• Title/Summary/Keyword: Very high speed train

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Development of the Cement Mortar Grouting type Paved Track for Existing Line (기존선용 시멘트 모르터 충진형 포장궤도의 개발)

  • Lee Il-Wha;Lee Hee-Up;Lee Jun-Seok;Lee Jin-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.389-393
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    • 2005
  • When the high-speed train running on the track, there is a speed limit which track distortion is unusually increased according to condition of track and roadbed. This speed limit is called critical velocity, and physical parameter value increased very greatly. These phenomenon happened as high-speed train were developed, studied regularly through TGV 100 running test in France. As research result until now, the main reason is soft roadbed's capacity. Wave propagation and track support capacity is varied by the site characteristics. This paper achieved theoretical examination about resonance band(speed and frequency) that occurred in roadbed on the base rock in point of geotechnical engineering. The examination of resonance divides with ground response analysis, critical band analysis by the shear wave velocity of roadbed, train critical speed through the ground stratum.

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A study on Test and Evaluation & Technology of Brake Control System in High Speed Railway (고속철도 제동제어 시험평가기술 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Shin Yu-Jeong;Choi Kyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2005
  • Since the braking system of rolling stock is directly linked to it's safety, ensuring reliability of braking system and evaluation of performance of it are very important. To develope the performance of braking system, it is required advanced technology and gradually various factors in the field test result. This study is designed to analyze the air pressure control about braking force in rolling stock, also, by comparing braking force of KTX with that of high speed train. This paper suggests to establish a method of computation of braking force form the air pressure control. And The high speed train researches into patterns of braking system such as the train of speed up and introduction of electric and pneumatic braking system.

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A study on the Design Factor for the High-speed Brake and Numerical Analysis of Braking Force (고속제동 설계인자와 제동력의 수치계산에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Kyung-Jin;Song Mun-Suk;Shin You-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2004
  • Since the braking system of rolling stock is directly linked to it's safety, ensuring reliability of braking system and evaluation of performance of it are very important. To develope the performance of braking system, it is required advanced technology and gradually various factors in the field test result This study is designed to analyze various factors about braking force in rolling stock, also, by comparing braking force of KTX with that of high speed train. The study suggests to establish a method of computation of braking force suitable for high speed train having a lot of trouble in calculating braking distance by diversification of patterns of braking system such as the train of speed up and introduction of electric and pneumatic braking system.

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Reduction of Power Disturbance by Contact Loss Phenomenon of a High Speed Electric Train Using Passive Filters (수동필터를 이용한 고속전철 이선현상에 의한 전원외란 저감)

  • Chang, Chin-Young;Jin, Kang-Hwan;Kang, Jeong-Nam;Park, Dong-Kyu;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2010
  • Since high-speed train is a dynamic load in which electric power is externally supplied, contact loss between the catenary and pantograph occurs. This phenomena including vibrations generates frequently irregular arcs, which, in turn causes EMI. Thus it is very important to develop the approach to reduce arc phenomenon by contact loss, as speed of electric railway vehicle increases. In case of an electric railway vehicle using electrical power, compared with diesel rolling stock, Power Line Disturbance(PLD) such as harmonics, transient voltage and current, Electromagnetic Interference(EMI), and dummy signal injection etc usually occur. In this study, the dynamic characteristics of a contact wire and a pantograph suppling electrical power to high-speed train are investigated with an electrical response point. To implement power line disturbance induced by contact loss phenomenon for high speed train operation, a hardware simulator which considers contact loss between contact wire and pantograph as well as contact wire deviation is developed. It is confirmed by the experiments that contact loss effect is largely dependent on voltage conditions when the contact loss occurs. Also, a passive filter is designed to reduce power disturbance and the designed system is verified by experiment.

A Study on the Solution of Excessive Accelerations on the Bridge for Gyeongbu High-speed Railway (경부고속철도 교량의 과도한 가속도의 저감방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kwark, Jong-Won;Chin, Won-Jong;Choi, Eun-Suk;Cho, Jeong-Rae;Lee, Jung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.477-485
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    • 2007
  • When Korean High Speed Train (KTX) runs over a high-speed railway bridge, the high-speed railway bridge gives quite large acceleration response. Local vibration at the large cross section, the impact from equally spaced sleepers, the vibration due to elastomeric bearings, and the vibration from the train itself are the causes of this acceleration response. Maximum peaks of the accelerations measured at the bridges are sometimes going over the limit value. Although it is smaller than 0.35G, the limit from the Korean Bridge Design Manual(BRDM), this acceleration response should be reduced for the safety of running trains with high speed. In this paper, to reduce the acceleration response by controlling excessive local vibration at the large cross section, vibration reduction method is studied. The result shows that the effect of elastomeric bearings on the vibration of the bridge is very large and that the vibration reduction device is effective against wing mode local vibration PSC box girder bridge for the high-speed railway, which usually has very large cross section, although it has little effect on global vibration modes such as flexural and twisting modes. The test of the vibration reduction device on the bridge in service has been performed in this study.

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A Study on Conceptual Design and Dynamic Model of Roller Rig for Maintenances with Maximum Speed of 350km/h (350km/h 급의 유지보수용 주행시험기의 개념설계 및 동적모델 제시 연구)

  • Goo, Jun-Sung;Ryu, Bong-Jo;Lee, Dae-Bong;Lee, Eun-Gyu;Shin, Kwang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.296-300
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    • 2007
  • Roller rigs have been built widely to study and evaluate the dynamic behaviors of railway vehicles, and they have particularly been applied to the development and routine maintenance of high-speed trains. However, there is no roller rig for routine maintenances of high speed train in Korea, although high speed train is running on the lines. Therefore, it is very important issue to check and evaluate the dynamic responses of high speed train after several years of operation. This paper presents a study on the conceptual design and dynamic model to develop the roller rig for the routine maintenances of high speed trains. The roller rig has two independent electronic motor and maximum speed of 350km/h, which can simulate running on straight and curved track. CATIA V5 was used to design the 3D geometrical models and ADAMS was used to verify and analyze the dynamic behaviors of roller rig.

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Measurement and Analysis for the Upper Side Flow Boundary Layer of a High Speed Train Using Wind Tunnel Experiments with a Scaled Model (축소모형 풍동시험을 이용한 고속열차의 유동 상부경계층 측정 및 분석)

  • Oh, Hyuck Keun;Kwon, Hyeok-bin;Kwak, Minho;Kim, Seogwon;Park, Choonsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2016
  • The flows around a high speed train are very important because they could affect the aerodynamic characteristics such as drag and acoustic noise. Especially the boundary layer of flows could represent the characteristic of flows around the high speed train. Most previous studies have focused on the boundary layer region along the train length direction for the side of the train and underbody. The measurement and analysis of the boundary layer for the roof side is also very important because it could determine the flow inlet condition for the pantograph. In this study, the roof boundary layer was measured with a 1/20 scaled model of the next generation high speed train, and the results were compared with full-scaled computational fluid dynamics results to confirm their validity. As a result, it was confirmed that the flow inlet condition for the pantograph is about 85% of the train speed. Additionally, the characteristics of the boundary layer, which increases along the train direction, was also analyzed.

A Study on The characteristics based on the stauration effects of traction motor for korea High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철용 견인전동기의 포화현상에 따른 특성연구)

  • 이상우;김근웅;윤종학;한성수
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.360-367
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    • 1999
  • An inverter-driven induction motor is used as the traction motor for a high speed drive system that required safety, reliabillity, performance, compact size owing to the space and weight alloted for attaching to train, etc. particularly it is possible to happen the saturation effects of flux density at constant voltage-frequency region and then increase very higher than the at lowed capacity of no-load current and temperature in any case. therefore the optimum design of core, optimum voltage-frequency ratio, adoption of high grade magnetic core have been developed and researched for preventing these problems. this paper show the saturation effects of traction rotor by measuring the induced voltage of search coil at stator teeth and presents optimum voltage-frequency ratio as well as optimum core design through the comparison with efficiency, power factor, load current and no-load current for korea high speed train.

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Settlement and Bearing Capacity of Roadbed Subjected to Tilting-train Loading in Various Ground Conditions

  • Jeon, Sang-Soo
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2015
  • Tilting-train is very attractive to the railroad users in the world due to the advantage of high speed in curved track using pre-existing infrastructure of railway. Tilting-train has a unique allowable speed and mechanism especially in curved track. In this work, when tilting-train is operated with the allowable speed, the behavior of roadbed is evaluated by examining its settlement and bearing capacity. Additionally, the stability of roadbed is estimated as the roadbed is in the condition of soft soil influenced by the weather effects and cyclic train loading. Numerical results show that the roadbed settlement satisfies the allowable settlement when the elastic modulus of upper roadbed should be greater than $5000t/m^2$.

A Study on Interior Space Programming and spatial Cognition of the High-Speed Train station (고속철도 역사 실내공간 구성과 표현에 관한 연구)

  • 오인욱
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.18
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this research is to suggest the ultimate solution to the interior elements and ways to express specific function within interior design of the new high-speed train station in Korea through careful studies based on the characteristics of each areas in the stations. During the research, it became very clear that the most important points in designing of the high speed train station's interior space can be found from close examination on whether each space allocation was thoughtfully organized to provide enough space to accommodate various activities of the users. Another point is to realize, within the space program, that there should be a clear understanding of the future expansion plan and reserving sufficient areas for the future growth. Also the problem of requiring larger floor areas to accommodate various functions divided by separate units must be recognized simultaneously during the programming. The new high-sped train must be able to function as a multi service facility of the future. In summary this research is to present datas and suggestion to various areas in the station and redefine its new meaning of train station space program with much borader concept which can be adopted to the process of better space programing.

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