• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time-to-event

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Software Architecture of IEEE1394 Based Home Network for Guaranteeing Real-Time Characteristics of Isochronous Service and Event (IEEE1394 기반의 홈 네트웍에서 이벤트와 등시성 서비스의 실시간성 보장을 위한 소프트웨어 구조)

  • Park, Dong-Hwan;O, Bong-Jin;Gang, Sun-Ju
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.9A no.2
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2002
  • IEEE1394 is a de facto standard for the home network interfaces of digital multimedia home devices including digital A/V systems, digital camcorders, and PCs. Recently, it has been used in applications to guarantee the real-time characteristics such as home automation system and IICP (Instrument and Industrial Control Protocol). In order to guarantee real-time requirements in these IEEE1394-based real-time applications, this thesis proposes the software architecture of an IEEE1394 based home network that supports the guarantee for service's react-time characteristics. The proposed architecture has a real-time IEEE1394 device driver and event service architecture for guarantee real-time characteristics. The real-time device driver supports priority-based queueing of packets and mechanism to reduce the interrupt latency time in ISR. The event service architecture supports a real-time events delivery based on home network service using real-time event channel. This architecture can accommodate the real-time requirements of various applications and services such as digital multimedia services with QoS guarantees. home automation system required real-tine characteristics.

A Personal Video Event Classification Method based on Multi-Modalities by DNN-Learning (DNN 학습을 이용한 퍼스널 비디오 시퀀스의 멀티 모달 기반 이벤트 분류 방법)

  • Lee, Yu Jin;Nang, Jongho
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.11
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    • pp.1281-1297
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, personal videos have seen a tremendous growth due to the substantial increase in the use of smart devices and networking services in which users create and share video content easily without many restrictions. However, taking both into account would significantly improve event detection performance because videos generally have multiple modalities and the frame data in video varies at different time points. This paper proposes an event detection method. In this method, high-level features are first extracted from multiple modalities in the videos, and the features are rearranged according to time sequence. Then the association of the modalities is learned by means of DNN to produce a personal video event detector. In our proposed method, audio and image data are first synchronized and then extracted. Then, the result is input into GoogLeNet as well as Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) to extract high-level features. The results are then re-arranged in time sequence, and every video is processed to extract one feature each for training by means of DNN.

A Study On The Design of Patient Monitoring System Using RFID/WSN Based on Complex Event Processing (복합 이벤트 처리기반 RFID/WSN을 이용한 환자모니터링 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Min;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.10
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays there are many studies and there's huge development about RFID and WSN which have great developmental potential to many kinds of applications. In particular, the healthcare field is expected to could be securing international competitive power in u-Healthcare and combined medical treatment industry and service. More and more real time application apply RFID and WSN technology to identify, data collect and locate objects. Wide deployment of RFID and WSN will generate an unprecedented volume of primitive data in a short time. Duplication and redundancy of primitive data will affect real time performance of application. Thus, emerging applications must filter primitive data and correlate them for complex pattern detection and transform them to events that provide meaningful, actionable information to end application. In this paper, we design a complex event processing system. This system will process RFID and WSN primitive data and event and perform data transformation. Integrate RFID and WSN system had applied each now in medical treatment through this study and efficient data transmission and management forecast that is possible.

Comparative Study of GPS-Integrated Concrete Supply Management using Discrete Event Simulation

  • Zekavat, Payam Rahnamayie;Mortaheb, Mohammad Mehdi;Han, Sangwon;Bernold, Leonhard
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2014
  • The management of vehicular supply of "perishable" construction material, such as concrete mixes, faces a series of uncertainties such as weather, daily traffic patterns and accidents. Presented in this paper is a logistics control model for managing a hauling fleet with interrelated processes at both ends and queue capacities. Discrete event simulation is used to model the complex interactions of production units and the randomness of the real world. Two alternative strategies for ready mix concrete delivery, with and without an off-site waiting queue, are studied to compare supply performance. Secondly, the paper discusses the effect of an agent-based GPS tracking system providing real-time travel data that lessens the uncertainty of trucking time. The results show that the combination of GPS information with off-site queuing reduces productivity loss and process wastes of concrete placement as well as the idleness of supply trucks when crew or pump experience an unexpected stoppage.

Bus Reconfiguration Strategy Based on Local Minimum Tree Search for the Event Processing of Automated Distribution Substation (자동화된 변전소의 이벤트 발생시 준최적 탐색법에 기반한 모선 재구성 전략의 개발)

  • Ko Yun-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an expert system which can enhance the accuracy of real-time bus reconfiguration strategy by adopting local minimum tree search method and minimize the spreading effect of the fault by considering totally the operating condition when a main transformer fault occurs in the automated substation. The local minimum tree search method to expand the best-first search method. This method has an advantage which can improve the performance of solution within the limits of the real-time condition. The inference strategy proposed expert system consists of two stages. The first stage determines the switching candidate set by searching possible switching candidates starting from the main transformer or busbar related to the event. And, second stage determines the rational real-time bus reconfiguration strategy based on heuristic rules for the obtained switching candidate set. Also, this paper studies the generalized distribution substation modelling using graph theory and a substation database is designed based on the study result. The inference engine of the expert system and the substation database is implemented in MFC function of Visual C++. Finally, the performance and effectiveness of the proposed expert system is verified by comparing the best-first search solution and local minimum tree search solution based on diversity event simulations for typical distribution substation.

Block Erection Simulation Using the Integrated System of Combined Discrete Event and Discrete Time Simulation Kernel (이산 사건 및 이산 시간 혼합형 시뮬레이션 커널의 통합 시스템을 이용한 블록 탑재 시뮬레이션)

  • Cha, Ju-Hwan;Roh, Myung-Il;Cho, Doo-Yeoun;Lee, Kyu-Yeul
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.303-312
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    • 2009
  • Recently, requests for the accurate process planning using modeling and simulation technique are increasing in many engineering fields including shipbuilding industry. In this study, Combined DEVS(Discrete EVent System specification) and DTSS(Discrete Time System Specification) simulation kernel is developed, and an integration strategy of dynamics simulation module and graphics module is also implemented. To evaluate the efficiency and applicability of the simulation kernel and integration strategy, these are applied to the block erection simulation of offshore structures.

Framework for Component-based Modeling/Simulation of Discrete Event Systems

  • Cho, Young-Ik;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Tag-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.484-484
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    • 2001
  • The sophistication of current software applications results in the increasing cost fur software development time. The component-based software development framework is proposed to overcome the difficulty and time-consuming requirements by modularity and reusability. As is the general software case, a component-based simulation framework encourages the reusability of the real system model based on the modularity of the applied simulation methodology. This paper presents a component-based simulation environment that is based on the DEVS/COM run-time infrastructure. The DEVS (Discrete Event System Specification) formalism provides a formal modeling and simulation framework for the generic dynamic systems [1] and Microsoft's COM (Component Object Model) is one of the strongest competitor fur the component standard. The reusability by the DEVS/COM simulation environment saves model development time remarkably and component technology make simulator itself to be a subparts of real application.

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Kinetic Analysis of Proficiency in the Use of the Breathing of Korea Dance Movement (한국무용 동작 시 호흡사용의 숙련도에 따른 운동역학적 분석)

  • Na, An-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to kinetic analysis of using the skill of breathing korean dance movement will be to perform. To achieve the research objectives cheoyongmu Nakhwayousu the operation was performed. The selection of subjects like the following: Five people were skilled use of breathing and five unskilled person. The results are as follows. The skilled and the unskilled were no significant differences in the duration time. And the skilled and the unskilled z-axis position of the center of mass, there was a significant difference (p<.05). The skilled and the unskilled y-axis velocity of the center of mass, there was a significant difference of event 1 and event 4 (p<.05). And z-axis velocity of the center of mass, there was a significant difference of event 3 (p<.05). And the skilled and the unskilled Fx of GRF, there was a significant difference of event 2 and event 4 (p<.05). And Fy of GRF, there was a significant difference of event 1 and event 5 (p<.05). And Fz of GRF, there was a significant difference of event 4 (p<.05).

Design, Implementation and Performance Analysis of Event-oriented Execution Environment for DEVS (이벤트 지향 DEVS 실행 환경의 설계, 구현 및 성능 비교)

  • Kwon, Se-Jung;Kim, Tag-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2011
  • DEVS(Discrete Event Systems Specification) is a set theoretic formalism developed for specifying discrete event system. For execution of DEVS, we need an execution environment, which consists of simulation engine and models interpreted by the simulation engine. Common existing environments use hierarchical scheduling algorithm for DEVS execution. This hierarchical scheduling is a proper algorithm for DEVS execution because of hierarchical and modular characteristics. But this algorithm has overheads owing to message passing and time management. To overcome these overheads, we apply event-oriented simulation to DEVS execution and we remove hierarchical overheads. In eventoriented simulation, the scheduling of model execution is performed by events and event list. We propose three event-oriented execution environments for DEVS and experiment about the performance of our proposed environments in comparison with the existing execution environment using the hierarchical scheduling. The experimental results show our environments works better than existing environment using the hierarchical scheduling.

Effect of land use and urbanization on groundwater recharge in metropolitan area: time series analysis of groundwater level data

  • Chae, Gi-Tak;Yun, Seong-Taek;Kim, Dong-Seung;Choi, Hyeon-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2004.09a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2004
  • In order to classify the groundwater recharge characteristics in an urban area, a time series analysis of groundwater level data was performed. For this study, the daily groundwater level data from 35 monitoring wells were collected for 3 years (Fig. 1). The use of the cross-correlation function (CCF), one of the time series analysis, showed both the close relationship between rainfall and groundwater level change and the lag time (delay time) of groundwater level fluctuation after a rainfall event. Based on the result of CCF, monitored wells were classified into two major groups. Group I wells (n=10) showed a fast response of groundwater level change to rainfall event, with a delay time of maximum correlation between rainfall and groundwater level near 1 to 7 days. On the other hand, the delay time of 17-68 days was observed from Group II wells (n=25) (Fig. 1). The fast response in Group I wells is possibly caused by the change of hydraulic pressure of bedrock aquifer due to the rainfall recharge, rather than the direct response to rainfall recharge.

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