• 제목/요약/키워드: Vehicle Wheel

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Characteristic Analysis of In-Wheel Motor with Parallel Winding (병렬결선방식을 이용한 인휠 전동기 특성해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Ha, Byung-Gil;Gang, Byung-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2008
  • This paper present in-wheel BLDC motor using parallel winding. The voltage of proposed motor is higher than Y-connection three phase BLDC motor in order to separated connection. When the stator resistance and inductance are stable, maximum phase current and maximum torque is increased by high injected voltage. The proposed motor is verified from experimental result of the 2[kW] in-wheel motor on electric vehicle drive.

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Computer Simulation of Powertrain Forced Torsional Vibration (차량주행시 동력전달계의 강제진동 해석)

  • 최은오;안병민;홍동표
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.853-860
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    • 1997
  • For this study, the multi-degree of freedom analysis model of torsional vibration was developed. This model is combined with mass moment of inertia and torsional spring in two wheel drive and four wheel drive vehicle. We compared and analyzed torsional vibration characteristics by natural frequencies and mode shapes which are obtained by free vibration analysis of this model. And we studied torsional vibration contribution of driveline elements by performing the forced vibration analysis of engine excitation torque. The validity of this model is demonstrated by the field test. The reduction effect of the torsional vibration along the driveline design factor is presented by the analytical results.

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Study on the Design of Streeing Wheels for Maximmum Protection of Drivers during Crash (충돌안정성을 고려한 승용차용 조향핸들의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이윤형;김권희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 1999
  • During crash of a vehicle, most of the kinetic energy of the driver is absorbed by the steering system. The deformation characteristics of the steering system has significant effects on the injury of the driver. A part of the energy is absorbed by the steering wheel and another part by the collapsable steering column. It is believed that strength distribution between the wheel and the column has an important effect on the injury of the driver. A design criterion is suggested for steering wheels for maximum protection of drivers. Tagushi method is used to analyse the effects of design parameters.

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A Study of an Improvement of Swing-out Suppression Algorithm of an All Wheel Steering Electronic Control Unit (전 차륜 조향 시스템 전자 제어 장치의 스윙 아웃 억제 알고리즘 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyo-Geol;Chung, Ki-Hyun;Choi, Kyung-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2013
  • All-wheel steering (AWS) system is applied to articulated vehicles to reduce turning radius. The swing-out suppression algorithm is applied to AWS ECU, a key component of AWS system. The swing-out suppression algorithm applied to AWS ECU has a problem when velocity of vehicle is changed. In this paper, new algorithm based on moving distance that solve velocity problem is proposed. The HILS simulation and the test articulated bus is used to validate algorithm.

Development in Equipment of Low Point Marking Machine Control System (Low Point 모니터링 장비의 개발)

  • Choi, Myung-Hwan;Kim, Won-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2010
  • Even the domestically small-and medium-sized companies progressed development in the monitoring equipment of inspecting run out in steel wheel aiming to supply and generalize through developing the monitoring equipment for securing quality technology and enhancing quality-test level. Run-Out value in vehicle wheel was measured with Computer & Servo system by using Low-Point marking machine control system, which is this development product. Low-Point value was operated and calculated. It marked by revolving wheel as much as the demanded measurement value based on 1ST harmony curve. Thus, the shipment of inferior product, which occurs in the measurement by the existing worker, could be blocked in advance. In the existing case, 60 sec. was required for inspecting 1 product. However, it came to bring about a rise in production volume through shortening inspection time to 8 seconds and improving workers' operating environment.

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Anti-Slip Control by Adhesion Effort Estimation of Railway Vehicle (철도차량장치의 점착력 추정에 의한 Anti-Slip 제어)

  • 김길동;이호용;안태기;홍재성;한석윤;전기영
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2003
  • In electric motor coaches, the rolling stocks move by the adhesive effort between rail and driving wheel. Generally, the adhesive effort is defined by the function of both the weight of electric motor coach and the adhesive effort between rails and driving wheel. The characteristics of adhesive effort is strongly affected by the conditions between rails and driving wheel. When the adhesive effort decreases suddenly, the electric motor coach has slip phenomena. This paper proposes a re-adhesion control algorithm which uses the maximum adhesive effort by instantaneous estimation of adhesion force using load torque disturbance observer. Based on this estimated adhesive effort, the re-adhesion control is performed to obtain the maximum transfer of the tractive effort.

A Study on Fatigue Crack Growth of an EMU Wheel due to Repeated Rolling Contacts (전동차 차륜의 반복 구름 접촉에 의한 피로균열 전파에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Ho-Kyung;Lee Duk Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.595-600
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    • 2004
  • The EMU wheel is one of the most important component for the vehicle safety. For the tensile, fracture toughness and crack propagation tests, several specimens were collected from actual wheels. FEM ,analysis also was performed on the crack that was assumed to be 15 mm in depth under the wheel tread surface. The stress intensity factors $K_{I}$ and $K_{II}$ at the crack tip under the stress ($P_{max}$ = 911.5 MPa) due to a rolling contact were analyzed for crack growth characteristics. As a result, the perpendicular crack was found to be more dangerous compared to the parallel one.

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A Study on Driving Trajectory of AGV for Container Transport (컨테이너 운송용 AGV의 운동궤적에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Yong;Kim, Min-Ju;Lee, Seung-Soo;Kim, Joong-Wan;Jeon, Eon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1076-1081
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we have developed the simulation tool in order to investigate driving trajectory of AGV for container transport. AGV for container transport is different from the indoor AGV in that it is a large size structure at being loaded the weight of 40 ton. And AGV for container transport is applied to front wheel steering, rear wheel steering, all wheel steering, and crap steering. Therefore, we have developed the simulation tool considering dynamic problems and center of turning in accordance with four way of steering modes. Throughout some computer simulations, we have confirmed that this tool is useful to analysis dynamic problems and to calculate minimum radius of turning for large size vehicles.

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Finite Element Analysis and Static Load Test of a Wheelset of Gwangju EMU for Measuring Wheel/Rail Force (차륜/궤도 작용력 측정을 위한 광주전동차 윤축의 구조해석 및 정하중 시험)

  • Jeon Eung-Sik;Ham Young-Sam;Chung Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.762-767
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    • 2003
  • The railroad is a means of large transportation which has many talents such as a safety and a regularity. That is a results from various confidential performance tests and evalutions of the system. The railroad system consist of various subsystems - vehicle, power spply, signal communications, track structures, operations, etc. Among them as an item of safety evaluation there is a measurement of wheel/rail force, so called a measurement of derailment coefficient. This is a very important item because a derailment of a train will bring about a big accident. Especially it is more important in high speed rail of which operation speed is over two times as fast as existing rail. In this paper, it is introduced to preprocess the wheelset for measuring wheel/rail force of Gwangiu EMU, such as to treat a measuring wheelset its finite element analysis, adhesion of strain gauges and static load test.

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3-D Vibration Modes of the Tire in Ground Contact and Its Effects on Wheel and Axle When Excited by a Vertical Impact at the Center of Contact Patch (접지면 중앙에서 수직방향 가진에 의한 타이어의 3차원 진동모드가 휠/축에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yong-Woo;Nam, Jin-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2004
  • Tire vibration modes are known to play a key role in vehicle ride and comfort characteristics. Inputs to the tire such as impacts, rough road surface, tire nonuniformities, and tread patterns can potentially excite tire vibration. In this study, experimental modal analysis on the tire with ground contact are performed by impacting the tire in the radial direction at the center of contact patch. To investigate which modes of tire influence the vibration of wheel and axle when the tire is in contact with ground, the vibration characteristics such as frequency response functions, natural frequencies and their mode shapes from tire to wheel/axle are examined.