• Title/Summary/Keyword: University freshmen

Search Result 442, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Exploratory Study on the Determinants Predicting Student Depature of Freshmen: Focusing on the Case of S University (대학 신입생 중도탈락 예측 요인 분석: S대학 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Eun-jung;Lee, Jeong-hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.317-330
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study aims to derive the main factors for predicting student departure of university freshmen and provide the basis for establishing policies to prevent student departure at the institutional level. For this purpose, a random forest model is developed with the data observed for 2 years at a four-year private university in Seoul. In the prediction model, 6 variables of school adjustment factors and 12 variables of institution satisfaction factors are applied. The top 6 variables presenting the highest MDA turn out to be emotional stability, financial conditions, assurance in the choice of major, satisfaction with the choice of university, educational method(systematic teaching method), educational method(effectiveness of major education). Based on the results of this study, it is suggested the necessity of institutional design supporting freshmen to adapt to university life and stably continue their studies.

The Impact of Self-regulated Learning Ability on Learning Persistence Intention in Freshmen in Nursing College: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Learning Motivation (간호대학 신입생의 자기조절학습능력이 학습지속의향에 미치는 영향: 학습동기의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Ju Young;Woo, Chung Hee;Lee, Jung Hyuk;Kim, Jeong Min
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-136
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of self-regulated learning ability of freshmen in nursing college on the learning persistence intention, and to determine if their learning motivation meditates the relationship between them. Methods: The study design was based on descriptive research. Data were collected from 146 nursing freshmen studying at a university in D city from June 5, 2017 to June 7, 2017. Results: There was a positive correlation among learning persistence intention, self-regulated learning ability (r=.57, p<.001) and learning motivation (r=.60, p<.001). Also, it was found that learning motivation was positively correlated with self-regulated learning ability (r=.79, p<.001). According to the Sobel test results, the learning motivation had a complete mediating effect (${\beta}=.39$, p<.001) between self-regulated learning ability and learning persistence intention (Z=3.63, p<.001). Conclusion: Therefore, this study suggests developing a learning motivation program to improve self-regulated learning ability and learning persistence intention of nursing students during their freshman year.

The Effects of Time Allocation in Lecturing on the Mathematical Academic Achievement of Freshmen in Institute of Technologies (강의시간 배분이 공과대학 신입생의 대학수학 성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sung-Yeun;Kang, Sang-Jin
    • The Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.48 no.2
    • /
    • pp.191-206
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, we investigate the effects of the methods of time allocation in lecturing on the mathematical academic achievement of freshmen in institute of technologies. The subjects are 392 freshmen from three universities participated in ABEEK(Accreditation Board for Engineering Education of Korea). They belong to three groups in accordance with the methods of time allocation in lecturing; 75 minutes twice a week(79 students) and 150 minutes continuously once a week(77 students) (university 1 of 156 students), 100 minutes twice a week(56 students) and 200 minutes continuously once a week(60 students) (university 2 of 116 students) and 50 minutes and 100 minutes separately once a week(62 students) and 150 minutes continuously once a week(58 students) (university 3 of 120 students). The results of this paper are summarized as follows: Firstly, the achievement of separate time-allocation groups is higher than that of continuous time-allocation groups. Secondly, the achievement of middle class students and low class students has higher effects when they are taught by using the methods of separate time-allocation in lecturing. Finally, the achievement of groups using 75 minutes twice a week is higher than that of using 50 minutes and 100 minutes separately once a week. In conclusion, this study suggests that the method of separate time allocation in lecturing using 75 minutes twice a week could be an advisable means to help those who achieve middle and low scores in the first college mathematics.

  • PDF

Factor Affecting Adjustment of Freshmen Nursing Students to College Life (간호대 신입생의 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Eun A;Park, Kyung Im
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.234-243
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factor affecting adjustment of freshmen nursing students to college life. Method: The data were collected from questionnaires filled out by 265 nursing students six schools from all parts of the country from May 19 to June 4, 2010. Data was analyzed by the SPSS (frequency, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis) program. Results: A positive correlation was found for college adjustment with psychological well-being, coping and mother attachment. The strongest predictor of college adjustment was an psychological well-being. In addition psychological well-being, coping, and contact frequency for interview with professor accounted for 39.2% of variance in college adjustment. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that development of psychological well-being and coping in nursing students is important to college adjustment. Further research in improving psychological well-being and coping is warranted.

An Application of Ecological Family Welfare Model on Stress Coping Strategy and Psychological Wellbeing (생태학적 가정복지 모형의 적용으로 스트레스 대처전략과 심리적 복지 분석)

  • 전효정
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.107-117
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate university freshmen' stress coping strategy and psychological wellbeing to appling ecological family life welfare model. Based on Bronfenbrenner's ecological perspective, “ecological family welfare model”, which includes person(individual attributes), context(family backgrounds), process(mechanism of development), and time (the specific period), was suggested as a new research paradigm for family welfare life research. The questionnaire study was done for 171 freshmen of an university in Pusan. The results show the suggested research model was significant and effective to explain the mechanism of stress coping strategy and psychological wellbeing. Individual attributes(i. e., attachment style) and family context have an impact on family cohesion and adaptability which in turn affect stress coping strategies which then affect individual psychological wellbeing.

  • PDF

A Study on the Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries Admission Officer System (한국농수산대학 입학사정관제 도입에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Y.H.;Suh, G.S.;Kim, K.Y.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.95-104
    • /
    • 2010
  • The "admission officer system" of the Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries does the school life records (50%), a engaging in agriculture and fishery base (33.3%) and an interview (16.7%) with typical element and selects the freshmen. The system of admission officer the instance of domestic and the foreign nation university is suitable in founding goal of the Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries which agriculture and fishery manager education. Also the selection of the well rounded student there is character and an aptitude to agriculture and fishery is possible. Also the agriculture and fishery high school curriculum and connectedness of our college between could be strengthened. Consequently the Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries was investigated with the fact that the "admission officer system" is necessary

Effects of Team Teaching on Strategic Cultural Curriculum Contents against Freshmen -focused on case of Local University(Department of Secondary Special Education)- (대학 신입생 대상 전략교양 교과 콘텐츠의 팀티칭 운영 효과 -지역대학(중등특수교육과) 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Rhyou, Sook-Ryeol;Park, Hye-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.16 no.12
    • /
    • pp.310-326
    • /
    • 2016
  • A lot of colleges have made continued efforts to help freshmen adapt themselves to a new school life and environment and build a decent relationship with faculty and other students. Therefore, this study attempted to figure out the effectiveness of team teaching(team teaching by academic advisor, standard textbook-centered guidance vs. autonomous mentoring) on strategic cultural curriculum as a way to help freshmen adapt themselves to a school life. For research subjects, 31 enrolled freshmen and 5 professors from a college in Chungbuk were selected. In terms of research tools, 'Communication Competence Assessment Sheet' provided by Strategic Cultural Curriculum Development Team and a simple questionnaire on 'curriculum satisfaction, adaptation to school and intimacy' were applied. For data analysis, paired t-test, independent samples t-test and rating scale were conducted. The study results found the followings: First, according to analysis on the effects of two different types of team teaching on the goal of strategic cultural curriculum('improvement of communication competence'), significant effects were found in a standard curriculum(textbook)-centered team. Second, when adaptation to a school life(school adaptation, intimacy) perceived by the students who completed the strategic cultural curriculum according to two different types of team teaching curriculum was analyzed, significant changes were found at standard textbook-centered guidance team. Third, this study has examined other changes, satisfaction, opinions and perception(strength, weakness, opinions for improvement) on the curriculum perceived by the students(learners) and faculty regarding about team teaching curriculum. Based on these results, educational implications of this study were reviewed. And a suggestion and limits were presented.

Research on Variables Related with Early Childhood Education Freshmen' Academic Interest - The Relationship Among Academic Self-Efficacy, Character Strengths and Learning Motivation - (전문대학 유아교육과 신입생의 학업흥미 관련 변인 탐색 - 학업적 자기효능감, 성격강점, 학업동기 간의 관계 -)

  • Park, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.185-197
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study intended to analyze the early childhood education freshmen's academic interest. For this study relationship among academic self-efficacy, character strength and learning motivation. The study subjects were 144 early childhood education freshmen at K-college in Deagu. They answered the survey regarding academic self-efficacy scale, VIA-IS(Values in action inventory of strength) short form scale, school learning motivation scale. The collected data were analyzed by frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, pearson correlation and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 18.0 program. The study finding are as follows. First, the average of academic self-efficacy, character strength and learning motivation of students were near at the intermediate-level. Second, academic self-efficacy, character strength and learning motivation were significantly positive correlated. Third, when examining the relative effect of early childhood education freshmen's academic self-efficacy and character strength on learning motivation, self regulatory efficacy among the sub-factors for academic self-efficacy and courage among the sub-factors for character strengths.

A Study on MMPI in College Freshmen (다면적 인성검사에 의한 대학신입생의 정신건강평가)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Park, Byung-Tak;Lee, Jong-Bum;Cheung, Seung-Douk
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.141-150
    • /
    • 1988
  • The authors studied the mental health status of the 1989 freshmen of Yeungnam University using the psychotic scale of Derogatis SCL-90, Zung anxiety and depression scale and MMPI from January 1988 to February 1988. The subjects of this study were contained 3792 students(l206 female, 2586 male). 392 students(10.3%), out of all respondents were screened to fall on high score ranges. The authors performed a second test to 156(39.8% 47 female(30.1%), 109 male(69.9%)) of the high-scored in oder to clarify their mental health status and analyze various psychosocial factors; using MMPI. The MMPI results were categorized with Lachar's classification. The results were as follows. : 1. By the MMPI scores, 24 respondents(15.4%) had neurotic trends, 20(12.8%) had psychotic trends and 7(4.5%) had trends of behavior disorder. It was about 1.4% of all 3792 freshmen. 2. On the close examination of the MMPI, 8 respondents were diagnosed for affect disorder, 6 for anxiety disorder, 9 for schizophrenia and 3 for personality disorder. It was 0.7% of all freshmen. 3. On the analysis of the psychosocial factors, the schizophrenic scores were high in the case of unsatisfy infamily atmosphere, unsatisfy in marital intimacy of parents, serious in conflicts between father and I, and serious in conflicts between mother and I. 4. The hypochondriacal scores were high in the case of weak in physical condition, having hospitalization experience and physical illness.

  • PDF

Preservice Elementary School Teachers' Views on Relationship between Science/Technology and Society (과학.기술과 사회의 관계에 대한 교육대학 학생들의 견해)

  • Kang, Suk-Jin;Han, Su-Jin;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Noh, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.537-546
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate preservice elementary school teachers' views on the relationship between science/technology and society. Freshmen (n=93) and seniors (n=82) at three universities of education were asked to express their views with 8 items in the Views On Science-Technology-Society, which consisted of two subcategories; 'influence of science/technology on society' (4 items) and 'influence of society on science/technology' (4 items). Mann-Whitney U test revealed that the scores of the freshmen were higher than those of the seniors. This trend was notable particularly in the item concerning 'influence of corporations on science/technology' and 'influence of interest groups on science/technology'. In comparing the scores by gender, a significant difference was found in the item concerning 'influence of policy on science/technology' for the freshmen.

  • PDF