• 제목/요약/키워드: V 노치

검색결과 51건 처리시간 0.031초

용접열영향부 충격시험편 노치 위치에 따른 파괴거동 (Failure Behaviors Depending on the Notch Location of the Impact Test Specimens on the HAZ)

  • 장윤찬;홍재근;박지홍;김동욱;이영석
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.706-711
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    • 2007
  • Numerical studies were performed to examine the effects of notch location of impact specimens on the failure behavior of HAZ (heat affected zone) when Charpy V-notch impact test were made at a low temperature ($1^{\circ}C$). Carbon steel plate (SA-516 Gr. 70) with thickness of 25mm for pressure vessel was welded by SMAW (shielded metal-arc welding) and specimens were fabricated from the welded plate. Charpy tests were then performed with specimens having different notch positions of specimens varying from the fusion line through HAZ to base metal. A series of finite element analysis which simulates the Charpy test and crack propagation initiating at the tip of V-notch was carried out as well. The finite element analysis takes into account the irregular fusion line and non-homogenous material properties due to the notch location of the specimen in HAZ. Results reveals that the energies absorbed during impact test depend significantly on the notch location and direction of specimen. Finite element analysis also demonstrates that the notch location of specimens, to a great extent, influences the reliability and consistency of the test.

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상반일 등고선 적분법(RWCIM)을 이용한 이방성 이종재료 내의 V-노치 균열에 대한 고유벡터 해석 (A study on the eigenvector analyses for V-notched cracks in Anisotropic Dissimilar Materials by the Reciprocal Work Contour Integral Method)

  • 노홍래;김진광;조상봉
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2000
  • This paper examines that it is possible to apply RWCIM for determining eigenvector coefficients associated with eigenvalues for V-notched cracks in anisotropic dissimilar materials using the complex stress function. To verify the RWCIM algorithm, two tests will be shown. First it is performed to ascertain whether predicted coefficients associated with eigenvectors is obtained exactly. Second, it makes an examination of the state of stress for FEM and RWCIM according to a number of eigenvectors at a location far away from the V-notched crack tip.

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이방성 이종재 V-노치 균열의 고유벡터계수 해석에 대한 상반일 경로 적분법의 적용 (Application of the Reciprocal Work Contour Integral Method to the Analysis of Eigenvector Cofficients for V-notched Cracks in Anistropic Dissimilar Materials)

  • 조상봉;노홍래
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.1368-1375
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    • 2001
  • This paper examines that it is possible to apply RWCIM for determining eigenvector coefficients associated with eigenvalues for V-notched cracks in anisotropic dissimilar materials using the complex stress function. To verify the RWCIM algorithm, two tests will be shown. First, it is performed to ascertain whether predicted coefficients associated with eigenvectors are obtained exactly. Second, it makes an examination of the state of stresses for FEM and RWCIM according to a number of eigenvectors at a location far away from the v-notched crack tip.

유사등방성 이종재료 내의 V-노치 균열에 대한 고유치와 고유벡터 해석 (An Analysis of Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors for V-notched Cracks in Pseudo-isotropic Dissimilar Materials)

  • 김진광;조상봉
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2000
  • The problem of eigenvalue and eigenvector is obtained from a V-notched crack in pseudo-isotropic dissimilar materials by the traction free boundary and the perfect bonded interface conditions. The complex stress function is assumed as the two-term William's type. The eigenvalue is solved by a commercial numerical program, MATHEMATICA to discuss stress singularities for V-notched cracks in pseudo-isotropic dissimilar materials. The RWCIM(Reciprocal Work Contour Integral Method) is applied to the determination to eigenvector coefficients associated with eigenvalues. The RWCIM algorithm is also coded by the MATHEMATICA.

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단공 (端孔) V-노치가 있는 PMMA 판의 파괴기준에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fracture Criterion of PMMA Plates Having a V-Notch with an End Hole)

  • 추원철;조상봉;윤존도
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제33권10호
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    • pp.865-873
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to examine the validity of fracture criterion for PMMA plates that have a V-notch with an end hole. The predicted stress intensity factors and crack initiation angles by the fracture criterion based on the maximum circumferential stress and the novozhilov's criteria were compared with the experimental results. By increasing the radius of end hole, the differences of predicted stress intensity factors and experimental results increased, possibly due to the plastic zone size. The results indicated that when the radius of end hole is < 1 mm, the fracture criterion would be useful.

경로적분법 을 이용한 V-노치 평판 의 응력확대계수 계산 (On Computation of the Stress Intensity Factors in the V-Notched Plates using a contour integral method)

  • 김진우;김선덕;홍창선
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.232-240
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    • 1984
  • 본 논문에서는 Stern이 제시한 경로적분식을 기본방정식으로 하여 예리한 임 의 노치내각을 가진(크랙의 경우 0˚), 즉 r$^{.lambda.}$ 형태의 특이점을 포함한 모우드-I 및 II 응력확대계수를 위한 특성해 및 보조해를 규정하고 선택모형문제로 예리한 노치 내각을 달리한 대칭 하중의 인장문제와 끝단 전단력하중하의 일단 고정보의 비대칭문 제의 응력확대계수를 기존의 재래식 유한요소법과 결합하여 계산하였다. 또한 각각 의 경우 적분경로 및 요소분할을 달리하여 수치해의 안정성 및 경로 독립성을 검토하 였다.

V-노치균열의 응력장과 경계배치법에 의한 파괴변수 (Stress Fields for the V-notched Crack and Fracture Parameters by Boundary Collocation Method)

  • 배정배;최성렬
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.66-76
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    • 2003
  • The arbitrary V-notched crack problem is considered. The general expressions for the stress components on this problem are obtained as explicit series forms composed of independent unknown coefficients which are denoted by coefficients of eigenvector. For this results eigenvalue equation is performed first through introducing complex stress functions and applying the traction free boundary conditions. Next solving this equation, eigenvalues and corresponding eigenvectors are obtained respectively, and finally inserting these results into stress components, the general equations are obtained. These results are also shown to be applicable to the symmetric V-notched crack or straight crack. It can be shown that this solutions are composed of the linear combination of Mode I and Mode II solutions which are obtained from different characteristic equations, respectively. Through performing asymptotic analysis for stresses, the stress intensity factor is given as a closed form equipped with the unknown coefficients of eigenvector. In order to calculate the unknown coefficients. based on these general explicit equations, numerical programming using the overdetermined boundary collocation method which is algorithmed originally by Carpenter is also worked out. As this programming requires the input data, the commercial FE analysis for stresses is performed. From this study, for some V-notched problems, unknown coefficients can be calculated numerically and also fracture parameters are determined.