• Title/Summary/Keyword: Variable speed motor

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A Study for the high speed motor drive system using DSP (DSP를 이용한 초고속 전동기 구동시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 권종혁;안재황;백동기;성세진
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.436-440
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    • 1997
  • Recently the needs the interest for the high speed motor drive system is increased in many different fields. So in this paper, the high speed motor drive system is proposed to drive the high speed motor using DSP which was developed in order to process datas at high speed. The motor drive is performed using a variable V/f PWM control.

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Speed control induction motor (속도제어형 유도전동기)

  • 오상세;박창엽
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 1968
  • To control of the speed of induction Motor, a variable frequency power supply is needed. But this New type induction Motor Constitute stator and Rotor with New principle, its speed can be easily and widely Controlled by changing phase of the stator, and start at low current than rating without starter. Also, its no load current is same as shart current, and speed increase in proportion to current. On this points this induction Motor for speed control is different from induction Motor using Now.

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A study ont he state-variable feedback control of a hybrid step motor (하이브리드 스텝모터의 상태변수 궤환제어에 관한 연구)

  • 권순학;김광배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.566-569
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    • 1987
  • The primary difficulties encountered in the use of step motors are underdamped response when stopping at a specified position and dynamic instability during high-speed slewing. This paper proposes a speed and position detection scheme using the back EMF generated by the rotating permanent magnet field of a two-phase 1.8.deg. hybrid step motor, and presents its application to the state-variable feedback control of the hybrid step motor. All simulation results in a single step response show that the hybrid step motor performances such as peak overshoot and settling time are greatly improved.

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Identification of Speed of Induction Motor Drive using Artificial Neural Networks (인공 신경회로망을 이용한 유도전동기 드라이브의 속도 동정)

  • Lee, Young-Sil;Lee, Jung-Chul;Lee, Hong-Gyun;Jung, Tack-Gi;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.203-205
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    • 2003
  • This paper is proposed a newly developed approach to identify the mechanical speed of an induction motor based on artificial neural networks technique. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The error between the desired state variable and the actual one is back propagated to adjust the rotor speed, so that the actual state variable will coincide with the desired one. The back propagation mechanism is easy to derive and the estimated speed tracks precisely the actual motor speed. This paper is proposed the theoretical analysis as well as the simulation results to verify the effectiveness of the new method.

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Effective and Reliable Speed Control of Permanent Magnet DC (PMDC) Motor under Variable Loads

  • Tuna, Murat;Fidan, Can Bulent;Kocabey, Sureyya;Gorgulu, Sertac
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.2170-2178
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the effective and reliable speed control of PMDC motors under variable loads and reference speeds. As is known DC motors are more preferred in industrial practices. This is that, the PMDC motors don’t require brush and commutator care and to increase in torque per motor depending on developments in power electronics. In this study, proportional-integral controller (PI) and fuzzy logic controller (FL) have been designed for speed control of PMDC motor. In the design of these controllers, characteristics such as minimum overrun time, response time to the load, settling time and ideal rise time have been taken into consideration for better stability performance. In this design, the best system response was searched by examining the effect of different defuzzification methods onto the fuzzy logic system response. In conclusion, it has been seen that FL controller has a better performance for variable speed-load control of PMDC motor compared to PI controller.

Design of a Fuzzy-Tuning High Gain Observer for Speed-Sensorless Control of an AC Servo Motor (교류 서보 전동기 속도센서리스 제어를 위한 퍼지 동조 고이득 관측기 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with speed-sensorless control of an AC servo motor using Fuzzy-Tuning High Gain Observer(FTHGO). Resolver or encoder can be used to measure a rotor speed, but it has a limit to detect motor speed precisely. To solve this problem, it is studied to measure a speed of an AC servo motor without sensor. In this paper, the gain of an observer to estimate motor speed is properly set up and designed using the fuzzy control theory. It calculates the differentiation of the rotor current of the AC motor and estimates the rotor speed using it. Proposed speed sensorless control is performed using the estimated speed as the control variable. Designed FTHGO is applied to AC servo motor to verify the feasibility of the proposed observer. Feasibility of the FTHGO proposed in this paper is proven comparing the experimental results with/without the speed sensor.

Sensorless control of Switched Reluctance Motor for Electric AC Compressors of Electrical Vehicles (전기자동차 용 전동식 컴프레서를 위한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 센서리스 제어)

  • Jeon, Yong-Hee;Kim, Jaehyuck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses study of sensorless control of a variable speed switched reluctance motor (SRM) for electric AC compressors on electrical vehicles. A typical SRM drive requires a position sensor such as an encoder or hall sensor to measure the angular rotor position. However, harsh environment in electrical AC compressors for electric vehicles makes it difficult to use the position sensor in their motor drive system. Therefore, a sensorless control scheme for electric compressor motors utilizing magnetic characteristics of SRM with respect to position angle and phase current is proposed. The overall variable speed SRM drive with position sensorless control scheme has been modeled using Matlab/Simulink software and closed loop current control simulation is presented to validate the proposed sensorless drive control.

The Development of Inverter Washing Machine Using Induction Motor (유도전동기를 적용한 인버터 세탁기 개발)

  • Lee, Hyun-Il;Lim, Moo-Saeng;Han, Yong-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2556-2558
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    • 1999
  • We present voltage-source inverter for variable speed of washing machine. In the case of previous washing machines only on/off contol of motor was satisfied but these days the desire of customers moves to more silent and energy saving machine. Therefore many white goods manufacturers consider variable driving methods of motor. Nowadays variable speed Induction motors powered by inverters are becoming more and more popular. In this paper the principles of constant V/F control of Induction motor used in washing machine and space vector PWM technique are reviewd. Implementation issues such as command voltage generation, switching pattern determination, speed and power measurement are also presented. Experimental results are included in the end of the paper.

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ANN Sensorless Control of Induction Motor Dirve with AFLC (AFLC에 의한 유도전동기 드라이브의 ANN 센서리스 제어)

  • Chung, Dong-Hwa;Nam, Su-Myeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2006
  • This paper is proposed for a artificial neural network(ANN) sensorless control based on the vector controlled induction motor drive, or proposes a adaptive fuzzy teaming control(AFLC). The fuzzy logic principle is first utilized for the control rotor speed. AFLC scheme is then proposed in which the adaptation mechanism is executed using fuzzy logic. Also, this paper is proposed for a method of the estimation of speed of induction motor using ANN Controller. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The error between the desired state variable and the actual one is back-propagated to adjust the rotor speed, so that the actual state variable coincide with the desired one. The back propagation mechanism is easy to derive and the estimated speed tracks precisely the actual motor speed. This paper is proposed the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the new method.

ASIG Design for Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor using VHDL (VHDL을 이용한 유도전동기의 직접 토크 제어 ASIC 설계)

  • Lee, H.J.;Kim, S.J.;Lee, B.C.;Kwon, Y.A.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.336-338
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    • 2000
  • Recently many studies have been performed for variable speed control of induction motor. Direct Torque Control(DTC) is emerging technique for variable speed control of PWM inverter driven induction motor. DTC allows the direct control of stator flux and instantaneous torque through simple algorithm. In this paper ASIC design technique using VHDL is applied to DTC based speed control of induction motor. ASIC for DTC based speed control is designed through the description of coordinate transformation, speed controller stator flux and torque estimator, stator flux and torque controller, stator flux position detector. FSM(Finite State Machine) and inverter voltage switching vector. Finally the above system has been implemented on the FPGA (XC4052XL-PG411). Simulation and experiment has been performed to verify the performance of the designed ASTC.

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