• Title/Summary/Keyword: University's Safety Management

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A Study on a Maintenance Method Integrating Worker's Safety Aspects (작업자의 안전측면을 통합한 보전방법에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Kwang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a maintenance method to integrate worker's safety concerns into the process activities of the manufacturing system and it is to be considered as a part of the scope of maintenance engineering. The proposed method incorporates worker's health and safety considerations into maintenance engineering in each of the manufacturing process using reliability analysis. It can help to make a better planning and implementation of maintenance activities for the manufacturing system.

Impact of Caregivers' Patient Safety Knowledge on Patient Safety Management Activities : Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Self-Efficacy (요양보호사의 환자안전 지식이 환자안전관리 활동에 미치는 영향 : 자기효능감의 매개 효과를 중심으로)

  • Myeong-Kyeong Song;Soon-Ok Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.1381-1393
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    • 2023
  • This study was a descriptive research conducted to confirm the mediating effect of self-efficacy in the relationship between caregivers' patient safety knowledge and patient safety management activities. Subjects were 197 caregiver's and data collection was conducted from July 1 to 29, 2022. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficients and Hierarchical multiple regression analysis using the SPSS 28.0 program. There was a significant positive correlation between caregivers' patient safety knowledge and self-efficacy(r=.653, p<.001), and patient safety knowledge and patient safety management activities(r=.467, p<.001). In addition, the complete mediating effect of self-efficacy was confirmed in the relationship between caregivers' patient safety knowledge and patient safety management activities, and the explanatory power was 46.8%. Therefore, strengthen the patient safety management activities of caregiver's, systematic program development and educational opportunities should be provided to improve self-efficacy.

A Study of Health and Safety Management Practices of Contractors in Southern Vietnam

  • Phung, Van Manh;Manu, Patrick;Mahamadu, Abdul Majeed
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2015
  • In spite of the socio-economic benefits of the construction industry, it accounts for many deaths, injuries and illnesses in many countries. In developing countries like Vietnam, the situation is even worse. Health and safety (H&S) management plays a crucial role in the efforts to improve H&S performance as it contributes to mitigating the risks of occupational injuries and illnesses. However, within the wider H&S literature in Vietnam, there is no insight into the current state of affairs of H&S management, particularly in terms of the management practices that need attention in order to improve H&S management across the construction sector. This study therefore presents the findings of an inquiry into the H&S management practices of contractors in Vietnam. The study employed a questionnaire survey which yielded 58 responses from contractors, particularly those operating in Southern Vietnam. Some commonly implemented H&S management practices by the contractors are: provision of personal protective equipment (94%), allocation of H&S supervisor on site (90%), and displaying of company H&S policy on construction sites, company website, and head/branch offices (86%). Some of the less implemented practices are: networking/engaging with other companies/institutions (e.g. government offices) about H&S issues (39%), rewarding workers for safe work behaviour (39%), reviewing and updating H&S plans (48%), and displaying regulatory H&S posters on site (45%). The findings have provided some insight into the current state of affairs of the H&S management practices of contractors in Southern Vietnam and could thus inform efforts by industry stakeholders to improve the aspects of H&S management that are lagging.

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Influence of Knowledge, Attitude, and Confidence on Education Needs of Nursing Students for Patient Safety Management (간호대학생의 환자안전관리에 관한 지식과 태도 및 수행자신감이 교육요구도에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Min Sun;Yang, Nam Young;Choi, Su bin
    • Journal of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The study examined the effects of knowledge, attitude, and confidence on the education needs of nursing students with respect to patient safety management. The participants were 119 students from nursing college. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance(ANOVA), Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis with the SPSS program. Results: The student's educational needs with respect to patient safety management differed significantly by experience of patient safety accidents (p=.026) and experience of reporting medical errors (p<.001). Additionally, the educational needs with respect to patient safety management were found to have statistically significant positive relationships with both attitude (r=.39) and confidence (r=.37). Further, a total of 23% of the education needs with regard to patient safety management were explained by attitude and confidence. Conclusion: These results can be used to develop nursing students' education programs to enhance patient safety management competence be emphasizing the experience of patient safety accidents and reporting medical errors as well as improving the attitude and confidence of the students.

A Study on the Effective Educational and Promotional Strategies for the Special Act on the Safety Management of Children's Dietary Life (어린이 식생활 안전관리 특별법에 관한 효과적 교육 및 홍보 방안 연구)

  • Hong, Jin-Im;Jeong, Hee-Sun
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.176-189
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effective educational and promotional strategies for the Special Act on the Safety Management of Children's Dietary Life on the basis of the survey conducted on parents. First of all, its result showed that most parents are well aware of the main contents of the law. They answered that, when choosing safe favorite food for children, the most important part is the article "Regulations on the standards for children's favorite food should be reinforced." As for the index of safety management for children's dietary life, most respondents think safety the most important; housewives and nuclear family members choose safety (p<.01), while large family members do nutrition. For the question asking how they get the information on safety management for children's dietary life, most of them answered that they generally use mass media, family and friends as a reference. Those with high income usually get the information from special books, those between 30s and 50 from mass media, and those with college graduates from civil social groups (p<.05). In case of taking the safety education programs for children's dietary life, they told that the most necessary information is concerned with hygienic dietary life and nutrition labeling on processed food; housewives are interested in the latter, while working people in the former (p<.05). As a method of informing parents of the Special Act on the Safety Management of Children's Dietary Life, mass media such as TV and radio, and school education are suggested in this survey. Therefore, this study proposes that mass media be considered as the most effective way of promoting the Special Act on the Safety Management of Children's Dietary Life and getting information concerning the law.

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The Factors Affecting Self-Confidence in Performing Patient Safety Management Nursing students (간호대학생의 환자안전관리 수행자신감에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Im, Jin Sil;Lee, Jin Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to identify the factors affecting the self-confidence in performing patient safety management in nursing students. As a result of the analysis, 7.0 points in knowledge of patient safety management, 3.86 points in attitude of patient safety management, 3.47 points in clinical decision making ability, and 4.15 points in self-confidence in performing patient safety management. Self-confidence in performing patient safety management was positively correlated with knowledge of patient safety management(r=.216, p<.01) and attitude of patient safety management(r=.375, p<.01), clinical decision making ability(r=.467, p<.01). The self-confidence in performing patient safety management was influenced by clinical decision making ability(β=.409, p<.001) and attitude of patient safety management(β=.198, p=.011), explanatory power was 26.3%.

A Study on the Efficiency Analysis for the Operations of the Safety Patrol applying the DEA Approach (DEA 기법을 활용한 안전관리자의 운영 효율성 평가)

  • Yu, Woo-Yeon;Jang, Seo-Il;Kang, Kyung-Sik;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Kyung-Sik;Jo, Young-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2007
  • All of the city gas companies in Korea must employ the gas safety patrols by law. The gas safety patrols are responsible for the various tasks including daily gas pipeline patrol to prevent gas accidents. Since the size of jurisdiction varies among the city gas companies, it is very difficult to compare their efficiency for the operations of the safety patrol each other directly. The objective of this research is to develop the methodology to analyze and compare the efficiency of the safety patrol's operations among various city gas companies. Several factors that are related to the safety patrol's duty on the gas safety factors were identified and DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) model for efficiency analysis was developed. Finally, the DEA model was applied to the collected data from six city gas companies. The less efficient city gas companies can benchmark the higher efficient city gas companies in order to improve the safety control systems.

Procedure of Quantitative Safety Assessment for Risk Management System (위험관리시스템 구축을 위한 정량적 안전평가 절차)

  • Jung, Won
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2009
  • The risk management case is an organization's formal arrangement to ensure the safety of its work activity within risk management system. It allows an organization to demonstrate its capability in achieving its safety objectives and in meeting regulatory requirements. This paper presents how the safety assessments are described, prepared and maintained to meet the criteria specified by the upcoming safety regulations. We propose the elements of risk management system that include arrangements for the ongoing identification of hazards, assessment of risks and the implementation of necessary control measures.

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Improving domestic institutional research through the International Safety Management Practices -Focusing on safety and health management in Japan- (해외 안전보건관리 사례를 통한 국내 제도적 개선연구 -일본의 안전보건관리를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jang Won;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2015
  • In the industrial accident that occurred in the recent contract type of business or establishment (including subcontractor) employers and contractors who demand among employers, would be liable to have a proper discussion on how to prevent industrial accidents. To resolve this issue, it introduced the discussion with the Japanese legal system, which has a system similar to the Occupational Safety and seeks to help us in our country's future institutional improvements.

Patient Safety Management Activities of Korean Nurses: A Meta-Analytic Path Analysis (국내 간호사의 환자안전관리활동에 대한 메타경로분석)

  • Jeong, Seohee;Jeong, Seok Hee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.363-377
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to test a hypothetical model of Korean nurses' patient safety management activities using meta-analytic path analysis. Methods: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-analytic path analysis were conducted following the PRISMA and MOOSE guidelines. Seventy-four studies for the meta-analysis and 92 for the meta-analytic path analysis were included. The R software program (Version 3.6.3) was used for data analysis. Results: Four variables out of 49 relevant variables were selected in the meta-analysis. These four variables showed large effect sizes (ESr = .54) or median effect sizes (ESr = .33~.40) with the highest k (number of studies) in the individual, job, and organizational categories. The hypothetical model for the meta-analytic path analysis was established using these variables and patient safety management activities. Twelve hypothetical paths were set and tested. Finally, the perception of the importance of patient safety management and patient safety competency directly affected patient safety management activities. In addition, self-efficacy, the perception of the importance of patient safety management, patient safety competency, and patient safety culture, indirectly affected patient safety management activities. Conclusion: Self-efficacy, the perception of the importance of patient safety management, patient safety competency, and the organization's patient safety culture should be enhanced to improve nurses' patient safety management activities.