• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal boundary condition

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Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of Composite Shells Subjected to an Electromagnetic Field (자기장을 받는 복합재료 원통쉘의 동적특성 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Yun;Kim, Sung-Kyun;Choi, Jong-Woon;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.748-754
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    • 2012
  • In this paper free vibration analysis of symmetric and cross-ply elastic laminated shells based on FSDT was performed through discretization of equations of motion and boundary condition. Model of laminated composite shells subjected to a combination of magnetic and thermal fields is developed. These coupled equations of motion are based on the electromagnetic equations (Faraday, Ampere, Ohm, and Lorenz equations) and thermal equations which are involved in constitutive equations. Dynamic characteristic of composite shells for change of magnetic fields is investigated.

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A Study on the determination of the initial torque in tightening set screw of the drum assembly in VCR (VCR Drum 조립체의 고정나사 체결 Torque 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Young-Gap;Kim, Jae-Jung;Back, Seung-Jun;Chang, Seog-Weon;Ryu, Dong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an experimental study and numerical thermal deformation analysis in the home appliance, Video Cassette Recorder. Analyzing the change axial force of a set screw according to the change of temperature in the drum assembly, we can determine the initial torque in tightening set screw. The torque will have the preload boss not be separated from the bearing. Also we conduct the fundamental experiment to constitute a boundary condition of the numerical analysis. With the result of this study, we can change the material of preload boss, copper, for aluminum.

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A Study on the Development of High-rise Curtain Wall Thermal Analysis Program (초고층 커튼월 외피 열성능해석 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • No, Sang-Tae;Kim, Kang-Soo;Chung, Jin-Se
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an user-friendly computer program which can analyze the thermal performance of high-rise curtain wall. In this study, the sub-routines for FVM SOLVER, HIGH-RISE CONDITION CALCULATION, AUTOMATIC SPECIFICATION BOUNDARY/MESH, MATERIAL DATABASE, and GRAPHICAL CONDENSATION/U-FACTOR OUTPUT were developed by using Visual Basic. The curtain wall heat conduction simulation results of program showed good agreement with those of FLUENT and THERM. The minimum and maximum relative error rates were 3.17 and 9.68% compared to other software.

The impacts of thermophoresis via Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model

  • Ahmad, Manzoor;Hussain, Muzamal;Khadimallah, Mohamed A.;Ayed, Hamdi;Taj, Muhammad;Alshoaibi, Adil
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 2022
  • The present study investigates the effects of Cattaneo-Christov thermal effects of stagnation point in Walters-B nanofluid flow through lubrication of power-law fluid by taking the slip at the interfacial condition. The impacts of thermophoresis and Brownian motions are further accounted. The fluid impinging orthogonally on the surface is due to power-law slim coating liquid. The generalized newtonian fluid equation is used that obeys the power law constitutive equation to model our problem. The effect of velocity profiles, temperature for different values of n are investigated. The prandtl on the temperature distribution for partial slip and no slip cases is also observed. It is found that for larger values of prandtl number thermal diffusivity of fluid reduces and it enhance the decrease in temperature and boundary layer thickness.

An asymptotic analysis of the Taylor-Proudman flow in a rapidly-rotating compressible fluid (압축성 회전유체에서 발생하는 Taylor-Proudman 유동에 대한 점근해석)

  • Park Jun Sang;Hyun Jae Min
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2002
  • A matched asymptotic analysis is conducted for a compressible rotating flow in a cylindrical container when a mechanical and/or a thermal disturbance is imposed on the wall. The system Ekman number is assumed to be very small. The conditions for the Taylor-Proudman column in the interior, which were also given in the companion paper Park & Hyun, 2002) by means of the energy balancing analysis, have been re-derived. The concept of the variable, the energy content $e[{\equiv}T+2 {\alpha}^2 {\gamma}{\nu}]$, is reformulated, and its effectiveness in characterizing the energy transport mechanism is delineated. It is seen that, under the condition of the Taylor-Proudman column, numerous admissible theoretical solutions for interior flow exist with an associated wail boundary condition. Some canonical examples are illustrated with comprehensive physical descriptions. The differential heating problem on the top and bottom endwall disks is revisited by using the concept of the energy content. The results are shown to be in line with the previous findings.

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A study on the Development of Vertical Air Temperature Distribution Model in Atrium (아트리움의 수직온도 분포해석 프로그램의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.I.;Cho, K.H.;Kim, K.W.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 1997
  • Recently the construction of atrium buildings has increased but along with it many problems in thermal environment have arised. since the exterior wall of glass, indoor temperature is greatly influenced by weather conditions and since the space volume is very large, the vertical air temperature is not uniform. So, in this study, a Vertical Temperature Distribution Model was developed to predict the vertical air temperature of an atrium and evaluate the effects of the design parameters on the air temperature distribution of an atrium. To consider the characteristics of the vertical air temperature distribution in an atrium, the Satosh Togari's Macroscopic Model was used basically for the calculation of the vertical air temperature distribution in large space and the solar radiation analysis model and natural ventilation analysis model in atrium. And to calculate the unsteady-state inside wall surface temperature(boundary condition), the finite difference method was used. For the verification of the developed temperature distribution program, numerical evaluation of air flow by the ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model and in-situ test was conducted in parallel. The results of this study, the developed temperature distribution program was seen to predict the thermal condition of the atrium very accurately.

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A Study on Air Flow Analysis for the Internal Space of the Dehumidifying Air-Conditioning System with A Membrane (분리막 제습공조시스템의 내부 유동 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Yong-Ho;Park, Seong-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.620-625
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    • 2015
  • The summer climate is very hot and humid in Korea. Humidity is an important factor in determining thermal comfort. Recently, research on dehumidification device development has been attempted to save the energy required for operating the dehumidifier. Existing dehumidification systems have disadvantages such as wasting energy to drive the compressor. Meanwhile, dehumidification systems with membranes can dehumidify humid air without increasing the dry bulb temperature. Therefore. they don't have to consume cooling energy. In this paper, the installation conditions for a membrane system were analyzed to improve the shape and optimum performance of the system. The results showed that the distance between elements was the critical system design factor, and that a distance of 20 mm was the optimal condition for the pressure drop and flow characteristics of the internal air flow.

The Study on Automation and Development of Strip Continuous Casting by Twin Roller Type (쌍로울형 박판연속주조공정의 개발과 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Mae;Kim, Young-Do;Baek, Nam-Ju;Gang, Chung-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.37-52
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    • 1990
  • In this study, the characteristics of cooling and rolling during strip casting process is obtained in comparison with the experimental and analytical results. The prupose of this study is to effectively analyze the thermal and mechanical deformation of roller applying the results of the heat transfer and the pressure distribution to boundary conditions. And then the relation between strip thickness and roll deformation is shown. The second purpose is to obtain the proper condition of the continuous casting for stainless steel. The summary and conclusions can be made on the basis of the results obtained by the theories and experiments. a) The strip casting condition for the fine surface quality of tin-alloy as-cast material was obtained in accordance with the velocity of roll rotation and initial roll gap. b) The experimental condition that the dimension of the cast strip thickness coincide with that of the initial roll gap was according to the experimental result of continuous casting by twin-roll type. c) The thermoelastic finite element model to calculate the roll deformation is represented. Thermoelastic model prediction for the roll deformation are in good agreement with the experimental results considering the thermal expansion of the roll. d) The higher cooling rates were obtained by a twin-roller quenching technique. Also quenched microstructure of the rapidly solidified shell was verified. e) The magnitude of roll deformation due to the thermal expansion and roll separating force is quantit- atively represented in the analysis of continuous casting for stainless steel.

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A Numerical Analysis on the Thermal Protection System Applied Phase Change Material (상변화물질을 이용한 열방어체계의 수치해석 연구)

  • Oh, Chang-Mook;Yoo, Yung-Joon;Min, Seong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2012
  • This study is for figuring out a possibility of realization of the thermal protection system(TPS) for temporary use under high temperature condition and improving a design of the future TPS. On this purpose, environmental condition of the system has been simplified: the boundary conditions consist of a internally heating surface and a externally heated surface which is simulating the external high temperature condition. Configuration of the system is simplified as a hexahedon. Melting characteristics of the phase change material(PCM) and air temperature variation of TPS with or without connector have been numerically analyzed and compared. As a result of numerical analysis, the heat from the internally heated surface could not be effectively transferred. Therefore, temperature of inner space has been increased.

Measurements of Thermal Diffusivity of Heavy Rolled Low Carbon Steel Plate With Laser Flash Technique (레이저 섬광법에 의한 압연된 저탄소강 판재의 열확산계수 측정)

  • 배신철;임동주
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.157-171
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    • 1990
  • The heat transfer problem associated with pulse technique for measuring thermal diffusivity was solved by means of Green function. The obtained general solution was discussed so as to apply for all possible cases; kinds of boundary condition and heat source, irradiation positions of heat pulse, radius of heat pulse, one-and two-dimensional heat flow, finite pulse time effects and radiation heat loss systems. Experimentally, the laser flash lamp was used as heat source for measuring thermal diffusivity of low carbon, aluminium chilled steel plate, which was heavily rolled in order to measure the variation of thermal diffusivity in the temperature range from room temperature through 500.deg. C. The derived results are (1) materials produced from same furnace showed a somewhat different thermal diffusivity values. (2) the thermal diffusivity value of rolled material was smaller than unrolled material and the difference decreased as increasing temperature. (3) the thermal diffusivity value of an annealed and temper rolled material was larger than the value of a cold rolled material, even thought smaller than unrolled material. (4) In case of heavy rolled material, there was no consistent relationships between the thermal diffusivity and the reduction in thickness.