• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.55-64
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• 2012

This study examined the mediation effect of life satisfaction between aggression and loneliness. The subjects were two hundred and eighty fifth-year elementary school and second-year middle school adolescents in Seoul. Data were analyzed by using the t-test, Pearson's correlation and regression. Major findings were as follows: First, when it comes to aggressiveness, the fifth graders showed a significantly higher degree of personal attack, whereas the eighth graders were found to show more expression of anger. The fifth graders scored higher than the eighth graders in each subcategory of life satisfaction. No significant difference was found in the category of loneliness. Second, the fifth graders showed a positive relationship among verbal attack, personal attach, expression of anger and loneliness, whereas the eighth graders showed a positive relationship between expression of anger and loneliness. The two age groups, in turn, also exhibited some differences in the relationship between loneliness and life satisfaction. Third, we found that life satisfaction is a complete parameter between aggressiveness and loneliness in the fifth graders. In the case of the eighth graders, life satisfaction turned out to be a partial parameter between aggressiveness and loneliness. This perhaps indicates that adolescents with similar levels of aggressiveness might show different degrees of loneliness, depending on whether they have positive attitudes toward their lives and whether they feel satisfied with their lives.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제25권10호
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• pp.179-184
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• 2020

'낮은 자아존중감 가설'에 의하면 청소년의 낮은 자아존중감이 높은 공격성의 원인으로 간주되는 반면, '위협받는 자부심 이론'은 높은 자아존중감이 공격성을 불러일으키는 것으로 해석된다. 본 연구의 목적은 고등학생의 자아존중감이 공격성에 미치는 영향을 검증함으로써 자아존중감의 증진과 공격성의 감소에 기여할 수 있는 함의를 도출하는 것이다. 이를 위해 이론적 고찰에 근거하여 연구모형을 구축하였으며, 한국아동청소년패널조사 자료를 대상으로 구조방정식 모형을 적용하여 검증하였다. 연구결과, 고등학생의 자아존중감이 높을수록 공격성이 더 낮은 것으로 나타났으며, 따라서 낮은 자아존중감 가설이 타당한 것으로 평가되었다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 바탕으로 고등학생의 자아존중감을 높이고 공격성을 낮출 수 있는 실천적 개입 방안을 논의하였다.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.270-279
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• 2008

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship among anger expression mode, depression and aggression in vocational high school students and to preview a method to help adolescents who have the tendency of anger, depression or aggression tendency in community mental health situation. Method: In order to get the data by self-reporting questionnaire, 372 subjects were selected from Oct. 1, 2006 to Dec. 18, 2006. The instruments for this study were Spielberger's Anger Expression Scale, Beck's Depression Scale, and Buss & Durkee's Aggression Scale. The dada was analyzed by percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficient using the SPSS 12.0 program. Result: There were significantly positive correlations between anger-in and depression, and between anger-in and aggression. Also there were significantly positive correlations between anger-out and depression, and between anger-out and aggression. There was a significantly positive correlation between depression and aggression. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop a strategy to decrease depression and aggression, and to increase positive anger expression mode for vocational high school students.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2014년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.331-332
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• 2014

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권7호
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• pp.29-36
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• 2016

본 연구는 청소년의 일반적 특성에 따른 학업성취도 차이와 학교급별 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 예측변인을 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 2015년 9월에 경상북도 B군의 중 고등학생 555명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, 자료는 빈도분석, 신뢰도분석, 평균비교분석, 상관분석 및 회귀분석 기법을 활용하여 분석되었다. 연구결과 첫째, 청소년의 학업성취도는 학교급, 가족형태, 경제적 수준에 따라 차이가 있었다. 둘째, 중학생의 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 예측변인은 자존감, 연령, 친밀한 친구 수, 공격성이었다. 반면 셋째, 고등학생의 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 예측변인은 자존감, 연령, 경제적 수준, 폭력인식도로 중학생과 차이를 보였다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 학교급에 따른 학업성취도를 향상시키기 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제52권5호
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• pp.495-507
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to explore the general tendencies of major variables and sex differences and to analyze the variables that affect delinquency and aggression. The protective factors considered in this study included parental education participation, parental supervision, and peer attachment, and the risk factors were academic stress and delinquency experiences of peers. The main results of this study are as follows: firstly, academic stress and parental education participation was slightly low, but parental supervision was high. Further, peer attachment showed a very high score. Delinquency experiences of peers, delinquency, and aggression of adolescents were extremely low. Secondly, the correlation of parental education participation, parental supervision, and peer attachment was negatively related to adolescent delinquency, but the delinquency experiences of peers were positively related to adolescent delinquency. The same results were obtained in the case of adolescent aggression. Further, academic stress was negatively related to adolescent aggression. Finally, hierarchical regression revealed that the variables explaining the juvenile delinquency were parental education participation, peer attachment, and delinquency experiences of peers. Adolescent aggression was explained by sex, academic stress, parental education participation, and the delinquency experiences of peers. In particular, more attention is needed for girls. Various interventions should be provided to prevent problem behaviors.

• 아동학회지
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• 제37권6호
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• pp.57-68
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• 2016

Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore whether there are gender differences in the influences of paternal parenting behavior on the relational aggression of adolescents and to examine the mediating effects of internal attribution and normative beliefs about aggressive behaviors. Methods: This study assessed 492 fifth to sixth graders from an elementary school (237 males and 255 females). Results: The results of this study were as follows: First, the effect of paternal affectionate parenting behavior on girls' reactive aggression was partially mediated by internal attribution. Second, the effect of paternal coercive parenting behavior on boys' proactive aggression was completely mediated by normative beliefs about aggressive behavior. Third, girls' proactive aggression was partially mediated by normative beliefs about aggressive behavior. Conclusion: These results suggest the need to further examine relational aggression and to help children gain positive relationships with peers.

• 아동학회지
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• 제36권5호
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• pp.115-134
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• 2015

The main purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between latent classes of childhood maltreatment and depression anxiety and aggression from childhood to adolescence. 1,785 participants in a sample form Seoul Panel Study of Children were used in this study. Using latent class analysis, three classes of child maltreatment were identified: 'low maltreatment'(89.2%), 'physical+emotional abuse+neglect'(1.9%), 'physical+emotional abuse'(8.9%). Three developmental trajectories of depression anxiety were classified: 'low depression anxiety'(72.3%), 'moderate depression anxiety'(23.3%), 'high depression anxiety'(4.4%). Two developmental trajectories of aggression were revealed: 'low aggression'(89.3%), 'high aggression'(10.7%). As estimated by latent transition probability, the multiple maltreatment classes were more likely to have higher levels of depression anxiety or aggression than the no maltreatment class. There appeared to be distinct profiles of maltreatment among adolescents that had differential associations to measures of internal and external problems. The implications for both practice and policy implications are also discussed.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.193-202
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• 2018

본 연구는 청소년들이 경험하는 우울이 공격성에 미치는 영향 과정에서 또래소외가 어떠한 효과를 미치는지 확인하는 것을 목적으로 수행되었다. 이를 위하여, 한국아동 청소년패널조사 초4패널 7차년도 자료에서 남자 청소년 869명 여자 청소년 800명을 대상으로 위계적 회귀분석을 활용하였다. 최종적으로 또래소외 매개효과를 검증하기 위하여 부트스트래핑 방법을 사용하였다. 주요 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 남녀 청소년은 우울할수록 공격성이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 남자 청소년은 우울과 공격성의 관계에서 또래소외는 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다, 여자 청소년의 경우는 매개효과 없는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 남녀 우울과 공격성에서 남자 청소년의 경우 또래소외가 매개효과가 있음을 검증하였고 성별에 따른 차별적 개입의 필요함을 제언하였다.

• 한국게임학회 논문지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.55-64
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• 2015

본 연구는 폭력적 게임 이용이 청소년 도덕성에 악영향을 미칠 것이라는 사회적인 우려가 사실인지 검증하기 위해 실시되었다. 이를 위해 자기통제, 자존감, 공격성과 같은 개인 내적 요인들과 함께 폭력적 게임 유무에 따른 청소년들의 게임 이용시간을 측정하고 이를 바탕으로 분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과 심리적 요인인 자존감과 자기통제는 도덕성과 정적인 관계를 보였지만 공격성은 도덕성과 부적 관계를 보였다. 반면 폭력성, 비폭력성 여부와 무관하게 게임 이용 시간은 도덕성과 관계가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 해당 연구는 기존의 통념과 다르게 게임 이용이 청소년의 도덕적 해이와 무관하다는 사실과 함께 게임이 단순히 폭력적인 성향을 띤다고 해서 도덕성에 부정적인 영향이 발생하는 것이 아님을 밝혔다는 점에서 의의가 있다.