• 공학교육연구
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.103-113
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to correlation analysis between technological problem-solving traits and engineering design competency. To this end, correlation analysis and regression analysis between technological problem-solving traits and engineering design competency were used to analyze the relationship between each other. To collect data on individual characteristics, technological problem-solving traits, and engineering design competency, a survey was conducted with university students. As a result of the analysis, there was no difference in engineering design competency by gender, but there was a difference in technological problem-solving traits. There was no difference in technological problem-solving traits by major, but there was a difference in engineering design competency. As a result of correlation analysis, the correlation was found. In the case of regression analysis, a statistically significant result was found in the problem-solving trait domain, and the regression analysis model was found to be suitable. The results of the analysis of differences in engineering design competency according to technological problem-solving traits showed that the effective problem solvers were significantly higher.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.99-116
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 기업의 성장단계별로 창업가가 갖춰야 할 핵심 역량요인이 반영된 통합 창업가 역량 모델을 제시하여 기술창업기업의 성공률을 제고하는 것이다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 연구는 초기 및 후기 기술창업기업의 핵심 창업가 역량과 기업성과 간의 관계, 그 관계를 강화하는 학습 역량의 조절효과를 실증분석 하였다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 초기 기술창업기업 창업팀의 기술 기능적 역량, 창업가의 자원 활용 역량, 그리고 사업계획 수립 역량은 기업의 비재무적 및 기술적 성과를 모두 향상시키는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 기회 인식 역량은 비재무적 성과를 높이는 것으로 분석되었다. 이때 높은 수준의 학습 역량을 가진 창업가는 기술 기능적 역량과 자원 활용 역량 수준이 높아질수록 비재무적 성과를 더욱 향상시키며, 사업계획 수립 역량 수준이 높아질수록 기술적 성과를 더욱 향상시키는 것으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 후기 기술창업기업 창업가의 리더십과 자원 확보 역량은 기업의 비재무적 및 기술적 성과를 모두 향상시키는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 창업가의 전략적 역량은 비재무적 성과를 향상시키는 것으로 나타났다. 여기에서 학습 역량 수준이 높은 창업가는 전략적 역량 수준이 높아질수록 기업의 비재무적 성과를 더욱 향상시키는 것으로 분석되었다. 마지막으로 초기 및 후기 기술창업기업의 비재무적 성과와 기술적 성과는 모두 재무적 성과를 유의하게 향상시키는 것으로 나타났다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.58-70
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• 2012

The accreditation review against engineering technological education just started in 2010. This study was conducted to get the significant implications for the accreditation of engineering technological education in Korea from the case of USA and Australia which have reviewed the engineering programs for long time. We can identify some differences between three countries. We suggested the three implications for ABEEK. First, ABEEEK needs to provide the definite graduates attributes to achieve. In that point, Stage 1 competency standard of Australia can be a good example which provide competency elements and indicators of attainment as well. Second, ABEEK needs to consult the course-embbeded evaluation for programs to check whether graduates achieve the graduates attributes. Third, ABEEK needs to benchmark the cases of USA and Australia to alleviate the paperwork load.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제32권8호
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• pp.1356-1366
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• 2012

As the recent demand for human resources in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), the development of professional STEM teacher is called worldwide. It is becoming a critical need in teacher education in order to educate student teachers, and prepare pre-service and beginning teachers for high quality of teaching competency. To promote the competency for $21^{st}$ century STEM teachers, the epistemology of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) is currently considered as the essential qualities of knowledge for highly qualified teachers. The aim of this study is explore the effect of case-based learning approach on TPACK competency of pre-service STEM teachers. In order to develop the pre-service teachers' competency regarding effective integration of technologies into teaching specific content areas, a series of innovative case study teaching in science and mathematics was presented to 43 participants of pre-service physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics, and computer teachers during a course of information and communication technology (ICT) in Education at Khon Kaen University, Thailand. After finishing a case presentation, the pre-service teachers were encouraged into a forum of critical open discussion by considering the potential impact of the case and the TPACK framework. They were investigated instructional design competency of using ICT tools into student learning process and their personal beliefs about ICT in educational process both before and after. The participant's reactions and learning was evaluated by using a self-reported questionnaire and an implementation log of content-specific learning process design, respectively. Results showed a change of their beliefs and the transformation of their TPACK competency in STEM teaching. In an effort to better serve the needs of high quality STEM teachers, the results of this study illustrated that the competency of TPACK could be particularly considered as a core attributes for future STEM teachers. By the way, case-based learning approach can play an effective part in preparing and professing the TPACK competency for STEM teachers.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.307-339
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• 2019

본 연구에서는 두 행위자 간 협력 및 경쟁이 모두 이루어지고 있는 다차원 관계에 대해 살펴본다. 다차원 관계는 두 상반된 상호작용 논리가 공존하고 있어 관계를 지속하는 것이 어렵지만, 기존 연구들은 주로 다차원 관계의 지속성에 대해 다루었다. 이에 본 연구에서는 다차원 관계가 협력 또는 경쟁의 일차원 관계로 전환되는데 영향을 미치는 요인에 대해 탐구한다. 특히 기술 의존성 측면에서 기술 거리와 기술 역량 차이가 작을수록 다차원 관계가 경쟁 관계로 전환될 것이라 주장하며, 기술 특성 측면에서 기술 변동성과 기술 정교성이 낮을수록 다차원 관계가 경쟁 관계로 전환될 것이라 주장한다. 본 연구는 LED 산업을 대상으로 양적 및 사례 연구를 통합적으로 수행한다. 연구 결과에 따르면 기술거리와 기술 역량 차이, 기술 변동성이 다차원 관계의 전환에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 연구 결과를 통해 다차원 관계가 예측하기 어려운 관계임에도 불구하고 기업이 관계기업의 행동을 예측할 수 있게 함으로써 대응 전략을 수립하는데 기여할 수 있다. 더불어 사례연구는 다차원 관계의 특성을 실제 현상에서 분명하게 보여준다는 점에서 해당 연구 주제에 대한 중요성을 강조하고 향후 연구에 있어 새로운 관점을 제시할 수 있다.

• 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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• 기술경영경제학회 2003년도 제22회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.27-40
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• 2003

Though it has been recognized that the accumulation of technological knowledge has been the core competency to reinforce the competitiveness of individual firms and to raise the innovation capability of social and economic systems, only single or fragmentary variables, such as R&D expenditure, R&D stock, the number of researchers and the number of R&D employee have been adopted to measure the amount of technological knowledge. In this research, we use nine conventional technological knowledge measures under the conceptual structure of input-output framework to technological knowledge. Applying correlation and factor analysis, we examine the relationships among the nine proxy measures quantitatively and suggest the new approach for the calculation of technological knowledge index as a aggregated measure.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.145-157
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• 2024

본 연구는 기술보증기금이 2016년 기술평가 시 수집․평가한 창업 후 5년 미만의 창업기업 2,196개 기업을 대상으로 자원기반관점을 바탕으로 창업자 역량이 주요한 기업의 내부 자원이라는 전제하에 경영성과, 창업자 전공 특성과의 관계를 실증 분석하였다. 분석 결과 첫째, 창업자 역량 기술적, 관리적, 재무적 역량은 창업기업의 경영성과에 모두 정(+)의 영향을 미치고 있었다. 또한, 창업자의 이공계 전공 특성은 창업자 역량과 경영성과 사이에서 조절 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과를 토대로 창업자의 기술적, 관리적, 재무적 역량이 경영성과를 향상시키는 요인이라는 이론적 논의에 기여하고, 이공계 전공 창업자에게 관리 및 재무역량 함양 차원의 교차 교육 등 창업 교육이 전환, 강화되어야 할 것이라는 점을 제시하여 실효성 있는 창업 교육의 실무적, 정책적 시사점을 제공하였다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.49-61
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• 2019

As the technological gap amongst manufacturers decreases, the life cycle of products has shortened, and competition accelerates due to the development of technology, incumbent manufacturing companies face growth limitations. In order to overcome such business issues, manufacturing companies are increasingly interested in changes in business models and innovations, especially in the direction of providing services where they can maintain the competitive advantage of their products. In such context, this empirical study examines managerial leadership, differentiation strategies, and products and services pricing as 'servitization factors', which can be driving forces for moving into a new era of growth for Korean SMEs, focusing on the mediating effects of servitization competency. The results are as follows : First, it was confirmed that executive leadership, differentiation strategy, and information & communication technology capability have a direct effect on service sales. Second, the process competency, partnership competency, and ICT competency, which are presented as the service competence of SMEs, were found to play an important role in inducing service sales in managerial leadership, differentiation strategy, product and services pricing. It also emphasized the role of the public policy such as helping to foster SMEs as key partners in the expansion of social facilities and establishing platforms through ICT and data utilization for the convergence of manufacturing services.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제59권4호
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• pp.389-403
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• 2020

본 연구는 수학과 교과역량으로서의 정보처리 능력이 어떻게 해석, 적용되고 있는지 교과서 분석을 통해 탐구하였다. 중학교 1-3학년 10종 30권 교과서의 191개 과제를 정보처리 능력 하위요소에 따라 분석한 결과, 하위요소별, 교과서별로 차이가 컸으며 공통적으로 '공학적 도구 및 교구 활용'에 매우 치우쳐 있었다. 과제 유형별로도 해석과 적용 방법의 다양성이 발견되었다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 정보처리 능력 함양을 위한 개선 방향과 시사점을 논의하였다.

• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.31-41
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• 2019

Purpose: This provides basic data for improving educational effectiveness by selecting and applying basic vocational competency applicable to dental technology's sub-major curricula by determining and researching dental technicians' awareness levels concerning the basic vocational competency's importance. Methods: 170 dental technicians working in Daegu, Korea were surveyed using a self-administered questionnaire between 9 January 2018 and 23 February 2018. Results: 1. The highest level of the basic vocational competency elements by the awareness levels of importance in dental technology laboratories was shown in the occupational ethics, followed by technological skills, interpersonal skills, self-development levels, problem-solving skills, information skills, resource management skills and skills for understanding groups, communication skills, and mathematical skills. 2. Female dental technicians put relatively higher importance on writing documents and managing time, while males stressing on basic statistics. 3. Dental laboratory CEOs and managers put high values on resource management skills, while head technicians valuing information skills more. 4. The awareness levels concerning the basic vocational competency importance in some dental technology fields did not match those of the dental technology laboratories in the fields of porcelain, crown and bridge, and orthodontics. Conclusion : This study demonstrates that the awareness levels concerning basic vocational competency's importance in some fields of dental technology differ from those of dental technology laboratories. Developing a basic vocational competency curriculum, it seems necessary to find ways to increase educational effectiveness by selecting and applying the basic vocational competency for the respective fields of dental technology.