• 제목/요약/키워드: Uniqueness problem

검색결과 235건 처리시간 0.023초

THE NEUMANN PROBLEM FOR A CLASS OF COMPLEX HESSIAN QUOTIENT EQUATIONS

  • Yuying Qian;Qiang Tu;Chenyue Xue
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.999-1017
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we study the Neumann problem for the complex Hessian quotient equation ${\frac{{\sigma}_k({\tau}{\Delta}uI+{\partial}{\bar{\partial}u)}}{{\sigma}_l({\tau}{\Delta}uI+{\partial}{\bar{\partial}u)}}}={\psi}$ with 0 ≤ 𝑙 < k ≤ n. We prove a priori estimate and global C1 estimates, in particular, we use the double normal second derivatives on the boundary to establish the global C2 estimates and prove the existence and the uniqueness for the Neumann problem of the above complex Hessian quotient equation.

시간 영역 음향 경계요소법에서의 비유일성 문제 해결을 위한 방법에 관하여 (On the Solution Method for the Non-uniqueness Problem in Using the Time-domain Acoustic Boundary Element Method)

  • 장해원;이정권
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2012
  • Kirchhoff 적분식을 이용하여 외부 음향 문제의 시간 영역 응답을 계산하는 경우, 주파수영역 해석과 마찬가지로 가상적인 내부 음향 모드에 기인한 비유일성 문제가 발생한다. 이를 해결하는 방법들 중의 하나로서 CHIEF(Combined Helmholtz Integral Equation Formulation) 방법이 쓰이는데, 이는 몇몇 내부 수음점의 응답을 0으로 추가하여 구속하는 조건을 부가하는 기법이다. 이 기법은 주파수 영역 경계요소법에서는 간편한 수식 때문에 많이 사용되고 있지만, 시간 영역에서는 사용된 예가 없다. 본 연구에서는 대상체 내부의 가상 수음점과 경계 표면의 절점들간의 최소 거리에 대한 지연시간을 고려하여, 계산하고자 하는 미지수인 현재 시간의 경계 표면 음장을 구속함으로써, 시간 영역 해석에 적합하도록 CHIEF 방법을 수식화하였다. 예제로서, 반지름 방향으로 진동하는 구의 음향 방사 문제를 다루었다. CHIEF 방법을 적용함에 따라 저차의 내부 음향 모드에 기인한 비유일성 문제를 해결할 수 있었고, 비요동 모드에 의한 수치적 불안정성을 피할 수 있었다. 그러나, 유효주파수 밖에 남은 내부 음향의 고차모드들에 의한 수치적 불안정성은 증가하였다.

ON THE CAUCHY PROBLEM FOR SOME ABSTRACT NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Hamza A.S. Abujabal;Mahmoud M. El-Boral
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.279-290
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    • 1996
  • In the present paper we study the Cauchy problem in a Banach space E for an abstract nonlinear differential equation of form $$\frac{d^2u}{dt^2}=-A{\frac{du}{dt}}+B(t)u+f(t, W)$$ where W=($A_1$(t)u, A_2(t)u)..., A_{\nu}(t)u), A_{i}(t),\;i=1,2,...{\nu}$,(B(t), t{\in}I$=[0, b]) are families of closed operators defined on dense sets in E into E, f is a given abstract nonlinear function on $I{\times}E^{\nu}$ into E and -A is a closed linar operator defined on dense set in e into E which generates a semi-group. Further the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the considered Cauchy problem is studied for a wide class of the families ($A_{i}$(t), i =1.2...${\nu}$), (B(t), $t{\in}I$) An application and some properties are also given for the theory of partial diferential equations.

An Integer Programming Model for a Complex University Timetabling Problem: A Case Study

  • Prabodanie, R.A. Ranga
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.141-153
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    • 2017
  • A binary integer programming model is proposed for a complex timetabling problem in a university faculty which conducts various degree programs. The decision variables are defined with fewer dimensions to economize the model size of large scale problems and to improve modeling efficiency. Binary matrices are used to incorporate the relationships between the courses and students, and the courses and teachers. The model includes generally applicable constraints such as completeness, uniqueness, and consecutiveness; and case specific constraints. The model was coded and solved using Open Solver which is an open-source optimizer available as an Excel add-in. The results indicate that complicated timetabling problems with large numbers of courses and student groups can be formulated more efficiently with fewer numbers of variables and constraints using the proposed modeling framework. The model could effectively generate timetables with a significantly lower number of work hours per week compared to currently used timetables. The model results indicate that the particular timetabling problem is bounded by the student overlaps, and both human and physical resource constraints are insignificant.

EXISTENCE AND LONG-TIME BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS TO NAVIER-STOKES-VOIGT EQUATIONS WITH INFINITE DELAY

  • Anh, Cung The;Thanh, Dang Thi Phuong
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.379-403
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    • 2018
  • In this paper we study the first initial boundary value problem for the 3D Navier-Stokes-Voigt equations with infinite delay. First, we prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to the problem by combining the Galerkin method and the energy method. Then we prove the existence of a compact global attractor for the continuous semigroup associated to the problem. Finally, we study the existence and exponential stability of stationary solutions.

NUMERICAL METHOD FOR A 2NTH-ORDER BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM

  • Xu, Chenmei;Jian, Shuai;Wang, Bo
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.715-725
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a finite difference scheme for a two-point boundary value problem of 2nth-order ordinary differential equations is presented. The convergence and uniqueness of the solution for the scheme are proved by means of theories on matrix eigenvalues and norm. Numerical examples show that our method is very simple and effective, and that this method can be used effectively for other types of boundary value problems.

비국소 경계 조건들을 가진 상미분 방정식들의 반무한 구간 상에서 근들의 존재성 (Existence of Solutions on a Semi-Infinite Interval for Ordinary Differential Equation with Nonlocal Boundary Conditions)

  • 도태석
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2002
  • Motivated by the problem of steady-state heat conduction in a rod whose heat flux at one end is determined by observation of the temperature and heat flux at some point ${\xi}$ in the interior of the rod, we consider the problem y"(x)=a(x, y(x))y(x) (0$${\lim_{x{\rightarrow}{\infty}}}y(x)=0,\;y^{\prime}(0)=g(y({\xi}),\;y^{\prime}({\xi}))$$ for some fixed ${\xi}{\in}(0,{\infty})$. We establish conditions guaranteeing existence and uniqueness for this problem on the semi-infinite interval [0,${\infty}$).

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OPTIMAL PROBLEM OF REGULAR COST FUNCTION FOR RETARDED SYSTEM

  • Jong-Yeoul Park;Jin-Mun Jeong;Young-Chel Kwun
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 1998
  • We study the optimal control problem of system governed by retarded functional differential $$ x'(t) = A_0 x(t) + A_1 x(t - h) + \\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner_{-h}^{0} a(s)A_2 x(t + s)ds + B_0 u(t) $$ in Hilbert space H. After the fundamental facts of retarded system and the description of condition so called a weak backward uniqueness property are established, the technically important maximal principle and the bang-bang principle are given. its corresponding linear system.

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OPTIMAL HARVESTING FOR A POPULATION DYNAMICS PROBLEM WITH AGE-STRUCTURE AND DIFFUSION

  • Luo, Zhixue
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제25권1_2호
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2007
  • In this work, optimal harvesting policy for the predator-prey system of three species with age-dependent and diffusion is discussed. Existence and uniqueness of non-negative solution to the system are investigated by using the fixed point theorem. The existence of optimal control strategy is discussed and optimality conditions are obtained. Our results extend some known criteria.

NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF A CLASS OF THE NONLINEAR VOLTERRA INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Saeedi, L.;Tari, A.;Masuleh, S.H. Momeni
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제31권1_2호
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we develop the operational Tau method for solving nonlinear Volterra integro-differential equations of the second kind. The existence and uniqueness of the problem is provided. Here, we show that the nonlinear system resulted from the operational Tau method has a semi triangular form, so it can be solved easily by the forward substitution method. Finally, the accuracy of the method is verified by presenting some numerical computations.