• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transformer Model

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Multi-field Coupling Simulation and Experimental Study on Transformer Vibration Caused by DC Bias

  • Wang, Jingang;Gao, Can;Duan, Xu;Mao, Kai
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.176-187
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    • 2015
  • DC bias will cause abnormal vibration of transformers. Aiming at such a problem, transformer vibration affected by DC bias has been studied combined with transformer core and winding vibration mechanism use multi-physical field simulation software COMSOL in this paper. Furthermore the coupling model of electromagnetic-structural force field has been established, and the variation pattern of inner flux density, distribution of mechanical stress, tension and displacement were analyzed based on the coupling model. Finally, an experiment platform has been built up which was employed to verify the correctness of model.

Steady State Analysis for Power System of HSR with Active Transformer

  • Kim, Wook-Won;Kim, Hyung-Chul;Shin, Seung-Kwon;Kim, Jin-O
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, new electric railway feeding system which has active transformer is modeled for evaluating the steady state analysis using PSCAD/EMTDC. Equivalent models including power supply, feeder, train and transformers are proposed for simplifying the model of the feeding system in high speed electric railway. In case study, simulation results applied to proposed model are compared with the conventional and new systems through the catenary voltage, three-phase voltage of PCC (Point of Common Coupling) and the efficiency of regenerative braking energy.

An Efficient Model to Calculate Axial Natural Vibration Frequency of Power Transformer Winding

  • Li, Kaiqi;Guo, Jian;Liu, Jun;Zhang, Anhong;Yu, Shaojia
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.431-436
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    • 2016
  • In the design of transformer winding, natural vibration frequency is an important parameter. This paper presents a 2D model to calculate axial vibration natural frequency of power transformer winding based on the elastic dynamics theory, and according to the elastic support equivalent principle of radial pressboards. The 3D model to calculate natural vibration frequency can be simplified as a 2D one as the support of pressboards on the winding is same. It is verified that results of the 2D model are consistent with those of 3D one, but the former can achieve much higher calculation efficiency. It shows that increasing the width and number of pressboards can improve axial natural frequency through formula analysis and simulation, and also the relations between the changes of axial pre-compression and axial natural vibration frequency on the windings are investigated. Finally, the proposed 2D model's effectiveness is proved when compared with tested ones.

A Study on Lightweight Transformer Based Super Resolution Model Using Knowledge Distillation (지식 증류 기법을 사용한 트랜스포머 기반 초해상화 모델 경량화 연구)

  • Dong-hyun Kim;Dong-hun Lee;Aro Kim;Vani Priyanka Galia;Sang-hyo Park
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the transformer model used in natural language processing is also applied to the image super resolution field, showing good performance. However, these transformer based models have a disadvantage that they are difficult to use in small mobile devices because they are complex and have many learning parameters and require high hardware resources. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a knowledge distillation technique that can effectively reduce the size of a transformer based super resolution model. As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that by applying the proposed technique to the student model with reduced number of transformer blocks, performance similar to or higher than that of the teacher model could be obtained.

Modeling of Piezoelectric Transformer and CCFL by PSPICE Circuit Analysis (PSPICE 회로해석에 왜한 압전변압기와 CCFL의 모델링)

  • Kim Young-Chun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.350-357
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a PSPICE model of piezoelectric transformer and CCFL using an electrical equivalent circuit was presented. The parameters of CCFL for PSPICE were derived by the least square method. The computer simulations were performed and the results are compared on the PSIPCE model of piezoelectric transformer driven by push-pull inverter and CCFL.

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Power Loss Characteristics according to Winding Method of High Frequency Transformer (고주파 트랜스포머의 권선기법 따른 손실특성)

  • Kim, Il-Nam;Yoon, Shin-Yong;Lee, Gong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07e
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2004
  • This paper researched the power loss characteristics according to winding method of high frequency transformer. Power loss was analyzed by PExprt using FEM software. The ferrite core model for analysis be used the EE type. Transformer model objected type applied to flyback converter. Therefore, analysis result was obtained the many parameter of DC, AC resistance, leakage inductance, copper loss, core loss, and temperature etc.

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Transformer Vibration Analysis for a variation of Load (부하변화에 대한 변압기 진동 분석)

  • 강창구;곽희로;정찬수;조국희;권혁승
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes the modeling of winding vibration for a variation of load and temperature. The structural changes in transformer windings due to heat cause the change of vibration patterns. The vibration signals were detected by the accelerometer on the transformer windings. The real values were compared with estimated value using least-squares method, vibration model was cstablished and with this model, error compared with original signal was less than -50[db]. These results could be applied to diagnosis of incipient failures of the power transformers.

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The Temperature Distribution and Thermal Stress Analysis of Pole Mold transformer (주상용 몰드변압기의 온도분포와 열응력 해석)

  • 조한구;이운용;한세원;김석수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the temperature distribution and thermal stress analysis of 50kVA pole cast resin transformer for power distribution are investigated by FEM program. The one body molding model (Model 1) and air duct model (Model 2) are designed and their temperature distribution are analysed. The temperature rise value is about 105.5 deg in the model 1 and 65.28 de in the model 2. The temperature change of secondary winding is more than primary winding according to load ratio. The concentration part of Von Mises Stress occurs at interface between glass fiber and epoxy.

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A Study on the Insulation Basis of Hts Transformer (초전도 변압기의 절연기반 연구)

  • Cheon, Hyeon-Gweon;Kwag, Dong-Soon;Yun, Mun-Soo;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.639-642
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    • 2005
  • HTS Transformer developing is developing a power distribution and transmission class HTS transformer that is one of the 21st century superconducting frontier projects. Therefore, we prepared the model, that is Z continuous winding from Kapton insulated Cu tape for a small simulated the HTS transformer. For the development of electrical insulation design of a HTS transformer with Z continuous winding, we have been discussed insulation composition and investigated breakdown characteristics such as breakdown of liquid $N_2(LN_2)$, polymer and surface flashover on FRP and breakdown-surface combination in $LN_2$. Also we have been designed and manufactured a bobbin that has spiral slot for the Z continuous winding. The Z continuous winding mini-model from Kapton film insulated Cu tape for simulated 22.9kV class HTS transformer has been constructed using 0.1 % breakdown strength obtained by Weibull distribution. The widing model was measured their insulation characteristics such as ac (50kV, 1min) and impulse (154kV, $1.2\times50{\mu}s$ full wave, 3 times) withstand test and its excellent performance was confirmed.

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Location of Partial Discharge in Oil Transformer by means of Ultrasonic measurement (초음파 측정에 의한 변압기내 부분방전 위치측정)

  • Kwak, H.R.;Jeon, H.J.;Kim, J.C.;Hwang, S.J.;Yoon, Y.H.;Kwon, T.W.;Yoon, Y.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.415-418
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    • 1991
  • This paper described an instrument for the detection and geometric location of partial discharge(PD) sources in oil transformer. This instrument measures electric current pulse and ultrasonic pulse simultaneously in order to determine the geometric location of PD in transformer. Laboratory experiment systems are made for detection and location of PD in oil transformer. It was observed that there are effects of the barrier, such as insulation papers, silicon steel plate and actual transformer with location and detection of PD in model transformer. Through the laboratory actual test, it was clarified that this measurement device could be used satisfactorily for location of pd in oil transformer.

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