• Title/Summary/Keyword: Three-dimensional measurement system

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Precision Displacement Measurement of Three-DOF Micro Motions Using Position Sensitive Detector and Spherical Reflector (PSD와 구면반사를 이용한 3자유도 미소 변위의 정밀측정)

  • 이재욱;조남규
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2003
  • A precision displacement measurement system of 3-DOF micro motions is proposed in this paper. The measurement system is composed of two diode lasers, two quadratic PSDs, two beam splitters and a sphere whose surface is highly reflective. In this measurement system, the sphere reflector is mounted on the platform of positioning devices whose 3-DOF translational motions are to be measured, and the sensitive areas of two PSDs are oriented toward the center point of the sphere reflector. Each laser beam emitted from two diode laser sources is reflected at the surface of sphere and arrives at two PSDs. Each PSD serves as a 2-dimensional sensor, providing the information on the 3-dimensional position of the sphere. In this paper, we model the relationship between the outputs of two PSDs and 3-DOF translational motions of the sphere mounted on the object. Based on a deduced measurement model, we perform measurement simulation and evaluate the performance of the proposed measurement system: linearity, sensitivity, and measurement error. The simulation results show that the proposed measurement system can be valid means of precision displacement measurement of 3-dimensional micro motions.

Development of a Noncontact Three Dimensional Foot Form Measurement System with Optical Triangulation (광삼각법을 이용한 비접촉 3차원 족형 측정 시스템 설계)

  • 박인덕;안형회;송강석;이희만;김시경
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.368-373
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a cost-effective 3D foot scanner system that provides the 3-dimensional point cloud foot data to design the custom footwear. To measure the 3-dimensional point cloud data of the foot, a CCD camera, a Non-Gaussian laser line projector and optical triangulation method are employed. Furthermore, the integrated system employs a measurement base, a frame grabber, a CCD moving cart, a stepping motor and a computer. The measurement result is saved as 3D dxf format and it could be converted to 2D essential data fer a shoe design. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system have the decent resolution of 1mm which is enough for last and shoe design.

Three-Dimensional Analysis of the Shapes of Gathered Skirts (개더스커트 형상프로포션의 3차원적 해석)

  • Lee, Myung-Hee;Jung, Hee-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.30 no.11 s.158
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    • pp.1598-1607
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the proportion of gathered skirts using a three-dimensional measurement system. And in this experiment, we have attempted to accumulate three-dimensional data of wearing model and find out adequate methods for analyzing shape of clothes. The experimental design consists of two factorial designs. We established three different kinds of fabrics, ratio of gathers. The measurement tool for three-dimensional model was whole body 3D scanner(Exima-WBS2H). Analysis program used in experiment is RapidForm 2004 PP1 and Pattern Design 2000. Data analysis utilizes SPSS WIN 10.0 Package. As the results show, there were different effect of gather and proportion of shapes among the measurements of width, thickness and areas made by different lines of vision in cross-sectional silhouette. And there were difference shapes of section area at each part of gathered skirts between vertical-outline silhouette and vortical-plane silhouette made by gathering conditions. And also the cross-sectional silhouettes and vertical silhouettes were related to shape of clothes.

Development of a Noncontact Three Dimensional Foot Form Measurement System with a Stereo Vision Method (스테레오 비젼을 이용한 비접촉 3차원 족형 측정 시스템 설계)

  • 김시경
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1017-1021
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a cost-effective integrated 3D system for measuring and sizing foot is proposed. The proposed system employs two CCDs and a laser line projector which are capable of accurately measuring foot. The measurement is based upon the biologically motivated stereo vision principle providing ruggedness against minor system distortions. According to the tolerance, calibration between two different views are implicitly applied. Furthermore, the measurement system employs a measurement base, a frame grabber, a CCD moving cart, a stepping motor and computer. Analysis and design procedure is presented for the calculation of the 3D foot data and the proposed system. Experimental results on the proposed system would verify the concept and system operation.

Development of Three-Dimensional Flow Velocity Component Measurement System with Straight-Type Five-Hole Pressure Probe Using Ch Language (Ch를 이용한 직선형 5공 압력 프로브의 3차원 유동속도 계측시스템 개발)

  • Oh, S.H.;Kim, J.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2010
  • This paper shows the development process for measuring three-dimensional flow velocity components in a web-browser. The system is developed in an embeddable C/C++ interpreter Ch and Ch-CGI toolkit. The interface for the web-based measurement system consists of a set of web HTML files and Ch files for CGI. All of data in web browser are passed to Ch-CGI script to generate the output of new HTML file. PC-Server and PC-Client can submit measurement parameters and receive the text/graphical results each other. PC-Client can control the test equipment by using a parameters that received from PC-Server. It also can pass the test results between the web-based measurement system. In summary, the designed measurement system is evaluated, the outputs shown well on the web browser.

Single Camera 3D-Particle Tracking Velocimetry-Measurements of the Inner Flows of a Water Droplet (단일카메라 3차원 입자영상추적유속계-액적내부 유동측정)

  • Doh, Deog-Hee;Sung, Hyung-Jin;Kim, Dong-Hyuk;Cho, Kyeong-Rae;Pyeon, Yong-Beom;Cho, Yong-Beom
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2006
  • Single-Camera Stereoscopic Vision three-dimensional measurement system has been developed based upon 30-PTV algorithm. The system consists of one camera $(1k\times1k)$ and a host computer. To attain three-dimensional measurements a plate having stereo holes has been installed inside of the lens system. Three-dimensional measurements was successfully attained by adopting the conventional 30-PTV camera calibration methods. As applications of the constructed measurement system, a water droplet mixed with alcohol was constructed on a transparent plastic plate with the contacted fluid diameter 4mm, and the particles motions inside of the droplet have been investigated with the constructed measurement system. The measurement uncertainty of the constructed system was 0.04mm, 0.04mm and 0.09mm for X, Y and Z coordinates.

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3-Dimensional Precision Measurement of Spacecraft Structure Test Model (위성체 구조시험 모델의 3차원 정밀 측정)

  • 윤용식;이중엽;조창래;이상설
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2001
  • The three-dimensional precision measurement technology for industry product of middle and/or large scale has been developed. Theodolite measurement system which is one of the technology is widely used in aerospace industry. This paper describes measurement method and results for spacecraft structure test model by using the measurement system. And structural stability for STM is desribed through the comparison between design values and measured values.

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Development of a 3-Dimensional Measurement System using Laser Vision (레이저 비전을 이용한 3차원 측정 시스템 구현)

  • Kwon, Hyo-Geun;Chun, Young-Seok;Suh, Young-Soo;Ro, Young-Shick
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.973-979
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    • 2007
  • A laser vision system is developed to measure the three-dimensional feature of an object. This system consists of two low cost cameras and a cross laser. One camera and a cross laser are used to measure a plane equation of an object. Using this information, the other camera measures a hole size of an object. The proposed system provides 0.05 mm accuracy measurement systems with relatively low cost.

Development of Operational Technology and Integrated Measurement Information Management System for the Radioactivity Measurement Device (방사능 측정장치 운영 기술 및 측정정보 통합관리 시스템 개발)

  • Dong-Sik Jin;Kyeong-Ryeong Kim;Jae-Geun Lee
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.183-195
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    • 2024
  • Additional functional upgrades to the large-area compton camera (LACC) measurement device that can provide characteristics evaluation information (nuclear species and radioactivity) and two-dimensional or three-dimensional distribution imaging information of radioactive materials existing in surface or internal of concrete structures are required in terms of work stability and efficiency in order to apply to actual decommissioning sites such as nuclear power plants or medical cyclotron facilities by using this measurement device. To this purpose, the technology that allows radiation workers to intuitively and visually check the distribution of radioactive materials in advance by matching the two-dimensional distribution imaging information of radioactive materials obtained through the LACC measurement device and visual imaging of the measurement zone (10 m × 5 m) was developed. In addition, the separate system that can automatically adjust the position (height) in units of the measurement area size (0.7 m × 0.3 m × 0.8 m) of the LACC measurement device was developed and the integrated management system for characteristics evaluation information and two-dimensional or three-dimensional distribution imaging information obtained per unit of measurement for radioactive materials was developed. These functional upgrades related to LACC measurement device can improve work efficiency and safety when measuring radioactivity of concrete structures and enable the establishment of appropriate decommissioning strategies using radioactivity measurement information for decommissioning nuclear power plants or medical cyclotron facilities.

The shape measurement of three-dimensional object by using color-coded information (색정보를 이용한 3차원 형상 측정)

  • Kim J.S.;Song C.K.;Joo B.K.;HONG J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1446-1449
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is the real-time shape measurement of three-dimensional object by using color coded information. The paper relates to non-contact optical measurements of surface profiles or displacements, because of optical measurement systems are advantageous over using mechanical sensing, their relatively high speed and non-destructive capabilities. Therefore is particularly useful for three dimensional sensing which requires high horizontal and vertical resolution of measurements over a wide range thereof. Each a red, blue, green by using a inherence colors of hue value are good point.

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