• Title/Summary/Keyword: Team Collaboration

Search Result 224, Processing Time 0.162 seconds

Performance of Collaboration Activities upon SME's Idiosyncrasy (중소기업 특성에 따른 외부 협업 활동이 혁신성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hye Sun;Oh, Junseok;Lee, Jaeki;Lee, Bong Gyou
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.95-105
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, SME's Collaboration activities have become one of a vital factor for sustaining competitive edge. This is because of the rapidly changing and competitive market environment, and also to leverage performance by overcoming obstacles of having limited internal resources. Discussing about the effects and relationships of the firm's collaboration activities and its outputs are not new. However, as ICT and various technologies have been diffused into the traditional industries, boundaries and practice capabilities within the industries are becoming ambiguous. Thus contents of the products/services and their development methods are also go and come over the industries. Although many researchers suggested the relations of SME's collaboration activities and innovation performances, most of the previous literatures are focusing on broad perspectives of firm's environmental factors rather than considering various SME's idiosyncrasy factors such as their major product and customer types at once. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze how SME(Small Medium Enterprise)'s external collaboration activities by their idiosyncrasy act as an input to types of innovation performance. In order to analyze collaboration effects in detail, we defined factors that can represent the SME's business environment - Perceived importance of using external resources, Perceived importance of external partnership, Collaboration and Collaboration levels of Major Product types, Customer types and lastly the Firm Sizes. We have also specifically divided the performance of innovation types as product innovation and process innovation based on existing research. In this study, the empirical analysis is based on Probit Regression Model to observe the correlations with the impact of each SME's business environment and their activities. For the empirical data, 497 samples were collected which, this sample data was extracted from the 'Korean Open Innovation Survey' performed by ETRI(Korean Electronics Telecommunications Research Institute) in 2010. As a result, empirical test results indicated that the impact of collaboration varies depend on the innovation types (Product and Process Innovation). The Impact of the collaboration level for the product innovation tend to be more effective when SMEs are developing for a final product, targeting on for individual customers (B2C). But on the other hand, the analysis result of the Process innovation tend to be higher than the product innovation, when SMEs are developing raw materials for their partners or to other firms targeting on for manufacturing industries(B2B). Also perceived importance of using external resources has effected to both product and process innovation performance. But Perceived importance of external partnership was statistically insignificant. Interesting finding was that the service product has negative effects on for the process innovation performance. And Relationship between size of the firms and their external collaboration activities with their performance of the innovations indicated that the bigger firms(over 100 of employees) tend to have better for both product and process innovations. Finally, implications of the results can be suggested as performance of innovation can be varied depends on firm's unique business idiosyncrasy as well as levels of external collaboration activities. The Implication of this research can be considered for firms in selecting an appropriate strategy as well as for policy makers.

The Effect of Small-World Structure in Team Processes on Team Performance (팀 프로세스의 작은 세상 구조가 팀 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Il-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.539-547
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study investigated the effect of small-world structure in team processes on team performance. I discussed the theoretical relationship between small-world structure in team processes and team performance and analyzed the relationship using pass data of soccer teams. I constructed the 128 pass networks from the pass data of the 2014 FIFA World Cup and then measured the structural features indicating small-world structure of the networks. Correlation analysis and regression analysis were performed in order to examine the strength and direction of the relationship. According to the results, the clustering has an exponential relationship with team performance and the connectivity has a log-function relationship with team performance. Finally, I found the positive effect of small-world structure in team processes on team performance. Through theoretical discussion and empirical analysis, this study found that small-world structure in team processes increase team performance by facilitating task coordination and collaboration between team members.

On Artifact Analysis for User Behaviors in Collaboration Tools - Using differential forensics for distinct operating environments (협업 툴의 사용자 행위별 아티팩트 분석 연구 - 운영환경에 따른 differential forensic 개념을 이용하여)

  • Kim, Young-hoon;Kwon, Tae-kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.353-363
    • /
    • 2021
  • As the Untact era is rapidly changing, collaboration tools are increasing their utilization and value as digital technologies for non-face-to-face work. While instant messenger-based collaboration tools support a variety of functions, crime and accident concerns are also increasing in proportion to their convenience, such as information leakage and security incidents. Meanwhile, the digital forensics perspective on collaborative tools is not enough, so forensics research is needed. This study analyzes significant artifacts in the two operating environments through Windows and Android forensics research on Microsoft Teams, the collaboration tool with the highest share in the world. Also, based on differences in artifacts and data attributes according to the operating environment, by applying 'differential forensic', we proved that the usefulness of evidence can be improved by presenting a complementary analysis method and timeline configuration through information linkage.

Pharmacy School Students' Perceptions of Interprofessional Education (국내 약학대학 학생들의 보건의료전문직간 교육에 대한 인식)

  • Han Seul Park;Hyeun Ah Kang;Hyun Jin Kim;Mi Kyong Shim;Hyun Soon Sohn
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.186-194
    • /
    • 2023
  • Background: Interprofessional education (IPE) is important for collaboration between professionals in the team-based practices of the healthcare field. Objectives: This study aimed to examine pharmacy students across in Korea on the experience of IPE and the perceptions of the importance of interprofessional collaboration (IPC) and the need of IPE. Methods: A cross-sectional survey using a 20 questionnaire to pharmacy students nationwide was conducted from March to May 2019. Results: A total of 555 students from 32 pharmacy schools participated. They recognized that the importance of close pharmacist-medical doctor collaboration was an average of 5.38 points (out of 6 points), but the current level of pharmacist-to-medical doctor collaboration was an average of 2.51 points (out of 6 points), and the reasons for the insufficient IPC were the lack of an environment encouraging mutual cooperation (79.5%) and the psychological distance to the other professional (35.3%). They perceived the necessity of IPE between pharmacistmedical doctor was 4.95 points (out of 6 points), with the curriculum including how to cooperate with medical doctors (78.2%), communication skills (51.0%), and understanding of medical doctors' functions (44.5%), etc. Only 52 respondents (9.4%) had experience in IPE. Respondents who recognized the importance of IPC (≥5 points) showed 4.44-fold higher agreement on the need for IPE than those who did not (≤4 points) (OR 4.44, 95% CI 2.56, 7.68). Conclusions: Further attention and discussion to add IPE program in the pharmacy school curriculum is necessary in order to cultivate pharmacists with sufficient professional collaboration capabilities.

Phase Transition of Octaneselenolate Self-assembled Monolayers on Au(111) Studied by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

  • Choi, Jung-Seok;Kang, Hun-Gu;Ito, Eisuke;Hara, Masahiko;Noh, Jae-Geun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2623-2627
    • /
    • 2011
  • We investigated the surface structure and wetting behavior of octaneselenolate self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) on Au(111) formed in a 50 ${\mu}M$ ethanol solution according to immersion time, using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and an automatic contact angle (CA) goniometer. Closely-packed, well-ordered alkanethiol SAMs would form as the immersion time increased; unexpectedly, however, we observed the structural transition of octaneselenolate SAMs from a molecular row phase with a long-range order to a disordered phase with a high density of vacancy islands (VIs). Molecularly resolved STM imaging revealed that the missing-row ordered phase of the SAMs could be assigned as a $(6{\times}{\surd}3)R30^{\circ}$ superlattice containing three molecules in the rectangular unit cell. In addition, CA measurements showed that the structural order and defect density of VIs are closely related to the wetting behaviors of octaneselenolate SAMs on gold. In this study, we clearly demonstrate that interactions between the headgroups and gold surfaces play an important role in determining the physical properties and surface structure of SAMs.

A Case Study on the Construction e-Collaboration Process Control System of Middle and Small Manufacturing Industry (중소제조업의 협업공정관리시스템 구축 적용 사례)

  • Kim, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.13-20
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to give information on e-CPC implementation in the manufacturing industry by studying and analyzing a small and medium sized manufacturing company. After analyzing Various factors on J's e-CPC implementation such as environmental factors, process management factor, and result factors, success factors on J's e-CPC implementation are analyzed. The results of this paper can be summarized as follows. First, the most leading role on J's ERP implementation is the will and support of CEO and team leaders. They led the implementation to be stability successfully by settling the different opinions among teams, showing their ability on process decision and communication with consultants. Second, J tried to prompt system stability by mapping out and conducting the long term change management strategy. Third, J organized ERP project team to implement ERP quickly, and it turned out to be successful Finally, J tried to get outside information from consultants and collaborative companies that have experience in implementing ERP. Especially J made full use of overseas consultants. In respect that this paper giver lots of information on e-CPC implementation in manufacturing industry by a case study of a small and medium sized manufacturing company which has not been carried out so far, it would be useful enough.

Empirical Analysis of Young Startup Project Digital Papers to Strengthen Entrepreneurship: Focusing on Readiness and Collaboration by Generation Z (기업가정신 강화를 위한 디지털 청년창업일지 실증분석: Z세대의 스타트업 준비와 협업을 중심으로)

  • Yeryung Moon;Geonuk Nam;Hanjin Lee
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.91-101
    • /
    • 2024
  • Based on the analysis of 174 Young Startups Project Papers from university students majoring in entrepreneurship, this study aimed to identify the thoughts and characteristics of prospective entrepreneurs and derive their main agendas. Detailed information was collected on their preparation and ambitions for entrepreneurship, market research in their fields of interest, analysis of potential target users, requirements, and team management. We refined, categorized, and interpreted 84,818 words across 396 digital pages on LMS, and visualized using word clouds program. Additionally, interviews about peer learning were conducted by Zoom. The analysis revealed unique differences in students' perspectives on entrepreneurship based on their major, academic year, and gender. Also we could find that they actively utilize AI tech with a strong spirit of challenge in the startups. Interestingly, they emphasized horizontal communication and collaboration capabilities to improve productivity. This suggests the need to consider diversity in the design of entrepreneurship incubating content and programs for generation Z technically and academically.

Exploring Antecedents of Knowledge Sharing in Team-based Innovation Activities (팀 혁신활동을 위한 지식공유 활동 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jungi;Lee, Hyejung;Lee, Jungwoo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.253-271
    • /
    • 2013
  • Innovation becomes norm rather than exception in today's business, and accordingly firms are working on how to make their employees to work smarter using information systems and technologies. Smart work demands virtual collaboration and cooperation among team members in different places and different time. Sharing of knowledge among team members in these innovative activities are critical in every sense for the successful performance. This study explores the antecedents of knowledge sharing among team members in team-based innovation activities. Five factors (pleasure of knowledge sharing, self-efficacy, management support, rewards, and system usage) are identified through extant review of literature and an instrument is adopted and validated from previous studies. The instrument is adminitered against 138 individuals in and across 54 teams in a telecommunication firm. Except self efficacy, all the paths in the proposed research model is confirmed with different levels of relational coefficients towards the levels of knowledge sharing and innovation activities in teams. Surprisingly, findings indicate that intrinsic pleasure of sharing is most critical than management support, organizational rewards or system usage. This study fills the research gap in team management. Findings provide important implications for managing teams in coming virtual and smart environment.

User location tracking based on multiple heterogeneous robot collaboration (이종 다수 로봇 협업 기반 사용자 위치 추종)

  • Lee, Moohun;Cho, Joonmyun;Park, Junhong;Lee, Kangwoo;Suh, Youngho;Kim, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2009.11a
    • /
    • pp.195-196
    • /
    • 2009
  • 서비스 로봇의 활용에 있어, 보다 고품질의 다양한 서비스를 제공하기 위해 로봇이 사용자의 위치를 추적하고 필요에 따라 사용자 주위로 이동할 수 있는 추종 기능이 요구된다. 현실적으로 사용자 위치 추종 기능을 독립적인 단일 로봇만으로 구현하기는 어려우며 다수 로봇과 환경 내에 설치된 장치들을 복합적으로 활용하여 구현하는 것이 효과적이다. 한국전자통신연구원에서는 네트워크 기반으로 다수의 이종 로봇과 환경 내 장치간의 협업에 대한 연구를 진행해 왔으며, 이러한 연구의 일환으로 이종 다수 로봇 협업 기반 사용자 추종 및 사용자 위치 기반 로봇 서비스 시스템을 개발하였다. 본 논문에서는 기 개발된 사용자 위치 추적 시스템을 실제 로봇에 적용하여 사용자를 추종하고, 이를 바탕으로 로봇이 사용자에게 다양한 서비스를 제공하는 로봇 응용 시스템에 대해 설명한다.