• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time compression

Search Result 1,829, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Evaluation of Physical Properties of Mucosal Adhesive Tablets (I):-Adhesive Force- (점막 부착정제의 물성평가(I):-부착력-)

  • Park, Kwang-Sin;Chung, Bee-Hwan;Cha, Bong-Jin;Kwon, Jong-Won
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-53
    • /
    • 1993
  • Mucoadhesive tablets containing hydroxypropylcellulose-H (HPC) and carbopol 934 (CP) were prepared from direct compression. Their adhesive forces and water absorptions were investigated by using mouse peritoneal membrane and 1.5% agar plate, respectively. Adhesive force was significantly improved with increasing CP concentration, but was not affected by compression force and addition of disintegrants. And adhesive force to mouse peritioneal membrane was increased as fixing time increased. In conclusion, adequate adhesive force can be obtained by control of CP/HPC ratio and fixing time.

  • PDF

Fractal Coding Method for Fast Encoding and High Compression (고속 및 고압축을 위한 프랙탈 영상 부호화)

  • 김정일
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.64-69
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a novel fractal coding method for fast encoding and high compression to shorten time to take on fractal encoding by using limited search area. First. the original image is contracted respectively by half and by quarter with the scaling method and bit-plane method. And then, the corresponding domain block of the quarter-sized image which is most similar with one range block of the half-sized image is searched within the limited area in order to reduce the encoding time extremely. As the result of the evaluation, the proposed algorithm provided much shorter encoding time and better compression ratio with a little degradation of the decoded image qualify than Jacquin's method.

  • PDF

A Study on the Specific Fuel Consumption of the Farm Kerosene Engines (농업용 석유기관의 연료소비율에 관한 연구)

  • 신건성
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.3763-3771
    • /
    • 1975
  • This study was attempted to investigate the changes of specific fuel consumption, compression pressure and power output, consequently to obtain basic data on farm kerosene engine. The samples which are used in this study are a 4 cycle water cooled korosene engine for the use of K6-CT83 power tiller and a 4 cycle air-cooled kerosene engine for the use of G5L-3A water pump. The Korean Industrial Standards (K.S)KS-B 6002 "Test code of small internal combustion engine" was referred in carrying out this study, and its results are as follows. 1. According to load increasing, the speific fuel consumption of the engines generally decreases, however, in case of 10% over-loading it increases. 2. As a result of full load consecutive operation, according to passing of operating time, the amount of wear generally increases, consequently the speific fuel consumption also increases, and inversly the compression pressure decreases. 3. The changes of specific fuel consumption and compression pressure were closely related with time of piston ring exchange, and periodically about 100 hours the engines show the increase of specific fuel consumption and the decrease of compression pressure. 4. After about 300 hours, although the engine had new piston rings, the specific fuel consumption increase, consequently the engine needs boring. In actual use, it is impossible to operate consecutively on full load, therefore the boring time of engine is expected to come later.

  • PDF

Program Execution Speed Improvement using Executable Compression Method on Embedded Systems (임베디드 시스템에서 실행 가능 압축 기법을 이용한 프로그램 초기 실행 속도 향상)

  • Jeon, Chang-Kyu;Lew, Kyeung-Seek;Kim, Yong-Deak
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.49 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-28
    • /
    • 2012
  • The performance improvement of the secondary storage is very slow compared to the main memory and processor. The data is loaded from secondary storage to memory for the execution of an application. At this time, there is a bottleneck. In this paper, we propose an Executable Compression Method to speed up the initial loading time of application. and we examined the performance. So we implemented the two applications. The one is a compressor for Execution Binary File. and The other is a decoder of Executable Compressed application file on the Embedded System. Using the test binary files, we performed the speed test in the six files. At the result, one result showed that the performance was decreased. but others had a increased performance. the average increasing rate was almost 29% at the initial loading time. The level of compression had different characteristics of the file. And the performance level was dependent on the file compressed size and uncompress time. so the optimized compression algorithm will be needed to apply the execution binary file.

Hardness and Dimensional Stability of Radiata Pine (Pinus radiata D.Don) Heat-Compressed Wood - Effect of Press Temperature & Time - (라디에타소나무 열압밀화 목재의 경도와 치수안정성 - 압체 온도와 시간의 영향 -)

  • Hwang, Sung-Wook;Lee, Won-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.206-212
    • /
    • 2011
  • It was investigated the hardness and dimensional stability of heat-compressed wood by compression temperature and time. The surface hardness of heat-compressed wood increased with increasing compression temperature. The lowest hardness value (5.0 N/$mm^2$) was observed in the temperature $70^{\circ}C$ while the highest value (15.6 N/$mm^2$) was obtained in compression temperature $220^{\circ}C$. Dimensional recovery test results showed that fixation of compression set improved with increasing compression temperature. However, the fixation effects were negligible by press time. Contact angle increased with increasing press temperature and time.

A Study on the Molding Characteristics of Injection Compression Molding Through Computer Simulation (컴퓨터 해석을 통한 사출압축성형의 성형특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Y.H.;An, H.G.;Lyu, M.Y.
    • Elastomers and Composites
    • /
    • v.47 no.4
    • /
    • pp.341-346
    • /
    • 2012
  • Injection molding is one of the widely used polymer processing operations. It is being used for not only conventional injection molding but gas injection molding, water injection molding, and injection compression molding. Injection compression molding involves injection and compression operation, and it gives uniform physical property and high dimensional quality of product. In this study, injection compression characteristics for various product shapes have been investigated by computer simulation. Product containing side wall showed not much effective in injection compression molding since wall thickness direction was perpendicular to the compression direction. Uniform and low shrinkage was observed in injection compression molding comparing conventional injection molding. Subsequently injection compression molding can be used for molding precise product. Optimal injection compression molding condition was obtained using design of experiment for plastic lens and the results were compared with conventional injection molding.

A Study on Compression and Decompression of Bit Map Data by NibbleRLE Code (니블 RLE 코드에 의한 비트 맵 데이타의 압축과 복원에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Gyeong-Yeon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.6
    • /
    • pp.857-865
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, a nibble RLE(Run Length Encoding) code for real time compression and decompression of Hanguel bit map font and printer data is proposed. The nibble RLE code shows good compression ratio in complete form Hangeul Myoungjo and Godik style bit map font and printer output bit map data. And two ASICs seperating compression and decompression are designed and simulated on CAD to verify the proposed code. The 0.8 micron CMOS Sea of Gate is used to implement the ASICs in amount of 2, 400 gates, and these are running at 25MHz. Therefore, the proposed code could be implemented with simple hardware and performs 100M bit/sec compression and decomression at maximum, it is good for real time applications.

  • PDF

Implementation of A Low-Power Embedded System via Scratch-pad Memory Compression (스크래치 패드 메모리의 압축을 통한 저전력 임베디드 시스템의 구현)

  • Suh, Hyo-Joong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.15A no.5
    • /
    • pp.269-274
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, lots of embedded processors which can run streaming multimedia with high resolution display are introduced. Among the applications running on these embedded processors, real-time audio streaming is one of the applications that suffer from the lack of energy and memory space. In this paper, we propose a novel data compression method on scratch-pad memory, which saves both useful space on the scratch-pad memory and energy. We have implemented the data compression scheme on the GDM1202 real-time audio streaming processor, and the performance results show that we obtained 13.3% energy saving while maintaining comparable application performance to that of the non-compression case.

Chest compression efficiency for three methods of single-person rescuer infant cardiopulmonary resuscitation (1인 구조자 영아심폐소생술시 세 가지 가슴압박 방법의 가슴압박 효율성 비교 : 해양경찰교육원 신임경찰 교육생 대상으로)

  • Hwang, Soon-Jung;Yun, Jong-Geun;Kim, Jung Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.107-116
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: We compared three chest compression methods to find an efficient method for performing infant cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for single rescuers and improving chest compressions quality. Methods: Thirty new marine police trainees at the Korea Coast Guard Education Institute were tested for five sessions using three methods of single rescuer infant CPR: two-finger chest compression, two-thumb encircling chest compression, and two-finger support chest compression. Results: The depth, accuracy, and number of compressions per minute of resuscitation were analyzed for the above three methods. The depth of two-finger chest compression, two-thumb encircling chest compression, and two-finger support chest compression was 3.53±0.20cm, 4.10±0.13cm, and 4.22±0.15cm, respectively. Accuracy was 23.86±12.59%, 54.11±10.8%, 71.55±18.81%, respectively, while the time for one cycle of 30 chest compression was 16.01±10.5 seconds, 16.45±0.85 seconds, and 16.56±0.91 seconds, respectively. Chest compression interruptions were 6.59±0.78 seconds, 7.17±0.37 seconds, and 6.97±0.35 seconds, respectively. The interruptions were consistent with the range of 5-10 seconds suggested by the American Heart Association. Conclusion: When one rescuer performs CPR for an infant in cardiac arrest, a comparative analysis of three methods showed that two-thumb encircling chest compression is the best for accuracy and efficiency of chest compressions.

New high-efficient universal code(BL-beta) proposal for com pressed data transferring of real-time IoT sensing or financia l transaction data (IoT 및 금융 거래 실시간 데이터 정보의 압축 전송을 위한 새로운 고효율 유니버설 코드(BL-beta) 제안)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.421-429
    • /
    • 2018
  • While IoT device sensing data or financial transaction data is transmitted in real time, huge data traffic is generated in processing it. This huge data can be effectively compressed or transmitted using universal code, which is a real-time lossless compressor. In this paper, we propose our BL-beta code, which is newly developed universal code for compressing stock trading data, which the maximum range of measured values is difficult to predict and is generated within a relatively constant range over a very short period of time. For compressing real-time stock trading data, Compared with the fixed length bit transmission, the compression efficiency is at least 49.5% higher than that of the fixed length bit transmission, and the compression transmission performance is 16.6% better than the Exponential Golomb code.