• Title/Summary/Keyword: Variable Structure Systems

Search Result 518, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Variable structure control for matched and unmatched uncertainty with quadratic criterion

  • Rhee, Bond-Jae;Park, Ju-Hyun;Won, Sangchul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.458-463
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose a variable structure control approach for the system with matched and unmatched uncertainty. By using time-varying sliding mode, the reaching mode is removed, and the design methodology represents a realistic design approach with quadratic criterion for systems incorporating both matched and unmatched uncertainties. The criterion contains states and linear part of input for all time. The practical application of the control strategy is presented in the design of a stability augmentation system for an aircraft is presented.

  • PDF

Design of nonlinear variable structure controller using differential geometric methods (미분기하학 방법을 이용한 비선형 가변구조 제어기 설계)

  • 함철주;함운철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.1227-1233
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper we present the differential geometric approach for the analysis and design of sliding modes in nonlinear variable structure feedback systems. We also design the robust controller for the nonlinear system using variable structure control theory on the basis of differential geometric methods and feedback linearization applying Min-Max control based on the Lyapunov second method. The robustness against parameter uncertainties for robot manipulators with flexible joint is considered. Simulation results are presented and show the advantage of the proposed nonlinear control method.

  • PDF

Variable structure control of chaotic systems

  • Choi, Changkyu;Lee, Ju-Jang;Sugisaka, Masanori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.505-510
    • /
    • 1994
  • To prevent the stable states from the complex dynamics, the global behavior of the overall system must be considered. Thus, indirect adaptive scheme might result in needless responses. Discrete-time variable structure controllers for a well-known logistic map are designed for two deferent sliding hyperplanes. Impulse disturbances are fully rejected by tile virtue of discrete-time variable structure control(DVSC). A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectless of the DVSC.

  • PDF

New Approach of Time-varying Switching Hyperplane in Multivariable Variable Structure Control Systems (다변수 가변구조 제어 시스템에서 시변 스위칭 초평면의 새로운 시도)

  • Lee, Ju-Jang;Kim, Jong-Jun;Kim, Eun-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1990.11a
    • /
    • pp.402-406
    • /
    • 1990
  • A new approach of a time-varying switching hyperplane based on the theory of variable structure system (VSS) is proposed for the control of multivariable systems. While the conventional switching surface can net achieve the robust performance against parameter variations and disturbances before the sliding mode occurs, the proposed switching hyperplane, which is obtained from the eigen-structure assignment theory powerfully used in the linear multivariable systems, ensures the sliding mode from the initial state. And new continuous control input which guarantees the sliding mode is proposed. This new control input does not arise chattering problem which arises with the conventional control input of variable structure control systems. Through numerical examples, the expellant performances of the proposed controller are verified.

  • PDF

Optimal Multidimensional Variable Structure Controller for Multi-Interconnected Power Systems (다수 연결된 전력계통에 대한 최적 다가변 구조 제어기)

  • Lee, Ju-Jang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.38 no.9
    • /
    • pp.671-683
    • /
    • 1989
  • A controller of interconnected power systems is investigated using an optimal multidimensional variable structure control. The switching hyperplane of the variable structure stabilizer is obtained by minimizing a quadratic performance index in continuous-time. A special feature of the optimal multidimensional variable structure stabilizer is that, when it is operated in the so-called sliding mode, the system response becomes insensitive to changes in the plant parameters. A digital simulation is performed by a digital computer using the Advanced Continuous Simulation Language (ACSL) package, which shows that the dynamic performance of the power system in response to mechanical torque changes is improved when optimal multidimensional variable sturcture stabilizers are employed.

  • PDF

An Application of Variable Structure Model Following Adaptive Control Using Time-Varying Sliding Regime to Robot Manipulator with Vertical 3 links (수직3관절 로보트 매니풀레이터에 대하여 시변슬라이딩레짐을 사용한 가변구조 모델추종 적응제어의 응용)

  • Kim, Joong-Wan;Kang, Dae-Gi;Kim, Byoung-Oh;Oh, Hyun-Seong;Jung, Hee-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.158-167
    • /
    • 1994
  • The design concept of varaiable structure control is useful not only to stochasic systems but also to adaptive control systems. The Dynamic equation of vertical three linkage robot was derived. And it was simplyfied according to the scheme of control strategy. And we specify the form of model. Thereafter the error dynamic equation was derived between the real state of the plant and state of the model. Some simulations were performed to control robot manipulator applying the methodology of the variable structure model following adaptive control.

  • PDF

Design of an Adaptive Variable Structure Control using Fredholm Integral Formulae for the Uncertainties (불확실성의 Fredholm 적분 수식화를 통한 적응가변구조제어기 설계)

  • 유동상
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.9
    • /
    • pp.658-663
    • /
    • 2003
  • In deterministic design of feedback controllers for uncertain dynamic systems, the upper bound of the uncertainty is very important to guarantee the stability of the closed loop system. In this paper, we assume that the upper bound of the uncertainty is formulated using a Fredholm integral equation of the first kind, that is, an integral of the product of a predefined kernel with an unknown influence function. We propose an adaptation law that is capable of estimating this upper bound. Using this adaptive upper bound, we design an adaptive variable structure control (AVSC), which guarantees asymptotic stability/ultimate boundedness of uncertain dynamic systems. The illustrative example shows the proposed AVSC is effective for uncertain dynamic systems.

A Simple Learning Variable Structure Control Law for Rigid Robot Manipulators

  • Choi, Han-Ho;Kuc, Tae-Yong;Lee, Dong-Hun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.354-359
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of designing a simple learning variable structure system for repeatable tracking control of robot manipulators. We combine a variable structure control law as the robust part for stabilization and a feedforward learning law as the intelligent part for nonlinearity compensation. We show that the tracking error asymptotically converges to zero. Finally, we give computer simulation results in order to show the effectiveness of our method.

  • PDF

Stabilization of elevation for gunner primary sight using variable structure control (가변구조제어에 의한 조준경 고각 안정화)

  • 김중완;이정규;김주상;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1990.10a
    • /
    • pp.643-647
    • /
    • 1990
  • Gunner primary sight(GPS) stabilization system lays line of sight(LOS) to find out a target and transmits informations to the fire control system (FCS). In a moving vehicle, accuracy of LOS and FCS depends on the design of GPS and servomechanism system. The heavy vibration of vehicle on the severe off-road environment degenerates the stabilization capability of GPS. In this study, to stabilize of elevation for GPS using the variable structure control, we derived the dynamic equation of GPS system and designed the variable structure controller. Computer simulation results fulfilled the static and dynamic stability of GPS using the variable structure control.

  • PDF

Semi-active friction dampers for seismic control of structures

  • Kori, Jagadish G.;Jangid, R.S.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.493-515
    • /
    • 2008
  • Semi-active control systems have attracted a great deal of attention in recent years because these systems can operate on battery power alone, proving advantageous during seismic events when the main power source of the structure may likely fail. The behavior of semi-active devices is often highly non-linear and requires suitable and efficient control algorithm. This paper presents the comparative study and performance of variable semi-active friction dampers by using recently proposed predictive control law with direct output feedback. In this control law, the variable slip force of semi-active variable friction damper is kept slightly lower than the critical friction force, which allows the damper to remain in the slip state during an earthquake, resulting in improved energy dissipation capability. This control algorithm is able to produce a continuous and smooth slip forces for a variable friction damper. The numerical examples include a structure controlled with multiple variable semi-active friction dampers and with multiple passive friction dampers. A parameter, gain multiplier defined as the ratio of damper force to critical damper control force, is investigated under four different real earthquake ground motions, which plays an important role in the present control algorithm of the damper. The numerically evaluated optimum parametric value is considered for the analysis of the structure with dampers. The numerical results of the variable friction dampers show better performance over the passive dampers in reducing the seismic response of structures.