• Title/Summary/Keyword: Team Characteristic

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Ar-turmerone and $\beta-atlantone$ induce internucleosomal DNA fragmentation associated with programmed cell death in human myeloid leukemia HL-60 cells

  • Paek, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Geon-Joo;Han, Seung-Jeong;Yum, Sung-Kwan
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 1996
  • In the course of a search for antitumor agents, we found that the extract of Curcuma longa was effective in inducing apoptosis or programmed cell death (PCD) in human myeloid leukemia cells (HL-60). Active compounds for PCD were isolated from the hexanic extraction of the rhizome of Curcuma longa. With the several chromatographies, and spectral data, they were identified as ar-turmerone and $\beta-atlantone$. The present results demonstrate that the exposure of human myeloid leukemia HL-60 cells to clinically achievable concentrations of arturmerone (TU) or .$\beta-atlantone$(AT) produced internucleosomal DNA fragmentation of approximately 200 base-pair multiples, and the morphological changes characteristic of cells undergoing apoptosis or PCD. This findings suggest that these agents may exert their antitumoral activity, in part, through induction of apoptosis(PCD).

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Analysis of Aging Characteristic using the Switching Current of Electrical Point Machine (선로전환기의 전환전류를 이용한 노화 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Kyu;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Ju-Yeop;Oh, Seh-Chan;Song, Yong-Soo;Baek, Jong-Hyun;Yoon, Yong-Ki
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.12
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    • pp.1821-1829
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    • 2017
  • A point machine requires lots of time and attention in terms of maintenance, since it causes 40% of failures among the railway signaling devices. The senescence of the point machine critically matters to the overall turnout system. In this paper, we analyzed the aging characteristics of the point machine by using the switching current of the point machine. The analysis is done based on the switching current measurements of the point machines deployed in the Sehwa outdoor test site and the Korail Kyongbu line. It is expected that the analysis result can be utilized for real-time diagnosis in the aspect of the maintenance of the point machines and predicting abnormal operations.

A Study on Motor Characteristic with varying Center Post Length considering Yield Strength of 80KW IPMSM for EV Traction Motor (항복 강도를 고려한 센터 포스트 간격에 따른 80KW EV용 IPM 전동기 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Yub;Seo, Kang;Cha, Chang-Hwan;Won, Jong-Sik;Kang, Byung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.908-909
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    • 2011
  • 전기 자동차용 전동기는 고출력, 소형화, 제어의 용이성 등으로 인해 영구자석형 전동기를 많이 채택하고 있는 추세이다. 이 중 IPM 전동기는 출력 특성 및 제어의 용이성으로 인해 많이 사용되고 있다. 특히 IPMSM을 EV용으로 적합하게 사용할 수 있도록 학계 및 산업계에서 전동기의 출력 개선, 열적 문제 해결, 구조 강도 문제 해결 등의 노력을 진행해왔다. 이 논문에서는 항복 강도를 고려하여 영구자석 센터 포스트 간격을 변화시키면서 전동기의 출력 특성을 살펴보았다.

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Effect of High Temperature on Grain Characteristics and Quality during the Grain Filling Period

  • Chuloh Cho;Han-yong Jeong;Jinhee Park;Yurim Kim;Myoung-Goo Choi;Changhyun Choi;Chon-Sik Kang;Ki-Chang Jang;Jiyoung Shon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2023.04a
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    • pp.51-51
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    • 2023
  • Global warming has significant effects on the growth and development of wheat and can cause a reduction in grain yield and quality. Grain quality is a major factor determining the end-use quality of flour and a reduction in quality can result economic losses. Therefore, it is necessary to study the physiological characteristic of wheat to understand its response to temperature elevation, which can aid in the development of strategies to mitigate the negative effects of high temperature and sustain wheat production. This study investigated the effects of elevated temperature on grain characteristics and quality during the grain filling period of two Korean bread wheat cultivars Baekkang and Jokyoung. These two bread wheat cultivars were subjected to an increasing temperature conditions regime; T0 (control), T1 (T0+1℃), T2 (T0+2℃) and T3 (T0+3℃). The results showed that high temperature, particularly in T3 condition, caused a significant decrease in the number of grains per spike and grain yield compared to the T0 condition. The physical properties, such as grain weight and hardness, as well as chemical properties, such as starch, protein, gluten content and SDSS, which affect the quality of wheat, were changed by high temperature during the grain filling period. The grain weight and hardness increased, while the grain size not affected by high temperature. On the other hand, amylose content decreased, whereas protein, gluten content and SDSS increased in T3 condition. In this study, high temperature within 3℃ of the optimal growth temperature of wheat, quantity properties decreased while quality-related prosperities increased. To better understand the how this affects the grain's morphology and quality, further molecular and physiological studies are necessary.

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Interaction media art in city public space utilization example analysis (도시 공공 공간에서 인터랙티브 미디어 아트 활용 사례 분석)

  • Zhang, jun-ling;Kim, se-hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.885-888
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    • 2007
  • As the development of the city, Emphasis the important characteristic of the such city which has the symbolic building and the diverse squares, In addition, Emphasis the Importance of the public art, Designated 9 examples which Media Artist and Design team who have the world famous, designed Interactive Media Art which applies flexibly in city public space. In view of these representation works, make the 7 Projects: Object, Interest enticement, Interactive, Place regional characteristic, Esthetics characteristic, Industry, Medium, Equipment as the datum, to analysis the Interactive media art characteristic of the modern public space.

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A Study on the Land Cover Characteristics in Korea : Application of Hybrid Classifier and Topographic Normalization

  • Jeon, Seong-Woo;Jung, Hui-Cheul;Chung, Sung-Moon;Lee, Sang-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 1999
  • The topographical effect resulted from rugged terrains and inhomogeneous spectral characteristics due to the complexly mixed land cover condition of Korea substantially lower the remotely sensed land cover classification accuracy In this study, a topographic correction method using digital elevation model to alleviate the topographic effects. To deal with inhomogeneous spectral characteristic, a hybrid classifier with inclusion of prior probabilities was introduced. This investigation concluded that the topographical normalization and hybrid classification with prior probabilities are effective on rugged landscape. The overall and average classification accuracies were improved by 0.92% and 1.016% respectively. The most substantial and noticeable accuracy improvement was observed in forest areas.

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An Assessment of Safety Zone for Mountain Tunnel Portal Using Strength Reduction Technique (강도감소법을 이용한 산악터널 갱구부의 안전영역 평가)

  • Hong, Chang-Soo;Hwang, Dae-Jin;Lee, Kang-Ho;You, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.925-930
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    • 2006
  • During the excavation of a tunnel portal, failure zones around the tunnel heading occur and also the ground supports itself. In a portal, its location and the ground characteristic have a great influence on the stability of the tunnel. Therefore, the failure mechanism of a tunnel heading and how to assess the stability of the tunnel are very important. In this paper, the numerical analyses were executed to evaluate the safety factor using strength reduction technique. The influence area of an excavation was also predicted through a case study in which no-support case and support case with the Pattern P-6 were compared in terms of the ground class and the shear strain.

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Considerations on the use of a Boost PFC Regulator Used in Household Air-conditioning Systems (over 3kW)

  • Jang Ki-Young;Suh Bum-Seok;Kim Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.589-592
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    • 2002
  • The CCM (Continuous Conduction Mode) boost topology is generally used in the PFC (Power Factor Correction) regulator of household air-conditioning systems. There are three kinds of power devices-bridge rectifier diodes, FRDs (Fast Recovery Diodes), and IGBTs (or MOSFETs) - used In a boost PFC regulator. Selecting the appropriate device is very cumbersome work, specially, in the case of FRDs and IGBTs, because there are several considerations as described below: 1) High frequency leakage current regulation (conducted and radiated EMI regulation) 2) Power losses and thermal design 3) Device cost. It should be noted that there are trade-offs between the power loss characteristic of 2) and the other characteristics of 1) and 3). This paper presents a detailed evaluation by using several types of power devices, which can be unintentionally used, to show that optimal selection can be achieved. Based on the given thermal resistances, thermal analysis and design procedures are also described from a practical viewpoint.

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Analysis of the Motion of a Cart with an Inverted Flexible Beam and a Concentrated Tip Mass

  • Park, Sangdeok;Wankyun Chung;Youngil Youm;Lee, Jaewon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the mathematical model of a cut with an inverted flexible beam and a concentrated tip mass was derived. The characteristic equation for calculating the natural frequencies of the cart-beam-mass system was obtained and the motion of the system was analyzed through unconstrained modal analysis. A good positioning response of the cart without excessive vibrational motion of the tip mass could be obtained through numerical simulation using PID controller with the feedback of both the position of the cart and the deflection of the beam.

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