• 제목/요약/키워드: Transfer Matrix method

검색결과 543건 처리시간 0.03초

선체진동의 해석 (Analysis of Vibration of Ship Hull Girder)

  • 홍봉기
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 1982
  • 이상(以上)과 같은 고제(考祭)을 통(通)하여 다음과 같은 결론(結論)을 얻을수 있었다. 1. 각진동차수별(各振動次數別)로 상부구조물(上部構造物)의 길이 변화(變化)에 대한 고유진동수(固有振動數)의 변화(變化)경향을 알수 있다. 2. 같은 구조물(構造物)이던 홀쭉할수록 고유진동수(固有振動數)가 커지고, 커지는 경향은 고차(高次)일수록 터 커진다. 3. 본고(本槁)에서는 두가지 선형(船型)에만 대하여 전달(傳達) matrix 해석법(解析法)으르 검토 고찰 하였으나 그 계산용량(計算容量)이바른 해석법(解析法)보다 훨씬 적음을 감안할때, 본방법(本方法)에 의하여 여러 선형(船型)에 대한 진동자료(振動資料)를 계통적(系統的)으로 계산(計算)하여 두면 방진(防振)자료에 큰 도움이 될것으로 기대된다.

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전달행렬법에 의한 경사 격자교의 해석에 관한 연구 (Study on Analysis of Skew Grillage Girder Bridges by Transfer Matrix Method)

  • 김용희;이윤영;김광호
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2005
  • 격자구조는 병렬하는 주거더에 횡거더로 접합된 구조를 말하며 집중하중이 재하될 때 하중이 주거더만 부담하지 않고 횡거더를 통하여 다른 주거더로 하중이 일부를 부담하게 된다. 격자형의 교량은 과다한 집중하중을 분산시켜 내하력이 높은 특성을 갖고 있으며 사용재료를 절약할 수 있어 경제적이다. 본 연구에서는 해석절차가 간단하고 이해가 쉬운 전달행렬법을 이용하여 격자교의 프로그램을 작성하여 Leonhardt, Szabo, FEM, 양창현 및 정진환의 해석결과와 비교하였다. 또한, 경사각을 갖는 직선격자교와 곡선격자교의 특성을 분석하였고, 경사각과 휨강도/비틀림강도의 비에 따른 직선격자교와 곡선격자교의 단면력을 분석하였다.

질량감도 해석에 의한 2차원 연속계의 진동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Identification of Characteristics For The 2 Dimensional Continuous Vibration System By Mass Sensitivity Analysis)

  • 이정윤;박호;오재응
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 1990
  • Techniques which are able to predict and control dynamic characteristics, not affecting the vibrational characteristics on the modification of structural design, are being studied. As one of these techniques, experimental modal analysis is widely applied by many researchers. In this study, modal analysis is performed using transfer matrix method by a macro computer. The developed program would estimate the structural modal parameters precisely, and the validity of this program is certified by comparing with the experimental results of .GAMMA A. structure. Estimated modal parameters(natural frequency, vibrational mode, equivalent mass, etc.) are in accord with the experimental results. Also, the optimal location of the additive mass is determined by the evaluation of the vibrational mode and the equivalent mass. The relation between the additive mass and the equivalent mass is specified, and we come to know that the ratio of equivalent mass to additive mass alter linearly within the range of 20%.

고온용 복합재료의 크립 거동에 있어서 구성요소의 영향에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Influence of its Constituents on the Creep Behavior of High Temperature Composite Materials)

  • 박용환
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 1998
  • A method to predict the creep behavior of fiber-reinforced ceramic composites at high temperatures was suggested based on finite element modeling using constituent creep equations of fiber and matrix and showed good agreement with the experimental results. The effects of matrix creep behavior, fiber volume fraction, and residual stresses on the composite creep behavior were also investigated. The results showed that the primary behavior of composites was greatly affected by that of matrix but post-primary behavior was governed by fiber creep characteristics. The increase of fiber volume fraction from 15 vol% to 30 vol% caused the 50% and 40% decrease of steady-state creep rates and total creep strains at $1200^{\circ}C$, 180MPa, respectively. Feasible compressive residual stresses in the matrix caused by different thermal expansion coefficients between the fiber and the matrix could significantly reduce total creep strains of the composite. The creep deformation mechanism in the fiber-reinforced ceramic composites could be explained by the stress transfer and redistribution in the fiber and matrix due to different creep characteristics of its constituents.

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Vibro-acoustic modelling of immersed cylindrical shells with variable thickness

  • Wang, Xianzhong;Lin, Hongzhou;Zhu, Yue;Wu, Weiguo
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.343-353
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    • 2020
  • Based on the Precise Transfer Matrix Method (PTMM), the dynamic model is constructed to observe the vibration behaviour of cylindrical shells with variable thickness by solving a set of first-order differential equations. The free vibration of stiffened cylindrical shells with variable thickness can be obtained to compare with the exact solution and FEM results. The reliability of the present method of free vibration is well proved. Furthermore, the effect of thickness on the vibration responses of the cylindrical shell is also discussed. The acoustic response of immersed cylindrical shells is analyzed by a Pluralized Wave Superposition Method (PWSM). The sound pressure coefficient can be gained by collocating points along the meridian line to satisfy the Neumann boundary condition. The mode convergence analysis of the cylindrical shell is carried out to guarantee calculation precision. Also, the reliability of the present method on sound radiation is verified by comparing with experimental results and numerical results.

전달강성계수법에 의한 격자형 구조물의 강제진동 해석 (Forced Vibration Analysis of Lattice Type Structure by Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method)

  • 문덕홍;최명수
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.949-956
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    • 1998
  • Complex and large lattice type structures are frequently used in design of bridge, tower, crane and aerospace structures. In general, in order to analyze these structures we have used the finite element method(FEM). This method is the most widely used and powerful method for structural analysis lately. However, it is necessary to use a large amount of computer memory and computational time because the FEM requires many degrees of freedom for solving dynamic problems exactly for these complex and large structures. For analyzing these structures on a personal computer, the authors developed the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM). This method is based on the concept of the transfer of the nodal dynamic stiffness coefficient matrix which is related to force and displacement vector at each node. And we suggested TSCM for free vibration analysis of complex and large lattice type structures in the previous report. In this paper, we formulate forced vibration analysis algorithm for complex and large lattice type structures using extened TSCM. And we confirmed the validity of TSCM through computational results by the FEM and TSCM, and experimental results for lattice type structures with harmonic excitation.

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인산형 연료전지용 SiC-SiC Whisker 전해질 매트릭스의 특성 (Characterization of SiC-SiC Whisker Matrix Retaining Electrolyte in Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell)

  • 윤기현;이현임;이근행;김창수
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.587-592
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    • 1992
  • Sheets of SiC-SiC whisker maxed matrix were prepared from the mixed slurry of SiC whisker and SiC matrix by the rolling method. With the increase of SiC whisker, the pore size, the porosity and the phosphoric acid absorbency of the matrix were increased, while the bubble pressure was decreased. The activation energy for the transfer of H+ ion was decreased with the increase of mixing ratio of SiC whisker to the SiC matrix from the measurement of hydrogen ion conductivity. The activation energy was evaluated as 0.25 eV when the mixing ratio of SiC whisker to the SiC matrix was 1 : 2 and the activation energy was 0.16 eV for the 2 : 1 matrix. It means that SiC whisker matrix contributes to attain a better microstructure for the diffusion of hydrogen ion. From the measurement of single cell performance of matrix with various mixing ratio, it is concluded that if SiC-SiC whisker maxed matrix has a sufficient bubble pressure to prevent the crossover of H2 gas, the current density of a fuel cell is increased with the increase of acid absorbency of the matrix. Current density was improved from 140 mA/$\textrm{cm}^2$ for 0.25 mm thickness of matrix to 170 mA/$\textrm{cm}^2$ for the 0.20 mm one at 700 mV.

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측정치 시간지연과 선체의 유연성을 고려한 전달정렬 기법 (A Transfer Alignment Considering Measurement Time-Delay and Ship Body Flexure)

  • 임유철;유준
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the transfer alignment problem of SDINS(StrapDown Inertial Navigation System) subjected to roll and pitch motions of the ship. Specifically, to reduce alignment errors induced by measurement time-delay and ship body flexure, an error compensation method is suggested based on delay state augmentation and DCM(Direction Cosine Matrix) partial matching. A linearized error model for the velocity and attitude matching transfer alignment system is first derived by linearizing the nonlinear measurement equation with respect to its time delay and augmenting the delay state into the conventional linear state equations. And then DCM partial matching is properly combined to reduce effects of a ship's Y axis flexure. The simulation results show that the suggested method is effective enough resulting in considerably less azimuth alignment errors.

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오일러각 정합방식의 전달정렬 칼만필터 설계 (The Kalman Filter Design for the Transfer Alignment by Euler Angle Matching)

  • 송기원;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.1044-1050
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents firstly the method of Euler angle matching designing the transfer alignment using the attitude matching. In this method, the observation directly uses Euler angle difference between MINS and SINS so it needs to describe the rotation vector error to the Euler angle error. The rotation vector error related to the Euler angle error is derive from the direction cosine matrix error equation. The feasibility of the Kalman filter designed for the transfer alignment by Euler angle matching is analyzed by the alignment error results with respect to the roll angle the pitch angle, and the yaw angle matching.

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