• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tensile force

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Development of High Precision Actuator for Micro Press System by Inchworm Motor (인치웜모터를 이용한 마이크로 프레스용 고정밀 구동기의 개발)

  • Choi, Jong-Pil;Nam, Kwang-Sun;Lee, Hye-Jin;Lee, Nak-Gue;Kim, Byeong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the fabrication of inchworm motor for high precision actuator system of large displacement and high force. The inchworm motor consists of a extend actuator that provides displacement of tool guide and two clamping actuators which provide the holding force. In order to avoid the PZT fracture, design of pre-load housing was conducted by flexure hinge structure, because PZT actuator has low tensile and shear. To design the pre-load housing and optimize the clamping mechanism, the static and dynamic analysis were conducted by finite element method. From these results, a prototype of the inchworm motor was fabricated and dynamic characteristic with respect to the various frequency was tested. The maximum velocity of the inchworm motor was $41.1{\mu}m/s$ at 16Hz.

A study on the shaft alignment concerning long shaft for high speed vessel (초장축 고속선의 추진축계 배치에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Ung;Oh, Joo-Won;Kim, Yong-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Su;Kim, Jeon-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.175-175
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    • 2012
  • Proper shaft alignment is one of the most important actions during the design of the propulsion system. The stiffness of recently designed marine propulsion shafting has been increasing remarkably, whereas hull structures have become more likely to deform as a result of optimized design of the scantlings and the high tensile steel. Therefore, to obtain the optimum status in shafting alignment at the design stage, it is strongly recommended that the change of bearing reaction force depending on ballast/load condition, the bending moment force occurred by propeller thrust, elastic deformation of bearing occurred by vertical load of shaft mass and etc., should be considered. This paper dealing with introduction of shaft alignment concerning long shaft for high speed vessel and review its reliability evaluation theoretically.

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Fatigue Strength Evaluation of Wind Turbine Hub (풍력 터빈 허브의 피로강도 평가)

  • Lee, Hyun-Joo;Koh, Jang-Wook;Oh, Si-Doek
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1033-1038
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    • 2003
  • A wind turbine obtains its power input by converting the force of the wind into a torque (turning force) acting on the rotor blades. The amount of energy which the wind transfers to the rotor depends on the density of the air, the rotor area, and the wind speed. Because it has long term operating life and very complex load condition, the fatigue strength of each component must be considered. In this paper, we calculated the load condition by wind using a combined blade elemental theory and a FEM based analytical approach was use to evaluate the fatigue strength of a Hub of wind turbine. The effect of tensile mean stress was taken into account by the modified Goodman diagram. Using this approaches, we evaluated the fatigue strength of hub and main shaft and improved the design.

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Influence of Process Design Scheme on Product Qualities in Cylindrical Cup Drawing (원형컵 드로잉의 공정설계 변화에 따른 제품품질에 미치는 영향)

  • 이재명;이상민;최영윤;류호연;김종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2002
  • A systematic investigation for process design in deep drawing is necessary for quality improvement of drawn cups. This study has been concentrated mainly on the influence of process design scheme on product qualities in cylindrical cup drawing. Three types of process design scheme were chosen in this study. That is, Case 1 is to finish drawing a cup of 50m in diameter in one stage, Case 2 and Case 3 are redrawing the drawn cups of 55, 65 mm in diameter to the final size respectively. Though experiments the maximum drawing force in two-stage cup drawing could be reduced up to 35% as compared with that of one-stage cup drawing. In addition, the Case 2 and Case 3 processes showed better product qualities than the Case 1 process when comparing distributions of thickness, hardness, dimensional accuracy.

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The Separation Behaviors from Assemble Conditions for Pitch 1.25mm Level Wire to Board Connector (피치 1.25mm 급 Wire to Board Connector 에서 조립상태로부터 분리거동에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Young-Moo;Yoon, Gil-Sang
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the modification structure design of insulation displacement connector developed was considered for simplification of assembly process. The modified connector consisted terminal, wafer and fitting nails. The separation behavior under locking condition for pitch 1.25mm wire to board connector was measured and the apparatus for the test was made. The maximum restraining force was measured about 4.5kgf that was bigger value than the specification limit. And the pulling force of a wire was also indicated about 2.3kgf.

Flexural Behavior of RC Beams Strengthened with CFRP Strips (탄소섬유판으로 보강된 RC보의 휨 거동)

  • Choi, Ki-Sun;You, Young-Chan;Park, Young-Hwan;Park, Jong-Sup;Kim, Keung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2005
  • CFRP strips manufactured in factory are produced normally with smaller width and larger thickness than CFRP sheets. By this reason, bonding force between CFRP strips and concrete substrate is not sufficient to sustain tensile force in CFRP strips. Therefore premature debonding failure cannot be avoided when strengthening is done by simply bonding the CFRP strips. The flexural strength of RC beam strengthened with CFRP strips must be calculated based on the effective strain considering debonding failure. This paper presents test results of an experimental study conducted to evaluate the flexural strength on RC beams strengthened with CFRP strips. 7 specimens were tested with respect to bond length and amount of CFRP strips. From the test results, it was indicated that the strain of the CFRP strips achieved at debonding failure can be decreased less than 6,000$\mu$ depending on the amount of CFRP strips.

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Static Behavior of Prestressed Steel-Concrete Composite Girder (프리스트레스트 강합성 거더의 정적거동 평가)

  • Lee Pil-Goo;Kim Sung-Il;An Hae-Young;Moon Jong--Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2005
  • There has been a strong demand on more economic and lower depth girder bridges for short and medium span range, PRECOM, which is a new type steel-concrete composite girder, has been developed to realize a more economic bridge system with a lower depth girder. In the PRECOM girder bridge, a steel plate girder is simply supported and then concrete form is hung to girder. Thus, the self-weight of the concrete is loaded to the steel girder. To increase the resistance of concrete in the lower casing against tensile stress, compressive force is introduced by prestressed tendon To evaluate the manufacturability and performances of the completed bridge, four 15-m girders and a bridge specimen with two 20m girders wvere constructed. The camber during the construction and introduction of an appropriate compressive force was evaluated. Dynamic data were obtained through the modal testing of the completed girders. Static loading test was also conducted to examine cracks and evaluate the decrease in stiffness and failure behavior under extreme conditions.

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A Study on the Grinding Residual Stress of Al 7075 Alloys( I ) (Al 7075 합금의 연삭잔류 응력에 관한 연구( I ))

  • Park, Dae-Bong;Kim, Nam-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.194-200
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    • 1993
  • Grinding experiments for Al 7075 alloy were carried out to study the influence of grinding conditions and supply methods of grinding fluid on residual stress and surface roughness and grinding force. The residual stress was measured by an X-ray method. The supply method of grinding fluid with a guide nozzle has large decrease value of the tensile residual stress and of grinding force than a normal nozzle. In sparking out state of the grinding work, it is desirable to decrease the depth of cut and the workpiece feedrate for improving surface roughness and mechanical properties.

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Green Body Behaviour of High Velocity Pressed Metal Powder

  • Jonsen, P.;Haggblad, H.A.;Troive, L.;Furuberg, J.;Allroth, S.;Skoglund, P.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 2006
  • High velocity compaction (HVC) is a production technique with capacity to significantly improve the mechanical properties of powder metallurgy (PM) parts. Investigated here are green body data such as density, tensile strength, radial springback, ejection force and surface flatness. Comparisons are performed with conventional compaction using the same pressing conditions. Cylindrical samples of a pre-alloyed water atomized iron powder are used in this experimental investigation. The HVC process in this study resulted in a better compressibility curve and lower ejection force compared to conventional quasi static pressing. Vertical scanning interferometry measurements show that the HVC process gives flatter sample surfaces.

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A Study on the Weldability and the Fatigue Characteristics in Resistance pot Welding of 5182-O/6061-T6 Dissimilar Aluminum Alloy Sheets (이종 AI합금의 저항점용접부 용접성과 피로특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박진철;정원욱;강성수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 1999
  • This study deals with spot weld ability of dissimilar aluminum alloy sheets in order to take advantage of its lightweight and strength. The paper also shows the relationship between weld elements(i.e. current, welding time and tip force) and weld quality on the resistance spot weld part of the same and dissimilar Al alloy. The conclusions are: (1) Because of excessive tip force, deep indentation remained at the Al 5182 side which is lower stiffness at the dissimilar Al alloy. (2) Weld quality (i.e. tensile shear strength) of dissimilar Al alloy is superior to that of the same Al 6061 alloy. (3) As long cycles, fatigue life of spot weld specimen on dissimilar Al alloy sheets was better than that of the same Al alloy.

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