• Title/Summary/Keyword: Test lamp

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A Study on the Preference of Fluorescent Lamp and White LEDs by the Comparison of Color Temperature in a Office Space (사무공간에서 형광램프 조명기구와 백색 LED 조명기구의 색온도 비교를 통한 선호도에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Yeon-Hong;Kim, Yu-Sin;Choi, An-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the luminous environment of fluorescent lamp and LED lamp in a office space for various color temperature by subject response test. For this, three different color temperatures were tested for the same illuminance level. Based on such test results for various color temperatures of fluorescent lamp and white LEDs, this study is to analyze the preferences of color temperature and light source, and perceptional brightness of each light source and color temperature. Then, this study is to derive the guidelines for the performance of color temperature which are suitable on the purpose and the mood of a office space.

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Development of a lateral flow dipstick test for the detection of 4 strains of Salmonella spp. in animal products and animal production environmental samples based on loop-mediated isothermal amplification

  • Wirawan Nuchchanart;Prapasiri Pikoolkhao;Chalermkiat Saengthongpinit
    • Animal Bioscience
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.654-670
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    • 2023
  • Objective: This study aimed to develop loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) combined with lateral flow dipstick (LFD) and compare it with LAMP-AGE, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and standard Salmonella culture as reference methods for detecting Salmonella contamination in animal products and animal production environmental samples. Methods: The SalInvA01 primer, derived from the InvA gene and designed as a new probe for LFD detection, was used in developing this study. Adjusting for optimal conditions by temperature, time, and reagent concentration includes evaluating the specificity and limit of detection. The sampling of 120 animal product samples and 350 animal production environmental samples was determined by LAMP-LFD, comparing LAMP-AGE, PCR, and the culture method. Results: Salmonella was amplified using optimal conditions for the LAMP reaction and a DNA probe for LFD at 63℃ for 60 minutes. The specificity test revealed no cross-reactivity with other microorganisms. The limit of detection of LAMP-LFD in pure culture was 3×102 CFU/mL (6 CFU/reaction) and 9.01 pg/μL in genomic DNA. The limit of detection of the LAMP-LFD using artificially inoculated in minced chicken samples with 5 hours of pre-enrichment was 3.4×104 CFU/mL (680 CFU/reaction). For 120 animal product samples, Salmonella was detected by the culture method, LAMP-LFD, LAMP-AGE, and PCR in 10/120 (8.3%). In three hundred fifty animal production environmental samples, Salmonella was detected in 91/350 (26%) by the culture method, equivalent to the detection rates of LAMP-LFD and LAMP-AGE, while PCR achieved 86/350 (24.6%). When comparing sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and accuracy, LAMP-LFD showed the best results at 100%, 95.7%, 86.3%, and 96.6%, respectively. For Kappa index of LAMP-LFD, indicated nearly perfect agreement with culture method. Conclusion: The LAMP-LFD Salmonella detection, which used InvA gene, was highly specific, sensitive, and convenient for identifying Salmonella. Furthermore, this method could be used for Salmonella monitoring and primary screening in animal products and animal production environmental samples.

A Study on Numerical Analysis of Thermal Flow in Solar Lamp Bank (솔라 램프뱅크 내의 열유동 수치해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Dae;Ryoo, Seong-Ryoul;Baek, Sang-Hwa;Lee, Jeong-Yong;Park, So-Jin;Kim, Chul-Ju;Ko, Han-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2008
  • A three-wavelength solar bank is a very important part for a solar simulator with commercial superlux lamps. It is projected metal halide lamps to satisfy following points simultaneously: $\pm$10% of uniformity for irradiance of target area and irradiance in each wave region, and $1,232W/m^2$ of maximum solar irradiance in summer. The developed solar lamp bank has been analyzed numerically by commercial programs in this study to carry out experiments. In conclusion, designed B-type heat lamp is not concentrated in one place than designed A-type heat lamp, it is spreaded widely, and it was proved numerical computation. We suggest that solar simulator is applied to actual experiment test through heat flow numerical analysis in solar lamp bank and the lamp is applied private industry or the military using complex environmental assessment test.

The Development of Material Separation Technique for Recycling of Waste Car Tail Lamp (폐자동차(廢自動車) Tail Lamp의 재활용(再活用)을 위한 재질분리(材質分離) 기술개발(技術開發))

  • Jeon, Ho-Seok;Park, Chul-Hyun;Baek, Sang-Ho;Park, Jai-Koo
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.15 no.6 s.74
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2006
  • In this study, waste car tau lamps that usually gets incinerated or buried has been recovered during the dispose process in order to increase the recycling rate of waste cars and the material separation research was performed by applying triboelectrostatic separation method. After a series of charging characteristic test, PMMA materials was confirmed of being an effective charging material for waste car tail lamp material separation, a cyclone charger using PMMA material for continuous process was developed. In optimum test conditions using triboelectrostatic separator developed in this study, high quality PMMA material with recovery rate of 99.0% and 90.2% was achieved from the waste car tail lamp. Therefore, a material separation technology that can recycle tail lamps of waste cars has been established.

A Study of Air Freshing by UV lamp and TiO2 Catalyst (UV lamp와 TiO2 광촉매를 이용한 공기 정화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gun-Duck;Woo, In-Sung;Hwang, Myung-Hwan;Lee, In-Buk;Kim, Kwan-Jung;Park, Hwa-Young
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.205-227
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    • 2011
  • On this study, the test for air-purification was executed as using the UV lamp and the UV lamp on which the TiO2 catalyst had been deposited with glass fiber in the reactor chamber. It aimed at the basic data of air-purifier as assessing the features of removing abilities for various contaminants including CH3COOH, NH3, NO, and SO2 as varying the number of TiO2 coating, the wave of UV lamp, and the amount of additive CaO as variables.

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The verification of Luminous flux of Reference illuminant for New light source by the calculated correction factor (보정계수 산출에 의한 신광원용 표준램프 광속의 검증)

  • Hwang, Myung-Keun;Shin, Sang-Wuk;Yi, Chin-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2009
  • When measuring the luminous flux of a light source at the integrating sphere photometer, it can know the luminous flux to compare the standard lamp with the specimen lamp at the same location. But in case of PLS(plasma lighting system, microwave discharged lamp), that two lamps are cannot be the same location. If the reference illuminant and specimen lamp are cannot measure identical location, we should measure the variation of the luminous flux. For the outcome we can turn out a correction factor to revise and reflect it. But the better way is calibrate the specimen lamp locate the identical location of reference illuminant measured. In this thesis, we've test to find the correction factor for consider that change the measuring location. And it turns out the correction factor. From this, it presents the result to make a select for the reference illuminant which is against the illuminant type for newly produce.

Xe Plasma Property with Flat Lamp by Langmuir Probe (단일탐침법을 사용한 평판형 광원의 제논 (Xe) 플라즈마 특성 연구)

  • Pack Gwang-Hyeon;Lee Jong-Chan;Hwang Myung-Keun;Choi Yong-Sung;Park Dae-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2006
  • The study on discharge of the flat lamp lighting source has been requested increasingly. To improve the brightness, life time and efficiency of flat lamp, the plasma diagnosis of flat lamp lighting source is very important. When a distance of discharge electrode is 5.5mm and width is 16.5mm, we measured electron temperature and electron density with single Langmuir probe in flat lamp. Pressure conditions to test the plasma discharge from 100 Torr to 300 Torr. The power supply was PDS-4000 with frequency 20kHz and duty ratio $20\%.$ Form these experimental results, electron temperature was decreased according to increase the gas pressure and the voltage while electron density was increased.

Determination of an Test Condition for IR Thermography to Inspect a Wall-Thinning Defect in Nuclear Piping Components (원전 배관 감육 결함 검사를 위한 IR 열화상시험 조건 결정)

  • Kim, Jin-Weon;Yun, Won-Kyung;Jung, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Kyeong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2012
  • This study conducted infrared (IR) thermography tests using pipe and plate specimens with artificial wall-thinning defects to find an optimal condition for IR thermography test on the wall-thinned nuclear piping components. In the experiment halogen lamp was used to heat the specimens. The distance between the specimen and the lamp and the intensity of halogen lamp were regarded as experimental parameter. When the distance was set to 1~2 m and the lamp intensity was above 60 % of full power, a single scanning of IR thermography detected all artificial wall-thinning defects, whose minimum dimension was $2{\Theta}=90^{\circ}$, d/t=0.5, and $L/D_o=0.25$, within the pipe of 500 mm in length. Regardless of the distance between the specimen and the lamp, the image of wall-thinning defect in IR thermography became distinctive as the intensity of halogen lamp increased. The detectability of IR thermography was similar for both plate and pipe specimens, but the optimal test condition for IR thermography depended on the type of specimen.

Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification for the Detection of Xanthomonas arboricola pv. pruni in Peaches

  • Li, Weilan;Lee, Seung-Yeol;Back, Chang-Gi;Ten, Leonid N.;Jung, Hee-Young
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.635-643
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    • 2019
  • To detect Xanthomonas arboricola pv. pruni, a loopmediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) detection method were developed. The LAMP assay was designed to test crude plant tissue without pre-extraction, or heating incubation, and without advanced analysis equipment. The LAMP primers were designed by targeting an ABC transporter ATP-binding protein, this primer set was tested using the genomic DNA of Xanthomonas and non-Xanthomonas strains, and a ladder product was generated from the genomic DNA of X. arboricola pv. pruni strain but not from 12 other Xanthomonas species strains and 6 strains of other genera. The LAMP conditions were checked with the healthy leaves of 31 peach varieties, and no reaction was detected using either the peach leaves or the peach DNA as a template. Furthermore, the high diagnostic accuracy of the LAMP method was confirmed with 13 X. arboricola pv. pruni strains isolated from various regions in Korea, with all samples exhibiting a positive reaction in LAMP assays. In particular, the LAMP method successfully detected the pathogen in diseased peach leaves and fruit in the field, and the LAMP conditions were proven to be a reliable diagnostic method for the specific detection and identification of X. arboricola pv. pruni in peach orchards.

A Development of DC-DC Converter for the Reading Lamp of TGV-Korea (고속 철도(TGV-Korea) 조명용 DC-DC 컨버터의 개발)

  • 김성일;김희준;김희일
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.635-638
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    • 1999
  • Manufacturing TGV-Korea, international standards and TGV-standards should be strictly applied in order to insure the normal operation and the safety of passengers in a train service. This paper presents a development of 800W DC-DC converter for the reading lamp of TGV-korea. The converter is designed for satisfying the regulations of international standards and TGV-standards regarding the burning-in test, the vibration test, the electro-magnetic emissions test, etc. As an experimental result, the maximum efficiency is obtained as 92.3[%] at normal input voltage and output power.

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