• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ultrasonic Displacement

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Driving Characteristics of the Cross Type Ultrasonic Rotary Motor Dependent on the Materials of the Stator (스테이터의 재질에 따른 Cross형 초음파 회전모터의 구동특성)

  • Chong, Hyon-Ho;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.891-895
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    • 2005
  • Novel structure ultrasonic motors which have cross type stator were designed and fabricated. Driving characteristics of the motors were analyzed and measured by changing the materials of the stator. This ultrasonic motor has stator with hollowed cross bar and the stator rotate the rotor using elliptical displacement of the inside tips. This motion is generated by lateral vibration mode of cross bars. This stator was analyzed by finite element analysis depandent on stator's materials. And the cross type ultrasonic motors were made by analyzed results. The larger displacements were obtained, when the density of material was decreased. But the stress was increased when the stator's material has large density and Young's modulus. The fabricated one has high speed and torque in large stress on contact point between rotor and stator. The stress was more effected on speed and torque than the displacement.

Finite Element Simulation of Multilayer Ultrasonic Linear Motor (적층 선형 초음파 모터의 유한요소 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Lee, Gab-Soo;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Hong, Jae-Il;Jeong, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.284-285
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    • 2006
  • In this study, multilayer structured ultrasonic linear motor was designed and simulated using ANSYS of finite element method simulator for investigating the optimum conditions of it. The ultrasonic linear motor studied in this paper designed using the 1st longitudinal($L_1$) and 4th bending vibration($B_4$). The driving voltage of the motor was very low as $V_1=5\sqrt{2}sinwt$ and $V_2=5\sqrt{2}coswt$. With the increase of the number of piezoelectric ceramic layers, displacement of node was increased. Maximum z displacement of node was about $12{\mu}m$ at the 18 layered ultrasonic motor.

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A Study on Ultrasonic Transducer displacement generator by Frequency Phase modulation (주파수 위상 변조에 의한 초음파 탐촉자 변위 발생기에 관한 연구)

  • 김정래
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out develope a ultrasonic transducer displacement generator through 26KHz and 38KHz of the frequency phase modulation on the ultrasonic transducer. This system was producted a power output generation such as 100W, 300W, 400W and 600W. Ultrasonic power output had a change of time. We made use of a Thiram hydration and detected it measurement by the ACAO method. It was to decide the result of ultrasonic power supply for time duration and the result of comparison in the 26KHz & 38KHz by UV/VIS spectrophotometer.

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An Optimum Design of Flat-type $L_{1}-B){8}$ Mode Ultrasonic Motors Using FEM Simulation (유한요소해석 시뮬레이션을 이용한 평판형 $L_{1}-B){8}$ 모드 초음파 전동기의 최적 설계)

  • 우상호;김우태;신순인;김진수;사정우;김기수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.664-667
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    • 2001
  • A flat-type L$_1$-B$_{8}$ Mode Ultrasonic motor(USM) uses longitudinal-bending multi-mode vibrator which is constructed with the metal-piezoceramic composite thin plate vibrator. Especially, the characteristics of vibrating displacement of the vibrator are important for the fabrication of USM. So, in this study, we tried to analyze them by the FEM(finite element method) simulation program. ANSYS 5.6 we used is a finite element software enabling the analysis of 2 or 3 dimensional structure of piezoelectric materials. Using this made us analyzing the resonance frequency and calculating displacement of vibrator and then the position of the projection.n.

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Modeling of Ring-type Ultrasonic Motor Using Atila (Atila를 이용한 원환형 초음파 모터의 설계)

  • 이동균;조봉희;김현재;한득영;윤석진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a ring-type ultrasonic motor divided into 12 sectors was modeled by Atila program using finite element method(FEM). The stator consists of a piezoelectric ceramic poled alternately in opposite directions and elastic material. And the stator dimension was $\Phi$40 (outer diameter), $\Phi$ 30(inner diameter), 0.5mm(ceramic thickness) and 3mm(elastic material thickness). As a simulation result, 6$\lambda$ displacement occurred at approximately 52kHz, and this resonance frequency is similar to calculated result 57kHz. The position of maximum displacement was at the edge of stator.

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Study on the Development of Sensors for Distance Measure Using Ultrasonic (초음파 이용 거리측정을 위한 센서 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Geun Chul;Lee, Seung Hee;Park, Chang Soo;Kim, Dong Won;Kim, Won Taek;Jeon, Gye Rok
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we report a novel algorithm based on phase displacement, which supplements conventional TOF methods for distance measurement using an ultrasonic wave. The proposed algorithm roughly measures the distance between the transmission part and the receiving part by using the initial TOF. Thereafter, the precise distance is determined by measuring the phase displacement value between the synchronizing transmission signal and the signal obtained at the receiving end. A distance measurement experiment using a micrometer was performed to verify the accuracy of the ultrasonic wave sensor system. We found that the mean errors from the one adopting the distance measurement algorithm based on phase displacement varied from a minimum of 0.03 mm to a maximum of 0.09 mm. In addition, the standard deviation varied from a minimum of 0.04 mm to a maximum of 0.07 mm, thus giving a precision of ${\pm}0.1$ mm.

A Study on Design of the Cross Type Ultrasonic Rotary Motor (Cross형 초음파 회전모터의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Chong, Hyon-Ho;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the ultrasonic motor which has hollowed cross type stator was designed, and the elastic body of ultrasonic motor was optimized by using a finite element analysis program(ANSYS 9.0). When the length of leg(L) of the elastic body was increased and the width of piezoceramics was decreased, the resonant frequency was increased and the displacement of contact point between the rotor and the stator was increased. However, when the length of the leg was over the 1/3 point of the width of ceramics, the displacement of the contact point was decreased, because the elastic buckle was generated in the leg.

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Design of Ultrasonic Linear Motor for X-Y Stage (X-Y 스테이지를 위한 초음파 리니터 모터의 설계)

  • 김태열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2000
  • An ultrasonic linear motor was composed of a slider and a stator vibrator including piezoelectric material and elastic material. The ultrasonic linear motors mainly consist of an ultrasonic oscillator which generates elliptical oscillations. Elliptical oscillations are generated by synthesizing two degenerated modes. The design of a stator for an Ultrasonic linear motor was optimized with respect to vibration mode and direction of vibratory displacement by employing the finite element method. The motors were designed by varying the width of stator vibrator and the thickness, the length and the position of piezoceramics.

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Elliptical Trajectory Analysis of Ultrasonic Linear Motor (초음파 리니어 모터의 타원궤적 해석)

  • 김태열;김범진;박태곤;김명호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 2000
  • An ultrasonic linear motor was composed of a slider and a stator vibrator including piezoelectric material and elastic material. The ultrasonic linear motors mainly consist of an ultrasonic oscillator which generates elliptical oscillations. Elliptical oscillations are generated by synthesizing two degenerated modes. Direction of vibratory displacement was analyzed by employing the finite element method. So, we could recognize that the direction of the slider's movement was controlled by changing the Phase difference of the drive voltage.

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Design and Characteristics of Ultrasonic Linear Motor Using $L_14-$B_4$Sandwich-type Vibrator ($L_14-$B_4$샌드위치형 진동자를 이용한 선형 초음파 모터의 설계 및 특성)

  • ;;;;Kenji Uchino
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1025-1031
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    • 2000
  • An ultrasonic linear motors consist of a slider and an ultrasonic vibrator which generates an elliptical oscillations. The ultrasonic linear motors mainly consist of an ultrasonic vibrator which generates elliptical oscillations. The ultrasonic linear motor fabricated in this paper was the use of the 1st longitudinal(L1) and 4th bending vibrations(B4). In order to low driving voltage and improve the life time of the ultrasonic motor, we used stacked piezoceramics. Stacked piezoceramics are adhered to aluminum elastic material. The finite element method was used to optimize dimension of ultrasonic vibrator and direction of vibratory displacement. As a result of estimating the characteristics of the ultrasonic linear motor, no-load velocity was 0.204[m/s] when applied voltage was 70[ $V_{rms}$] in resonance frequency.y.

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