• Title/Summary/Keyword: Unit modular

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Modular Program for Conceptual Design of Liquid Rocket Engine System, Part II : Integration of Modular Program (액체 로켓 엔진시스템 개념설계를 위한 모듈화 프로그램 Part II: 통합 모듈화 프로그램)

  • Park, Byung-Hoon;Yang, Hee-Sung;Kim, Won-Ho;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.816-825
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    • 2007
  • With a view to building up a program used in conceptual design of liquid rocket engine system, a preliminary performance-based code for an integrated engine system has been developed by incorporating sub-modular programs for each essential engine component. Modular descriptions for each component were formulated mathematically with essential parameters. In the whole iterative circuits for predicting engine performance, matching conditions of mass flow rate and pressure drop through each engine component have been considered. Mass balance calculations at each inter-component boundary are found smoothly converged. All the pressure drops through engine components as a function of mass flow rate are added up to provide turbo-pump outlet condition. In this paper, the flow chart for each iterative circuit and design methodologies are presented. Resultant predictions are validated with real engine data.

Development of Integrated Cost-Schedule Management Guidelines for EPC Modular Projects (EPC 모듈러 프로젝트의 원가·공정 통합연계관리 지침서 개발)

  • Kim, Donghee;Ha, Minhui;Choi, Jaehyun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2020
  • The rate of application of the modular plant in the plant industry is increasing, and for the success of the modularization projects, it is essential to develop and implement a systemized methodology across all phases of the project. However, Korean EPC firms lack project management capability when it comes to apply standardized methodology. Therefore, it is important to establish and systematize the cost/schedule integrated management method which are the two core elements of project management technology. This study was conducted to develop a methodology and guidelines for integrated management process for modular plant projects. The researchers developed a methodology for planning and managing cost and schedule, and integrated by module unit. Integrated cost and schedule methodology and guidelines developed can be used for various EPC modular plant projects to enhance the efficiency of project management.

A Study on Outsourcing Application of M.E.P. System for Manufacturing Process Improvement of the Modular Construction Method (모듈러건축 공법의 공장제작과정 개선을 위한 M.E.P.시스템 외주제작 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jun-Sok;Lee, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2018
  • This study is conducted to improve the manufacturing process of the modular construction method, which is a pre-fabricated construction method recognized for its advantage on the shortening of construction time. This study first identified the factors that result in shortening of pre-fabrication processes in the current module-processing factory. In addition, those identified factors were further considered for installing the M.E.P. system that is being outsourced on the main module in the production line. A manufacturing process of the construction modules, which considers installation of a M.E.P. system most suitable for shortening the time on the outsourcing of modular construction, is introduced throughout the research. Furthermore, this study suggests the factors in need of improvement during design phase of modular construction and improvement measures to consider the quality of unit modules by focusing on the module parts that are most exposed to defects.

A Study on Planning and Composition of Module Unit in Korean Traditional House (전통한옥 '칸'의 계획과 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the study, approaching from the aspect of the construction technologies, is to determine the architectural techniques of traditional wood architects in existence, through which the systems and techniques that create the inherent characteristics of Korean Architecture are clarified. With understanding traditional construction system and focusing on the fact that built environment results from the consistent standards and technologies of architects, this study inquires into the systematic standard and its formation that present in the process of planning for the overall scale and shape of a building from the following (four) perspectives. The study determines the characteristics of '間(Kan)' (unit; fundamental unit that measures Korean traditional houses) and the methods of columns disposition of which the '間 (Kan)' is made up. Once the necessary spaces are decided according to the size of a building, then floor plans are drawn with the standard unit, '間(Kan)'. The '間(Kan)', as a modular unit, is not only composing the floor plans, but also functioning as an Area unit, Space unit and Structural unit. Composition of '間(Kan)' varies with disposition of columns, and therefore multiform of floor and spaces are created. In this study, the '間(Kan)', as a standard unit, is used in the form of specific size and area, and it is demonstrated how the floor plans are developed by organizing the columns in accordance with the spaces requested.

A Study on Unit Modular Design Method of Urban-type Housing (도시형 생활주택의 유닛 모듈라 공법 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ga-Kyung;Lim, Seok-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2011
  • The Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs has announced a policy which can enable the building of urban type housing with the use of a prefabrication method 2010. However, such may possibly be at standstill owing to the prefabrication methodology that has not been currently developed in Korea. Moreover, small households of consisting of one or two family members have been steadily increasing, but the small housing units in which they reside has been decreasing. Due to this situation, urban type housing has been proposed. To expand the propagation of such urban type housing and to promote prefabrication methods, the top priority project is to develop a technology that is able to reduce construction costs, as well as to shorten the actual construction period. In consideration of this prefabrication system for an avenue to solve such problems, a series of systems and policies for the fostering of prefabricated urban type housing has been proposed. This study is to review a series of methods, technologies and policies that are required for such urban type housing and henceforth, to utilize such as preliminary data for further prefabricated urban type housing.

A Study on Unit Modular Design Method of Urban-type Housing (도시형 생활주택의 유닛 모듈라 공법 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ga-Kyung;Lim, Seok-Ho
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2011
  • The Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs has announced a policy which could enable the building of urban type housing using a prefabrication method in 2010. However, it may possibly be at standstill owing to the prefabrication methodology has not been currently developed in Korea. Moreover, small households of one or two family members are been steadily increasing, but small housing in which they reside has been decreasing. Because of this situation, the urban type housing has been proposed. To expand the propagation of this urban type house and to promote the prefabrication method, the first-priority project is to develop a technology that is able to reduce the construction costs, as well as to shorten the construction period. Considering this prefabrication system as an avenue to be able to solve these problems, a series of systems and policies for fostering prefabricated urban type housing has been proposed. This study is to review a series of methods, technologies and policies that are required for urban type housing and henceforth, to utilize them as preliminary data for prefabricated urban type housing.

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A Three-unit Modular Climbing Robot for Overcoming Obstacles on the Facade of Buildings (건물 외벽 장애물 극복을 위한 3단 모듈형 승월로봇)

  • Lee, Cheonghwa;Chu, Baeksuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces a novel obstacle-climbing robot that moves on the facade of buildings and its climbing mechanism. A winch system set on the top of the building makes the vertical motion of the robot while it climbs obstacles that protrude from the wall surface. The obstacle-climbing robot suggested in this research is composed of a main platform and three modular climbing units. Various sensors installed on each climbing unit detect the obstacles, and the robot controller coordinates the three units and the winch to climb the obstacles using the obstacle-climbing mechanism. To evaluate the performance of the developed robot prototype, a test bed, which consists of an artificial wall and an obstacle, was manufactured. The obstacle size and the time required to climb the obstacle were selected as the performance indices, and extensive experiments were carried out. As a result, it was confirmed that the obstacle-climbing robot can climb various-sized obstacles with a reasonable speed while it moves on the wall surface.

Prototype Development of 3-Phase 3.3kV/220V 6kVA Modular Semiconductor Transformer (3상 3.3kV/220V 6kVA 모듈형 반도체 변압기의 프로토타입 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Do-Hyun;Lee, Byung-Kwon;Han, Byung-Moon;Lee, Jun-Young;Choi, Nam-Sup
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.12
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    • pp.1678-1687
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a prototype of 3-phase 3.3kV/220V 6kVA modular semiconductor transformer developed in the lab for feasibility study. The developed prototype is composed of three single-phase units coupled in Y-connection. Each single-phase unit with a rating of 1.9kV/127V 2kVA consists of a high-voltage high-frequency resonant AC-DC converter, a low-voltage hybrid-switching DC-DC converter, and a low-voltage hybrid-switching DC-AC converter. Also each single-phase unit has two DSP controllers to control converter operation and to acquire monitoring data. Monitoring system was developed based on LabView by using CAN communication link between the DSP controller and PC. Through various experimental analyses it was verified that the prototype operates with proper performance under normal and sag condition. The system efficiency can be improved by adopting optimal design and replacing the IGBT switch with the SiC MOSFET switch. The developed prototype confirms a possibility to build a commercial high-voltage high-power semiconductor transformer by increasing the number of series-connected converter modules in high-voltage side and improving the performance of switching element.

A Windows Operating System based Control Display Unit for a Commercial High Precision Inertial Navigation System (상용 초정밀 관성항법시스템용 윈도우즈 운영체제 기반 CDU(Control Display Unit) 설계)

  • Kim, Jeong-Won;Shin, Dae-Sik;Hwang, Dong-Hwang;Lee, Sang-Jeong;Park, Yong-Woon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 2005
  • This paper designs a CDU(Control Disaply Unit) for commercial high precision INS(Inertial Navigation System). The CDU is designed using GUI(Graphic User Interface) programming running on Windows operating system. Since the designed CDU provides standard functions of the Windows operating systems and has a modular structure, it is easy to modify and extend. The CDU has been interfaced to the H-726 INS, from which it's usefulness can be seen.

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Study on the Application of Multi-skilled labors to Factory Production Process for Securing Economic Feasibility of Modular Unit (모듈러 경제성 확보를 위한 공장생산 프로세스의 다기능공 적용 방안)

  • Kim, Hakcheol;Hwang, Youngkyu;Kim, Kyungrai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2014
  • The Construction industry is a labor-intensive industry that its labor cost takes up about 30~40% out of the whole construction cost. However, due to a stereotype that on-site work is a 3D job there is a shortage of the labor forces. Modular construction method is to produce modular units in the plant so that workers could work stably. Also, after delivering the module from plant to the site, there will be only installment to be required that shortens construction duration. Even though the modular market is currently expanding based on military facilities in Korea, its best strengths are not demonstrated well which are shortened construction period and low cost. It also causes labor problem of production due to minimum utilization of the modular construction method. Multi-skilled labor means a technician that is able to perform more than two kinds of work with more than two techniques. Multi-skilled labor can proceed smoothly by figuring out the connectivity between the precedent and following operations. Therefore, this research is to apply the concept of Multi-skilled labors, suggest solutions and allocate manpowers efficiently. As a result, it helps to decrease idle manpowers during the operation and the total labor forces can be saved. Low cost is the original strength of the modular which can stand out so the modular market is expected to expand.