In most previous researches, visual fatigue is commonly measured by survey or interview based subjective method. However, the subjective evaluation methods can be affected by individual feeling's variation or other kinds of stimuli. To solve these problems, signal and image processing based visual fatigue measurement methods have been widely researched. Method: To analyze the signal and image processing based methods, we categorized previous works into three groups such as bio-signal, brainwave, and eye image based methods. Also, the possibility of adopting facial expression or gesture recognition to measure visual fatigue is analyzed. Results: Bio-signal and brainwave based methods have problems because they can be degraded by not only visual stimuli but also the other kinds of external stimuli caused by other sense organs. In eye image based methods, using only single feature such as blink frequency or pupil size also has problem because the single feature can be easily degraded by other kinds of emotions. Conclusion: Multi-modal measurement method is required by fusing several features which are extracted from the bio-signal and image. Also, alternative method using facial expression or gesture recognition can be considered. Application: The objective visual fatigue measurement method can be applied into the fields of quantitative and comparative measurement of visual fatigue of next generation display devices in terms of human factor.

컴퓨터 영상회의를 위한 멀티미디어 통합처리장치의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implemention of Multimedia Integrated Processing Unit for Computer-Nased Video Conference)

  • 김현기;홍재근
    • 전자공학회논문지C
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    • 제35C권3호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 1998
  • This paper propose a hardware architecure of multimediasysgem for integrated processing of the multimedia data such as audio and video, and describes on the design and implementation of multimedia integrated processing Unit. The unit comprises most commonly needed multimedia processing function for computer-based video conference: audio-visual datacapture, playback, compression, decompression as well as interleaving/disinterleaving of compressed audio-visual data. The proposed architecture minimizes the CPU overhead that might be caused by multimedia data processing and assures the fluent data flow among system components. Also, this unit is tested and analyzed under the computer-based video conference to confirm the multimedia unit of proposed architecture using communication protocol and application software through Ethernet and FDDI (Fiber Distributed Data Interface) networks.

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영상 처리 방법을 이용한 트리 길이와 열화면적 계측 (Measurement of Electrical Treeing Length and Area by Use of Image Processing)

  • 백관현;김재환
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 1994
  • 영상처리 방식을 이용하여 유기 절연재료의 트리잉 열화를 측정하였다. 전통적으로 목측(가시측정)에 의한 트리현상 변화를 관찰해 왔으나 트리형상 특징과 변화를 이해하는데 정확한 측정에 어려움을 만들었다. 영상처리 시스템을 이용한 트리 측정장치를 이용하여 트리진전길이와 열화면적들의 고유특성을 영상처리 시스템을 이용하여 목측치와 거의 대등한 결과가 나오는 트리진전 영상처리 자동계측 시스템을 구현하였다.

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광상관기를 이용한 광 시각 암호의 암복호 평가 (Evauation for Optical Visual Cryptography Encryption by using Optical Correlator)

  • 이상이;류충상;류대현;이승현;김은수
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2001
  • Optical visual cryptography was proposed by conjunction of the optical theory with the cryptography. However, it had some difficulties. The problems occurred in the process of transferring data processing system from visual to optics. Therefore, it is appropriate to approach these problems in terms of optics. The results show that the optical visual cryptography system has both the effectiveness and reliability as well as real-time implementation property.

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시각적 어텐션을 활용한 입술과 목소리의 동기화 연구 (Lip and Voice Synchronization Using Visual Attention)

  • 윤동련;조현중
    • 정보처리학회 논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구에서는 얼굴 동영상에서 입술의 움직임과 음성 간의 동기화 탐지 방법을 제안한다. 기존의 연구에서는 얼굴 탐지 기술로 얼굴 영역의 바운딩 박스를 도출하고, 박스의 하단 절반 영역을 시각 인코더의 입력으로 사용하여 입술-음성 동기화 탐지에 필요한 시각적인 특징을 추출하였다. 본 연구에서는 입술-음성 동기화 탐지 모델이 음성 정보의 발화 영역인 입술에 더 집중할 수 있도록 사전 학습된 시각적 Attention 기반의 인코더 도입을 제안한다. 이를 위해 음성 정보 없이 시각적 정보만으로 발화하는 말을 예측하는 독순술(Lip-Reading)에서 사용된 Visual Transformer Pooling(VTP) 모듈을 인코더로 채택했다. 그리고, 제안 방법이 학습 파라미터 수가 적음에도 불구하고 LRS2 데이터 세트에서 다섯 프레임 기준으로 94.5% 정확도를 보임으로써 최근 모델인 VocaList를 능가하는 것을 실험적으로 증명하였다. 또, 제안 방법은 학습에 사용되지 않은 Acappella 데이터셋에서도 VocaList 모델보다 8% 가량의 성능 향상이 있음을 확인하였다.

Image enhancement using the local statistics

  • Ryu, Jin-Bong;Kim, Woon-Kyung
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 신호처리소사이어티 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2003
  • A nonlinear iterative filtering based on local statistics and anisotropic diffusion is introduced. Local statistics determines the diffusion coefficient at each iteration step. Anisotropic diffusion can be seen as estimates a piecewise smooth image from the noisy input image in the experimental section, our results are shown to suppress noise with preserving the edges. Therefore, it enhances the image and improves performance.

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화상처리에 의한 XLPE의 트리잉 해석 (An Analysis on Treeing in XLPE by means of Image Processing)

  • 이재봉;임장섭;정우성;김태성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 1994
  • Studies on treeing phenomena have depended on the visual measurement using optical microscope. In the visual measurement, it is difficult to analyze the treeing in real time because voltages are applied discontinuously and impossible to calculate the deterioated area by treeing. Only tree type and length are studied. In this paper, image processing is introduced and voltages are applied continuously. The tree length and area are calculated in real time from tree inception to breakdown. Growing characteristics about tree types are compared for the normalized breakdown time.

가변 조명 환경에서 차체 패널 자동검사시스템 개발 (A Development Auto Inspection System for Panel of Motor Body on the Variable Light Environment)

  • 이용중;신신범;윤진수;김형조;이양범
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.106-106
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    • 2000
  • This study is to embody automatic inspection system of motor body panel by visual system. since it is inefficient to examine the adhesion condition of components with the naked eye, picture processing algorithm is presented to replace the existing manual inspection process with an automatic inspection process. The developed automatic inspection system presents the examination method of the adhesion condition of components with a ixed camera, which leads to an increase of the productivity and a reduction of manufacturing cost.

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