• Title/Summary/Keyword: Used product

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Formaldehyde Risk Assessment in Other Household Textile Products (가정용 섬유제품 중 기타 제품류의 폼알데하이드 위해성평가 연구)

  • Tae Hyun Park;Ji Hwan Song;Sa Ho Chun;Hee Rae Joe;Pil Jun Yoon;Ho Yeon Kang;Myeong Seon Ku;Jin Hyeok Son;Cheol Min Lee
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2024
  • Background: Appropriateness issues have emerged regarding the non-application of hazardous substance safety standards for items classified as 'other textile products'. Objectives: Testing for formaldehyde (HCHO) and risk assessment were conducted on 'other textiles products' to provide reference data for promoting product safety policies. Methods: Testing was conducted on five items (102 products) classified as 'other textile products' according to relevant standards (textile products safety standards), and the risk of each product was assessed using the evaluation methodologies of the European Centre for Ecotoxicology and Toxicology of Chemicals (ECETOC) and European Chemical Agency (ECHA). Results: Out of the 102 products tested, HCHO was detected above the quantification limit in five. Based on these results, the screening risk assessment indicated that three products exceeded the criteria. Upon reassessing the emission and transfer rates of products exceeding the criteria, it was confirmed that there were no instances of exceeding the criteria. Conclusions: Risk assessment results can be used as supporting data for non-application of hazardous substance standards. However, it is deemed necessary to transition towards a management approach based on risks in order to addressing emerging trends such as convergence/new products.

Stability of time-delayed Linear Systems Based on Augmented LKF Including Time-delay Product Quadratic Terms (시간지연 곱 이차항을 포함하는 LKF에 기초한 시간지연 선형 시스템의 안정성)

  • Kim, Jin-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.5
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    • pp.651-655
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, based on an augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional(LKF) with time-delay product quadratic terms, the stability result in the form of linear matrix inequality(LMI) is proposed. In getting an LMI result, the free matrix based integral inequality is used. Finally, two well-known numerical examples are given to demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed result.

A Survey on the Private Housebuilders' Business Strategies (民間 住宅建設事業者의 住宅事業 實態調査)

  • 진미윤;한수진
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2003
  • This study is identified the characteristics of housing product through housebuilders' strategies. As a methodology for this study, literature survey and questionnaire survey were used. Questionnaires have been done on mail to 232 housebuilders and return rate was 34.1%. In summary, housing product can be characterized long gestation period, periodically building cycle, future uncertainty of market volatility, maximization of land development gain, utilization of public fund for continuous building activity, moral hazard by accidentally bankrupcy. Therefore private housebuilding could be defined speculative industry.

System for analysis of product according to assembly time and varant (조립시간과 Variant를 고려한 제품구조 분석 시스템)

  • 목학수;신현창
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.707-710
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    • 1995
  • Structure of product, which is not considered by easy of assembly, has many hidden costs. For reduction of hidden costs, concepts of line balancing and assembly-oriented design are used. We find that part of structure can be improved by concept of line balancing. To reduce assembly time and enhance easy of assembly, design principles are developed by concept of assembly-oriented design. And design principles for improvement are applied according to condition of the grasped parts of product structure. Thersfore, we could design assembly-oriented design for better structure and low cost.

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A Note on Estimating Parameters in The Two-Parameter Weibull Distribution

  • Rahman, Mezbahur;Pearson, Larry M.
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1091-1102
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    • 2003
  • The Weibull variate is commonly used as a lifetime distribution in reliability applications. Estimation of parameters is revisited in the two-parameter Weibull distribution. The method of product spacings, the method of quantile estimates and the method of least squares are applied to this distribution. A comparative study between a simple minded estimate, the maximum likelihood estimate, the product spacings estimate, the quantile estimate, the least squares estimate, and the adjusted least squares estimate is presented.

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Study on the Development of SiC-containing Technical Porecelain Body (SiC 질 공업용 도자기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 박정현;배원태;권오훈
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1982
  • SiC-containing by-product from the surface abrasion process of porcelain cores is used as a starting material to develop the SiC-containing technical porcelain bodies. To prevent the bloating phenomenon of by-product specimen at firing temperature, it is acid treated. In order to enhance the workability and to lower the firing temperature of bodies, clay is added. Body containing 25% clay and 75% by-product fired at 135$0^{\circ}C$ showes extremely high thermal shock resistance and acid resistance.

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A model of quality and capacity variation

  • Oh, Hyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1985
  • This problem of product selection and princing are considered in congested and uncongested markets. In a congested market, such as a computer service market, product quality (the level of congestion) is partly a function of the amount of usage, which in turn depands on user choice. In an uncongested market, product qualities are set solely by providers. A model of quality and capacity variation is developed using a state equation description to represent user optimizing behavior. The model is used to study the problem of scarce resources among competing user demands through quality-dependent pricing.

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Applying Quality Function Deployment in the Apparel Industry

  • Diane M. Scheurell;Ph. D.
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.14-30
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    • 1999
  • Quality Function Deployment (QFD) is a product development tool used to ensure that the voice of the customer is heard and translated into products. This paper shows the applicability and usefulness of this product development tool in the apparel industry by developing an apparel example and taking it through the four matrices that encompass a QFD process.

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A new PN code acquisition algorithm using a reference code (Reference code를 이용한 새로운 PN code 획득 알고리즘)

  • 이승환;김운경;박재영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2002
  • Here we introduce so called Reference code-weighted sum of all PN codes used in the system-. We do inner product operation between received PN code and Reference code rather than locally generated PN code in the receiver. Acquisition process can be accomplished by only one inner product during full period of PN code. It's essential innovation against present method which can be viewed successive hypothesis test by inner product for entire candidate PH codes set. Well -defined decision region makes it possible. We suggest the. criterion fur designing the decision region and find a condition for weight (coefficient) of Reference code.

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Immunofluorescence localization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae CDC3 gene product

  • Kim, Hyong-Bai
    • The Microorganisms and Industry
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.2-9
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    • 1991
  • All of four genes are cloned and DNA sequence analysis have now revealed that these four genes encode a family of proteins with similar amino acid sequence. These proteins show no extensive similarities to any known proteins (Haarer et al., 1991). Among them, CDC3 gene is fused with E. coli lacZ and trpE genes and antibodies against the CDC3 gene product are produced. These antibodies are used to check the localization of this product to the vicinity of the 10 -nm filaments in the mother-bud neck.

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