• 제목/요약/키워드: The self-management program

검색결과 1,913건 처리시간 0.036초

농촌지역 고혈압 환자를 위한 자기조절 프로그램 관련 요인 연구 (A Study on the Factors Affecting Self-Regulation Program for the Hypertensives in Rural Area)

  • 박영임;전명희
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.202-213
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to identify the changes of the relationship among general characteristics, self-efficacy. and self-care of the hypertensives in rural area. For this purpose, self-regulation program was carried at two Community Health Practitioner Post located in the suburbs of Daejeon City from September to November. 1999. Data were analyzed with non-parametric statistics, t-test, pearson correlation. The results were as follows; 1. The level of self-care was significantly different according to sex, status of smoking, and the level of self-efficacy of non-smoker was significantly higher than smoker. 2. After self-regulation program, there were significant positive relationship among self-efficacy, self-care, internal locus control, and negative relationship between perceived barrier and self-care. From these results, it can be concluded that the self-regulation program is an effective nursing strategy to promote self-care performance of hypertensives in rural area, and this program can be recommended for the management of hypertensives.

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9주간의 자조관리.수중운동 프로그램이 골관절염환자의 통증, 유연성, 균형감, 피로감 및 자기효능감에 미치는 효과 (Effects of a 9-week Self-help Management.Aquatic Exercise Program on Pain, Flexibility, Balance, Fatigue and Self-efficacy in the Patients with Osteoarthritis)

  • 정영희;김종임
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify the effects of a 9-week self-help management aquatic exercise program on pain, flexibility, balance, fatigue and self-efficacy in the patients with osteoarthritis living in the suburban area. Methods: Utilizing a quasi-experimental design, 43 osteoarthritis patients consisted of the experimental group (n=20) and the control group (n=23). Due to the busy schedule of the patients working in the farm, the program was provided for 9 weeks instead of 12 week program under the guidance of professional advice. The questionnaires and physical measurements were used to measure the outcome variables before and after the program. Data were analyzed with the SPSS WIN using descriptive statistics, t-test and ANCOVA. Results: The age was significantly different between the groups. After controlling for the age, pain and fatigue in the experimental group decreased significantly more than the control group. Flexibility, balance and self-efficacy in the experimental group improved significantly more than the control group. Conclusion: This 9-week program could be an effective nursing intervention to be used especially for osteoarthritis patients in the suburban area during the leisure seasons of the farmers to improve their arthritic symptoms and self-efficacy.

[Retracted]Development and Evaluation of Self-Management Program for Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

  • Kim, Hyun Young;Kim, Su Hyun;Jung, Hyun Jung;Kim, Hwa Sun
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a self-management program for patients suffering from coronary artery disease (CAD), based on the self-determination theory and subsequently perform a heuristic evaluation by professionals and a quality assessment by users. The program consisted of 6 main menus and 20 submenus. Heuristic evaluation was conducted using eight principles, and as a result, a score of 1 was assigned by a professional for five principles: consistency and mapping, good ergonomics and minimalist design, flexibility and efficiency, anesthetics, and error management. Two professionals gave the principles of ease of input, screen readability, and glanceability a score of 1. In the quality assessment by the users, the system quality category had the highest score of 4.6 out of 5, and information quality had the lowest score of 3.87 out of 5. The overall average score was 4.08, which indicated the general satisfaction regarding the quality of the application. We have reflected on all the recommendations provided by the professionals based on their heuristic evaluation and incorporated them in the program.

장구치기와 관절염 자조관리교육이 골관절염 여성 환자의 우울, 스트레스, 통증, 신체불편감에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Jang-Gu Program and Self-help Management Program on Depression, Stress, Pain and Body Discomfort in Women with Osteoarthritis)

  • 정영희;김종임;김선애;임금옥
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.212-221
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of music therapy (Jang-Gu) on depression, stress, pain and body discomfort in women with osteoarthritis. Methods: The study is designed using one group pretest-posttest experimental design. 31 arthritis patients, the subjects of the group participated in the music therapy program. The program was provided for 12 weeks (two times per week). The questionnaires were used to measure the outcome variables before and after the program. Data were analyzed with the SPSS 17.0 using descriptive statistics, paired t-test. Results: Depression, Stress, Pain did not decrease. But body discomfort decreased (p=0.001). Conclusion: Therefore this program was effective in body discomfort and can be a community based self-help management program for arthritis patient.

Development and Evaluation of Smartphone Detox Program for University Students

  • Buctot, Danilo B.;Kim, Nami;Park, Kyung Eun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • This study evaluates the effectiveness of smartphone detox program for smartphone addiction among university students. To reduce the rate of smartphone addiction and its negative effects on physical, mental and social wellness, a six-session program was applied to sixteen participants who voluntarily completed the entire program and responded to pre-post survey. Smartphone Addiction Proneness Scale (SAPS) was used for smartphone addiction assessment with Mental Health Scale, Positive Psychological Capital Scale for mental wellness and Self-Management Scale for physical and social wellness. Results received after the program indicated that, smartphone addiction and mental health scores decreased significantly while the average scores of self-management and positive psychological capital increased respectively. Furthermore, the rate of high-risk group decreased, and the participants, affirmed in their self-evaluation report that excessive use of smartphone negatively affects their body, mind and interpersonal relationship. Thus, smartphone detox program is effective in reducing smartphone addiction and improving the students' wellness.

골프선수의 셀프리더십과 자기관리 및 스포츠자신감의 구조적관계 (The Structural Relationship Among Self-Leadership, Self-Management, and Sport Confidence of Golf Players)

  • 김순희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.268-277
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 골프선수들의 셀프리더십과 자기관리 및 스포츠자신감의 구조적 관계를 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 편의표집법을 이용하여 골프선수 447명의 자료를 수집하였다. 도구로는 셀프리더십 질문지와 자기관리 척도, 그리고 스포츠자신감 질문지가 이용되었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 18.0을 이용하여 탐색적 요인분석과 상관관계를 시행하고 AMOS 18.0를 이용하여 확인적 요인분석과 구조방정식모형(SEM)에 의한 변인간의 인과적 관계 및 다집단 분석을 실시하였다. 연구모형은 셀프리더십이 자기관리와 스포츠자신감에 영향을 미치고, 자기관리가 스포츠자신감에 영향을 미치는지를 규명하기 위한 것이다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 골프선수의 셀프리더십은 자기관리에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 골프선수의 셀프리더십은 스포츠자신감에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 골프선수의 자기관리는 스포츠자신감에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 성별에 따른 셀프리더십과 자기관리 및 스포츠자신감의 관계는 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다.

일부 농촌지역 고혈압 환자의 자가간호 수행요인 연구 (A Study about Self-care for Hypertensives in Rural area)

  • 박영임
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 1997
  • Essential hypertension is a typical chronic disease requiring adequate and continuous management. Many studies supported that self-care was the essential factor to promote the wellbeing of hypertensives and self-efficacy increased healthy, behavior. The comprehensive self-regulation program was conducted as a nursing intervention on the promotion self-care performance for hypertensives in company. And this self-regulation program was recommended to apply for hypertensives in rural area. The purpose of this study is to identify the general characteristics affecting self-care and interrelationship among the factors including self-care, self-efficacy, HLOC, perceived benefits, barriers and family support. 40 subjects were interviewed from Dec. 1996 to Jan. 1997 and the data was analyzed by the SPSS PC+ program with t-test and multiple correlation to determine the variables affecting the self-care behavior. The results were as follows: 1) Level of self-care was significant difference according to sex(t= -2.27, p=.0l9). religion (t=1.57, p=.055) and smoking habit (t=4.42, P=.000). Perceived self-efficacy was more significantly high among the non-smoking group (t=3.25, P=.000) and female group (t=-2.534, p=.0l3). 2) There were significant positive correlation among the variables: self-care and self-efficacy (r=.5460, p=.000), external-LOC and self-care(r=.2548, p=.056), external-LOC and self-efficacy(r =. 2901, p=.035), self-efficacy and perceived benefits (r=3307, p=.019). And there were significant negative correlation between self-care and barriers (r=-.5438, p=. 000), self-efficacy and barriers (r= - .4153, p=.004). From the above results, it can be concluded that the self-care is more required in male hypertensives and self-efficacy is one of the important factors to increase healthy behavior in cluding self-care. Thus self-regulation program can be recommended in the management of the hypertensives in community settings.

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고혈압환자의 폭염 적응력 증진을 위한 프로그램 효과 (Effects of an Extreme Heat Adaptation Program in Hypertensive Patients)

  • 정성희;김남순;채수미;이은주
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of an extreme heat Adaptation Program on the blood pressure, stress response, self-efficacy, and knowledge of management of hypertension and extreme heat of patients who suffered from hypertension. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. The data collection period was between July 2 and August 20, 2012. Thirty-seven patients participated in the study (18 in the experimental group and 19 in the control group). Data were analyzed using $X^2$-test, t-test, and Cronbach's alpha coefficients with SPSS/WIN 19.0. Results: Patients who participated in the program showed statistically significant improvements in systolic blood pressure (SBP), self-efficacy, and knowledge of management of hypertension and extreme heat. Conclusion: The results indicate that this extreme heat adaptation program can be utilized for patients suffering from hypertension in order to reduce their SBP and to increase self-efficacy and knowledge of management of hypertension and extreme heat. Therefore, it is recommended that this program be used for elderly patients suffering from chronic disease.

시설청소년을 위한 예비부모교육 프로그램 개발 및 효과 검증 (Development and Effectiveness of Pre-parent Education Program for Adolescents in the Residential Care)

  • 배은숙;강기정
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.173-190
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of the pre-parent education program and its application to adolescents in residential care. The following research question will be used in the evaluation of the program's effectiveness: a change in self-esteem of the adolescents in residential care and a change in defining an ideal family. With these research questions, a survey of the requirements for its contents and previous studies were researched, and adolescents in residential care participated in the program in 12 sessions of 4 stages. The research showed a meaningful change of p>.001 for self-esteem and the ideal family in pre, post-test to the experimental group and control group. That proved the effectiveness of the pre-parent education program. Observing the experimental group's change process, the researcher proved the following results. At the beginning of the program experimental group showed hopelessness and disliked participating in the program. At the end of this, they had active attitudes, confidence and challenge to the vision. This study contains theory and various practical family activities. This study made a contribution to help adolescents in residential care enhance self-esteem and define the future ideal family.

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간호대학생의 임상실습교육에 대한 자기효능감, 전문직 자아개념 및 임상실습만족도 (Self-Efficacy, Self-Concept of Professional Nursing, and Clinical Practice Satisfaction to Clinical Practice Education in Nursing Students)

  • 김남희;김경원
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to identify self-efficacy and self-concept of professional nursing which might influence clinical practice satisfaction in nursing students. The participants were 278 nursing students in U city. Date were collected from November 29 to December 17, 2010. The collected data was analyzed with the PASW 18.0 statistics program. Self-efficacy had significant positive correlation with self-concept of professional nursing(r=.595, p<.001) and self-concept of professional nursing had significant positive correlation with clinical practice satisfaction(r=.396, p<.001). In multiple regression analysis, self-concept of professional nursing is most influential factor explained 21% of variance of clinical practice satisfaction. The results indicate that to develop a more reasonable and effective curriculum and teaching program for enhancement of students' self-concept of professional nursing.