• Title/Summary/Keyword: The disable

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A Study on Basic Planning of Play Environment for Physically Disabled Children (지체장애 아동의 놀이 환경 기본 계획에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Eun;Kang, Byoung-Keun;Seong, Ki-Chang;Lee, Keon-Ha
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2003
  • The elements of a medium for gathering the able bodied and the disable bodied children are examined within the scope of this study. Starting from the importance of play for the children, the characteristics and the properties of middle childhood are chosen as domain. This study showed that though most of the playground sites were accessible to Physically disabled Children, and were safety. For Physically disabled Children, the opportunities to play in a play area depend largely on the accessibility of the facilities, this study also explored the play experience of children with disability. The play spaces and the playgrounds including the equipment are examined. The results of study suggest there be creatived planning items in terms of accessibility and domain, which, in detail, are summarized in following six points; Accessibility, Barrier-free, convenience, movement, safety, domain. A guideline on the design of an accessible & safety playground for Physically disabled Children should be made.

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On the administrative security approaches against spear phishing attacks (스피어 피싱 대응을 위한 관리적 보안대책에 의한 접근)

  • Sohn, Yu-Seung;Nam, Kil-Hyun;Goh, Sung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.2753-2762
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    • 2013
  • Recently the paradigm of cyber attacks is changing due to the information security technology improvement. The cyber attack that uses the social engineering and targets the end users has been increasing as the organization's systems and networks security controls have been tightened. The 91% of APT(Advanced Persistent Threat) which targets an enterprise or a government agency to get the important data and disable the critical service starts with the spear phishing email. In this paper, we analysed the security threats and characteristics of the spear phishing in detail and explained why the technical solutions are not enough to prevent spear phishing attacks. Therefore, we proposed the administrative prevention methods for the spear phishing attack.

A 512 Bit Mask Programmable ROM using PMOS Technology (PMOS 기술을 이용한 512 Bit Mask Programmable ROM의 설계 및 제작)

  • 신현종;김충기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 1981
  • A 512-bit Task Programmable ROM has been designed and fabricated using PMOS technology. The content of the memory was written through the gate pattern during the fabrication process, and was checked by displaying the output of the chip on an oscilloscope with 512(32$\times$16) matrix points. The operation of the chip was surcessful with operating voltage from -6V to -l2V, The power consumption and propagation delay time have been measured to be 3mW and 13 $\mu$sec, respectively at -6 Volt. The power consunption increased to 27mW and propagation delay time decreased to 3$\mu$sec at -12V. The output of the chip was capable of driving the input of a TTL gate directly and retained a high impedence state when the chip solect function disabled the output.

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Universal Design Principles for Forest Welfare Service Using Semantic Network Analysis - Focusing on the Yumyeongsan Natural Recreational Forest - (의미 네트워크 분석을 활용한 산림휴양공간의 유니버설 디자인 원칙 연구 - 유명산 자연휴양림을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyuck;Min, Kyung-Hun;Son, Yong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2015
  • The necessity of universal design for forestry is increasing. Although several studies applied universal design in forest site, they had been only concentrated on the barrier-free design for the limited activities rather than overall utilization for considering all visitors from the disabled, the elderly and the infirm to the baby and child. The purpose of this study is to find out the principle of the universal design within forest welfare service facilities by analysing how socially disadvantaged people perceive overall usage of natural recreation forest area. This study figures out the main principles of universal design in forest welfare through analyzing usage of children and disabilities in Yumyeongsan natural recreation forest where is one of the popular type of forest welfare area. By doing focus interviews targeted on children and disabilities, the results are analyzed through semantic network analysis, objectively. The result proves that universal design in forest welfare area contains four principles; convenience, safety, diversity and amenity. Also it confirmed that disabilities need better internal space facilities and priority care. Through those characters of universal design, forest area will be able to cover more various type of users as forest welfare area.

A Study on the Effect of Accessible Design Features of Housing and Public Facilities on the Quality of Life of People with Disabilities (주택과 공공시설에서의 접근가능한 디자인 요소가 장애인의 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, So-Young;Yoo, Sung-Eun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2012
  • There is a growing awareness that physical barriers affect the level of independence of people with disabilities. Many researchers insist that barrier free design could influence independence living and quality of life of the disabled. The purpose of this study is to find out the effects of accessible design features of house and public facilities on quality of life of disabled people. A total of 189 questionnaires from the disabled who visited public welfare facilities was analyzed. In order to find out what variables among accessible features in housing and public spaces impact quality of life, multiple regression analysis was carried using SPSS 14. The results showed that accessible designs significantly influence quality of life of the disable. The main reason in which the disabled have difficulties when they move outside is a lack of accessible amenities and facilities. Particularly in house design, accessible main entrance route and accessible main entrance door, and removal of floor level significantly affects quality of life of the disabled. For public spaces, accessible main entrance and installation of ramp or removal of floor levels of main entrance and corridor increase quality of life people with disabilities. This paper suggested that the improvement in housing and public space, in which regulation or bylaws do not specify, should be made to increase accessibility for life quality of the disabled.

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Dental hygienists' recognition and education necessity for dental treatment for the disabled (장애인 치과진료에 대한 치과위생사의 인식과 교육 필요성)

  • Young-Joo Seo;Song-Yi Yang;Hwa-Soo Koong;Sang-Hwan Oh
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Dental Administration
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2023
  • This study surveyed and analyzed attitudes toward people with disabilities, awareness of considerations in dental treatment for individuals with disabilities, the need for education on dental treatment for people with disabilities, and the educational requirements for dental hygienists working in dental medical institutions. The study was conducted to highlight the importance of dental treatment education for people with disabilities and to provide foundational data for future dental treatment education programs targeting dental hygienists. A total of 221 dental hygienists working in dental care institutions nationwide participated in a self-administered online questionnaire from November 2 to 15, 2022. This study concludes that there is a significant correlation between the attitudes of dental hygienists toward the disabled, their recognition of considerations in dental treatment for the disabled, the need for education on dental treatment for the disabled, and their educational experience in providing dental treatment for the disabled. In order to improve these factors, it is important to implement and expand systematic dental care education for people with disabilities in the school curriculum, as well as in supplementary education and seminars.

Necessity of Community-Based Rehabilitation System after Stroke (뇌졸중 환자에 대한 지역사회 재활시스템의 필요성)

  • Won, Jong-Im
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2008
  • Despite intensive therapy, a large proportion of stroke survivors are left with significant disabilities. To improve the disable condition, a major component of stroke management is aimed at facilitating functional independence and community reintegration. There are many evidences that community-based rehabilitation after stroke is most effective when provided by a well-organized multidisciplinary team. Key to the implementation of community-based rehabilitation(CBR) is that the disabled person, their family and their community decide on what the priorities of the service should be. The stroke patients in the community need a wide range of services, including the traditional rehabilitation services of physiotherapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, social workers, orthotists, nurses and so on. The purpose of this research was to investigate necessity and methods of community-based rehabilitation system in Korea.

Security and Authentication System for Bluetooth Mobile Phone (블루투스 모바일 폰을 위한 보안인증 시스템)

  • S.P, Balakannan;Lee, Moon-Ho;B, Karthik.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.261-263
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    • 2007
  • Authentication is a mechanism to establish proof of identities, the authentication process ensure that. Who a particular user is. Nowadays PC and laptop user authentication systems are always done once a hold until s explicitly revoked by the user, or asking the user to frequently reestablish his identity which encouraging him to disable authentication. Zero-Interaction Authentication (ZIA) provides solution to this problem. In ZIA,. a user wears a small authentication token that communicates with a laptop over a short-range, wireless link. ZIA combine authentication with a file encryption. Here we proposed a Laptop-user Authentication Based Mobile phone (LABM). In our model of authentication, a user uses his Bluetooth-enabled mobile phone, which work as an authentication token that provides the authentication for laptop over a Bluetooth wireless link, m the concept of transient authentication with our combining It with encryption file system. The user authenticate to the mobile phone infrequently. In turn, the mobile phone continuously authenticates to the laptop by means of the short-range, wireless link.

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A Study on the Analysis Method to API Wrapping that Difficult to Normalize in the Latest Version of Themida (최신 버전의 Themida가 보이는 정규화가 어려운 API 난독화 분석방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-hwi;Lee, Byung-hee;Cho, Sang-hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.1375-1382
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    • 2019
  • The latest version of commercial protector, Themida, has been updated, it is impossible to apply a normalized unpacking mechanism from previous studies by disable the use of a virtual memory allocation that provides initial data to be tracked. In addition, compared to the previous version, which had many values that determined during execution and easy to track dynamically, it is difficult to track dynamically due to values determined at the time of applying the protector. We will look at how the latest version of Themida make it difficult to normalize the API wrapping process by adopted techniques and examine the possibilities of applying the unpacking techniques to further develop an automated unpacking system.

A Study on UD Environmental Assessment and Countermeasures for Public Space -Focused on Public Space of Ansan City- (유니버셜 디자인 측면에서 공공 공간의 환경평가와 개선방안 -안산시 공공기관을 중심으로-)

  • Ha, Jae-Kyung;Kim, Yang-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the public offices are going to be an important role of CIP(City Identity Program) and be a center of citizen's community activities. So, the aspect of the universal design (UD), the space performance assessment for a disable user is invaluable to designing the public office spaces. Purpose of this paper is to provide basic data for better design of public office space based on UD(universal design) principle. Conclusion based on the finding are as follows; First, checklist of environmental assessment for public space was composed of 7 basic principles of UD and 3 additional principles(aesthetic appreciation, maintenance and eco-design). Second, as the result of assessment, accessible and inclusive design is more necessary. Third, local characteristics should be developed and managed deliberately as to public space design. As the result of that, public office space design should an important part of reducing the isolation that was caused by physical and social disability. From now on, in public office space design, the integrated and continuous design program that is based on UD principle and eco-design will be necessary.

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