• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal load

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Structural Analysis of Gas Generator Regenerative Cooling Chamber (재생냉각형 가스발생기 챔버 구조해석)

  • Ryu, Chul-Sung;Kim, Hong-Jip;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.1046-1052
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    • 2007
  • Elastic-plastic structural analysis for regenerative cooling chamber of gas generator was performed. Uniaxial tension test was conducted for STS316L at room and high temperature conditions to get the material data necessary for the structural analysis of the chamber which was operated under thermal load and high internal pressure. Physical properties including thermal conductivity, specific heat and thermal expansion were also measured. The structural analysis for four different types of regenerative cooling chamber of gas generator revealed that increased cooling performance decreased the thermal load and strain of the cooling channel structure. The results propose that in order for the regenerative cooling gas generator chamber to have high structural stability with endurance to high mechanical and thermal loads, it is important for the chamber to be designed to have high cooling performance.

Structural Analysis of Gas Generator Regenerative Cooling Chamber (가스발생기 재생냉각 챔버 구조해석)

  • Ryu, Chul-Sung;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.802-807
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    • 2007
  • Elastic-plastic structural analysis for regenerative cooling chamber of gas generator was performed. Uniaxial tension test was also conducted for STS316L at room and high temperature conditions to get the material data necessary for the structural analysis of the chamber which is operated under thermal load and high internal pressure. Physical properties including thermal conductivity, specific heat and thermal expansion data were also measured. The structural analysis for four different types of regenerative cooling chamber of gas generator revealed that increased cooling performance decreases the thermal load and strain of the cooling channel. The results propose that in order for the regenerative cooling gas generator chamber to have high structural stability with endurance to high mechanical and thermal loads, it is important for the chamber to be designed to have high cooling performance.

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Temperature Analysis of PSC Box-girder Bridges Using Inverse Thermal Analysis Program (온도분포 역해석 프로그램을 이용한 PSC 박스거더 교량 단면의 온도 분포 해석)

  • Park, Min-Seok;Jo, Byung-Wan;Lee, Myung-Kue
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.4 s.76
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2006
  • It is well known that the thermal load in PSC(prestressed concrete) box-girder bridge is the principal cause of detrimental crack. The longitudinal stress caused by the lateral stress from the temperature gradient in slab of PSC box-girder bridge has a considerable influence on the durability and economy of bridge structures. As the basic study for the rational consideration of thermal load and the derivation of design guide, the inverse thermal analysis program for PSC box-girder bridges using field measurement data is developed. In this paper, thermal analyses are performed using field monitoring data for the sample PSC box-girder bridge. It is proposed that the link between monitoring program and the inverse analysis program is available.

Evaluation of the Residual Stress on the Multi-layer Thin Film made of Different Materials (이종재료를 사용한 다층 박막에서의 잔류응력 평가)

  • 심재준;한근조;김태형;안성찬;한동섭;이성욱
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2003
  • MEMS structures generally have been fabricated using surface-machining method, but the interface failure between silicon substrate and evaporated thin film frequently takes place due to the residual stress inducing by the applied the various loads. And the very important physical property in the heated environment is the linear coefficient of thermal expansion. Therefore this paper studied the residual stress caused the thermal loads in the thin film and introduced the simple method to measure the trend of the residual stress by the indentation. Specimens were made of materials such as Al, Au and Cu and thermal load was applied repeatedly. The residual stress was measured by nano-indentation using AFM and FEA. The existence of the residual stress due to thermal load was verified by the experimental results. The indentation length of the thermal loaded specimens increased minimum 11.8% comparing with the virgin thin film caused by tensile residual stress. The finite element analysis results are similar to indentation test.

Heat and Flow Analysis on Cabin Room of Battle Tank (전차 포탑 승무원실의 내부 열/유동장에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • NamKoung, H.J.;Lee, K.H.;Park, B.H.;Roh, K.L.
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2 s.25
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2006
  • The heavy thermal load to battle tanks can cause electronic components' malfunction and crew to be put out of action. The thermal load is generated from Internal heat sources such as electronic devices installed in the room as well as extremely hot weather. In this study, heat and flow analysis for the cabin room of a battle tank was performed to deal with this thermal problem. This study presented the validation of simulation results in comparison with those of test, the investigation of optimal flow design for effective cooling in cabin room and finally the evaluation of thermal comforts to crew.

Characteristics of Thermo-Acoustic Emission from Composite Laminates during Thermal Load Cycles

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Park, Nak-Sam
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2003
  • The thermo-acoustic emission (AE) technique has been applied for nondestructive characterization of composite laminates subjected to cryogenic cooling. Thermo-AE events during heating and cooling cycles showed a Kaiser effect. An analysis of the thermo-AE behavior obtained during the 1st heating period suggested a method for determining the stress-free temperature of the composite laminates. Three different thermo-AE types classified by a short-time Fourier transform of AE signals enabled to offer a nondestructive estimation of the cryogenic damages of the composites, in that the different thermo-AE types corresponded to secondary microfracturing in the matrix contacting between crack surfaces and some abrasive contact between broken fiber ends during thermal load cycles.

Transient Piezothermoelasticity of a Piezo Ceramic Plate Subjected to Antisymmetric Thermal Load and Symmetric Thermal Load (압전 Ceramics 평판의 비대칭열부하와 대칭열부하에 의한 과도 압전열탄성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Seok;Choe, Jeong-Seok;Yang, Seung-Pil;Kim, Yong-Uk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 1997
  • Piezoelastic materials have recently attracted considerable attention because of their potential use in intelligent structural systems. In this paper, we treat a transient piezothermoelastic problem in a hexagonal plate of crystal class 6mm subjected to antisymmetric heating temperature. We analyze this problem by use of the potential function method. Numerical calculations are carried out for a cadmium selenide solid, and the results are presented graphically in comparison with those derived from the similar problem in a cadmium selenide plate subjected to symmetric heating temperature for a symmetry transient problem.

Geometrical imperfection and thermal effects on nonlinear stability of microbeams made of graphene-reinforced nano-composites

  • Fenjan, Raad M.;Faleh, Nadhim M.;Ahmed, Ridha A.
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2020
  • This research is related to nonlinear stability analysis of advanced microbeams reinforced by Graphene Platelets (GPLs) considering generic geometrical imperfections and thermal loading effect. Uniform, linear and nonlinear distributions of GPLs in transverse direction have been considered. Imperfection sensitivity of post-bucking behaviors of the microbeam to different kinds of geometric imperfections have been examined. Geometric imperfection is first considered to be identical as the first buckling mode, then a generic function is employed to consider sine-type, local-type and global-type imperfectness. Modified couple stress theory is adopted to incorporate size-dependent behaviors of the beam at micro scale. The post-buckling problem is solved analytically to derive load-amplitude curves. It is shown that post-buckling behavior of microbeam is dependent on the type geometric imperfection and its magnitude. Also, post-buckling load can be enhanced by adding more GPLs or selecting a suitable distribution for GPLs.

Thermal buckling behaviour of shear deformable functionally graded single/doubly curved shell panel with TD and TID properties

  • Kar, Vishesh R.;Panda, Subrata K.;Mahapatra, Trupti R.
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.205-221
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    • 2016
  • In this article, the buckling responses of functionally graded curved (spherical, cylindrical, hyperbolic and elliptical) shell panels under elevated temperature load are investigated numerically using finite element steps. The effective material properties of the functionally graded shell panel are evaluated using Voigt's micromechanical model through the power-law distribution with and without temperature dependent properties. The mathematical model is developed using the higher-order shear deformation theory in conjunction with Green-Lagrange type nonlinear strain to consider large geometrical distortion under thermal load. The efficacy of the proposed model has been checked and the effects of various geometrical and material parameters on the buckling load are analysed in details.

A Study on the Shape Design and Stress Analysis of Wheel Plate for Rolling Stock (2) (철도차량용 휠 플레이트의 응력해석 및 형상설계에 관한 연구(2))

  • 성기득;양원호;조명래;정기현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2001
  • The mechanical stress due to the wheel-rail contact and thermal stress due to the drag braking increase the incidence of wheel failure. So, firstly, stress analyses(mechanical, thermal and combined stress) of wheel plate are performed using 3-dimensional finite element method(FEM). Secondly, the optimum design of wheel plate ;s investigated in order to reduce weight of the wheel based on results of stress analysis. The optimum design is peformed using 2-dimensional axisymmetric F.E. model and its results are verified by 3-dimensional F. E. model.

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